Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Insulin-Only Bionic Pancreas Bridging Study- Pediatric Transitional Study (NCT NCT04112069)

NCT ID: NCT04112069

Last Updated: 2020-02-05

Results Overview

Mean of all CGM data obtained with the Dexcom G5 through days 2-5 of the study

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Days 2-5

Results posted on

2020-02-05

Participant Flow

20 pediatric participants

two-period, random-order, cross-over design. The two experimental periods each spanned5 days, including 4 nights (e.g. Monday-Friday). A washout period of \~ 3 days in duration separatedthe two experimental periods of the Pediatric Transitional Study Session.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Usual Care, Then iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
Usual Care first, then iLet Bionic Pancreas Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects switched to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period.
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog, Then Usual Care
iLet Bionic Pancreas first, then Usual Care Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects switched to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Overall Study
STARTED
10
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
10
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

The Insulin-Only Bionic Pancreas Bridging Study- Pediatric Transitional Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Participants
n=20 Participants
A two-period, random-order, cross-over design in 20 pediatric participants 7-17 years old with T1D
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
12 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
age 14-17 years
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
age 10-15 years
7 participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
age 7-11 years
6 participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White non-Hispanic
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 2-5

Mean of all CGM data obtained with the Dexcom G5 through days 2-5 of the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Mean CGM Glucose
159 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 27
163 mg/dl
Standard Deviation 15

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 2-5

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Percentage of Time With CGM Glucose Values <54 mg/dl
0.1 percentage of time
Interval 0.0 to 0.4
0.4 percentage of time
Interval 0.1 to 0.9

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Day 2-5

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Percentage of Time Where CGM Glucose is Less Than 70 mg/dL
2.1 percentage of time
Interval 0.7 to 5.1
1.7 percentage of time
Interval 1.2 to 2.8

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Days 2-5

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Percentage of Time in the Glucose Target Range of 70-180 mg/dl
65 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 15
65 percentage of time
Standard Deviation 10

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Day 2-5

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Percentage of Time Where CGM Glucose is Greater Than 250 mg/dL
9 percentage of time
Interval 3.0 to 12.0
9 percentage of time
Interval 5.0 to 13.0

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Day 2-5

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Percentage of Time Where CGM Glucose is Less Than 60 mg/dL
0.5 percentage of time
Interval 0.3 to 1.4
0.6 percentage of time
Interval 0.4 to 1.2

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Day 1-5

Pre-specified to report the total number of episodes summed across all participants

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Number of Episodes of Severe Hypoglycemia
3 number of episodes
6 number of episodes

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Day 1-5

pre-specified to report the total number of episodes summed across all participants

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 Participants
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Number of Episodes of Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA)
0 number of episodes
0 number of episodes

Adverse Events

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Usual Care
n=20 participants at risk
Participants randomized to usual care first started the usual care arm (UC) managing their diabetes with continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (pump therapy) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 continuous glucose monitor (CGM). If randomized to the usual care arm first, subjects crossed over to the bionic pancreas arm following a 2-day washout period. Usual Care: Usual care
iLet Bionic Pancreas With Humalog or Novolog
n=20 participants at risk
Participants randomized to the iLet with humalog/novolog first started the insulin-only iLet arm using the insulin analog that they use for their usual care (either Humalog or Novolog) for approximately 5 days. All subjects wore a Dexcom G5 CGM. If randomized to the bionic pancreas arm first, subjects crossed over to the usual care arm following a 2-day washout period. iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog: iLet Bionic Pancreas insulin-only configuration with Humalog or Novolog
Endocrine disorders
Hyperglycemia
0.00%
0/20 • Up to 2 months for the RCT (Randomized control trial)
15.0%
3/20 • Number of events 3 • Up to 2 months for the RCT (Randomized control trial)

Additional Information

Courtney Balliro, BS, RN, CDE

Mass. General Hospital

Phone: 617-726-1242

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place