Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluation of Extended Wear Infusion Set (EWIS) in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes (NCT NCT04113694)

NCT ID: NCT04113694

Last Updated: 2021-10-01

Results Overview

Evaluate rate of infusion set failure due to unexplained hyperglycemia (i.e. suspected occlusion) at the end of Day 6.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

291 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

144 hours

Results posted on

2021-10-01

Participant Flow

291 subjects consented and enrolled in the overall study. Of the 291, 28 subjects failed screening, 4 subjects passed screening but did not attempt any EWIS, 259 subjects wore at least one EWIS, 11 subjects early withdraw, 248 subjects completed the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Extended Wear Infusion Set
Each subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: each subject was asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Overall Study
STARTED
259
Overall Study
COMPLETED
248
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Extended Wear Infusion Set
Each subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: each subject was asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
6
Overall Study
Withdrawal due to not meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria
1

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluation of Extended Wear Infusion Set (EWIS) in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Humalog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=132 Participants
Each Humalog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Humalog subjects were asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Novolog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=127 Participants
Each Novolog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Novolog subjects were asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Total
n=259 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
43.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.3 • n=5 Participants
46.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7 • n=7 Participants
45.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.1 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
134 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
61 Participants
n=7 Participants
125 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
123 Participants
n=7 Participants
249 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
BMI (kg/m2)
29.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6 • n=5 Participants
29.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.9 • n=7 Participants
29.0 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.7 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 144 hours

Evaluate rate of infusion set failure due to unexplained hyperglycemia (i.e. suspected occlusion) at the end of Day 6.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=1561 EWIS infusion sets
Each Humalog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Humalog subjects were asked to wear Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Humalog Subjects - Rate of Infusion Set Failure at the End of Day 6
0.06 Percentage of Extended Wear Infusion Set
Interval 0.01 to 0.45

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 144 hours

Independently evaluate rate of infusion set failure due to unexplained hyperglycemia (i.e. suspected occlusion) at the end of Day 6.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=1480 EWIS infusion sets
Each Humalog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Humalog subjects were asked to wear Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Novolog Subjects - Rate of Infusion Set Failure at the End of Day 6
0.27 Percentage of Extended Wear Infusion Set
Interval 0.1 to 0.71

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 168 hours

Evaluate rate of infusion set failure due to unexplained hyperglycemia (i.e. suspected occlusion) at the end of Day 7.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=1561 EWIS infusion sets
Each Humalog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Humalog subjects were asked to wear Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Humalog Subject - Rate of Infusion Set Failure at the End of Day 7.
0.13 Percentage of Extended Wear Infusion Set
Interval 0.03 to 0.51

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 168 hours

Independently evaluated rate of infusion set failure due to unexplained hyperglycemia (i.e. suspected occlusion) at the end of Day 7.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=1480 EWIS infusion sets
Each Humalog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Humalog subjects were asked to wear Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Novolog Subjects - Rate of Infusion Set Failure at the End of Day 7.
0.41 Percentage of Extended Wear Infusion Set
Interval 0.16 to 1.0

Adverse Events

Humalog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 59 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Novolog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 60 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Humalog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=132 participants at risk
Each Humalog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Humalog subjects were asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Novolog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=127 participants at risk
Each Novolog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Novolog subjects were asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Tendon rupture
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycemia
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Humalog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=132 participants at risk
Each Humalog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Humalog subjects were asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Novolog Subjects Extended Wear Infusion Set
n=127 participants at risk
Each Novolog subject was given 12 Extended Wear Infusion Sets to wear. Extended Infusion Set: Novolog subjects were asked to wear each Extended Wear Infusion Set for at least 174 hours.
Infections and infestations
Acute sinusitis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
1.6%
2/127 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
Investigations
Blood glucose increased
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
COVID-19
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Eye disorders
Cataract
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
General disorders
Complication of device removal
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Conjunctivitis
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis contact
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Diabetic ketosis
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Ear infection
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Facial paralysis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Fatigue
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Folliculitis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Foot fracture
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Gingivitis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
2.4%
3/127 • Number of events 5 • 3 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
17.4%
23/132 • Number of events 49 • 3 months
22.0%
28/127 • Number of events 43 • 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Incision site complication
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Influenza
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site bruising
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
1.6%
2/127 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Infusion site cellulitis
3.0%
4/132 • Number of events 5 • 3 months
4.7%
6/127 • Number of events 6 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site dermatitis
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site discomfort
6.1%
8/132 • Number of events 13 • 3 months
4.7%
6/127 • Number of events 6 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site erythema
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
2.4%
3/127 • Number of events 3 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site haemorrhage
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site hypersensitivity
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 3 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Infusion site infection
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
1.6%
2/127 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site irritation
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
1.6%
2/127 • Number of events 5 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site nodule
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
1.6%
2/127 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site pain
3.0%
4/132 • Number of events 7 • 3 months
3.1%
4/127 • Number of events 5 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site reaction
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site swelling
2.3%
3/132 • Number of events 11 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Infusion site vesicles
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc protrusion
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Limb injury
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Medical device site cellulitis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Medical device site discomfort
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Medical device site erythema
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Medical device site irritation
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Medical device site nodule
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
General disorders
Medical device site oedema
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Medical device site swelling
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
7.6%
10/132 • Number of events 11 • 3 months
1.6%
2/127 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Onychomycosis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Oral candidiasis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Otitis externa
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
General disorders
Pain
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis streptococcal
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Postoperative wound infection
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin irritation
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Psychiatric disorders
Stress
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 3 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Sunburn
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Suspected COVID-19
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Tooth abscess
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Tourette's disorder
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
1.6%
2/127 • Number of events 2 • 3 months
Vascular disorders
Varicose vein
0.00%
0/132 • 3 months
0.79%
1/127 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo positional
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months
Infections and infestations
Vulvovaginal mycotic infection
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • 3 months
0.00%
0/127 • 3 months

Additional Information

Emma Pham, MSHS (Clinical Study Manager)

Medtronic Diabetes

Phone: 818 576 4878

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60