Novel MRI Techniques for the Characterization and Treatment Assessment of High Grade Brain Lesions
NCT ID: NCT04132843
Last Updated: 2022-11-21
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
NA
6 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2020-01-10
2022-09-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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I. To use 3-dimensional (3D) quantitative mapping to determine whether differences in T2 spin parameters exist between the peritumoral area and normal brain in the contralateral hemisphere at baseline.
II. To use 3D quantitative mapping to examine how differences between peritumoral and normal brain in the contralateral hemisphere change before and after treatment.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine whether T2 values might be useful in distinguishing non-enhancing components of the tumor as well as predicting response to treatment.
II. Quantify T1 and proton density (PD) spin parameters of the peritumoral area and their differences before and after treatment.
III. Examine post-contrast T1 spin parameters with perfusion characteristics as measured by an established dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) technique.
IV. Examine differences in measured perfusion parameters (blood volume and mean transit time of each tumor) before and after treatment.
OUTLINE:
Within 21 days before standard of care chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy, patients undergo an MRI scan for the first set of images. Patients then receive either gadobutrol or gadobenate dimeglumine intravenously (IV) and undergo an MRI for the second set of images. All MRI scans take a total of 60 minutes to complete. Patients then repeat the MRI scans 120 days after standard of care chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy.
Conditions
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
DIAGNOSTIC
NONE
Study Groups
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Diagnostic (MRI, gadobutrol, gadobenate dimeglumine)
Within 21 days before standard of care chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy, patients undergo an MRI scan for the first set of images. Patients then receive either gadobutrol or gadobenate dimeglumine IV and undergo an MRI for the second set of images. All MRI scans take a total of 60 minutes to complete. Patients then repeat the MRI scans 120 days after standard of care chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy.
Gadobenate Dimeglumine
Given IV
Gadobutrol
Given IV
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Undergo MRI
Interventions
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Gadobenate Dimeglumine
Given IV
Gadobutrol
Given IV
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Undergo MRI
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Patient is dispositioned to surgery, chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy
* Patient is able to understand and give own consent to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria
* Contraindication or history of allergy to Gadolinium-based (gadobutrol \[Gadovist\], gadobenate dimeglumine (Multihance\]) intravenous contrast
* Verbal confirmation of pregnancy or a positive pregnancy test result in patient record
* Prior partial (greater than 50%) or gross total resection of primary tumor
* Prior chemotherapy or radiation treatment to brain
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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National Cancer Institute (NCI)
NIH
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Ken-Pin Hwang, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Locations
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M D Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, United States
Countries
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Related Links
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M D Anderson Cancer Center
Other Identifiers
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NCI-2019-05781
Identifier Type: REGISTRY
Identifier Source: secondary_id
2019-0324
Identifier Type: OTHER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
2019-0324
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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