Early Diagnosis of Neonatal Sepsis

NCT ID: NCT04105413

Last Updated: 2019-09-26

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

100 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-30

Study Completion Date

2021-04-30

Brief Summary

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Sepsis is defined as a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) associated with infection diagnosed either on microbiologic cultures or strong clinical evidence of an infection.

Detailed Description

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Sepsis is defined as a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) associated with infection diagnosed either on microbiologic cultures or strong clinical evidence of an infection..Worldwide, neonatal sepsis is responsible for 4 million deaths annually and 99% of them occur in developing countries.. . morbidity associated with sepsis includes sensorineural hearing loss, visual disturbances, seizures, and neurodevelopmental issues.. Blood culture is considered as gold standard for diagnosis of sepsis. The ideal diagnostic test should be inexpensive, have quick results Hematologic scoring system(HSS) of Rodwell et al. includes the following: a) White blood cell and platelet count b) White blood differential count c) Nucleated red blood cell count (to correct WBC count) d) Assessment of neutrophil morphology for degenerative changes. A modified HSS(modified hematological scoring system) was developed by removing the repetitive parameters, adding a new parameter - nucleated RBC.

Conditions

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Sepses, Neonatal

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Interventions

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Blood culturs

CBC, Blood culture and CRP

Intervention Type DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Newborns with history of prolonged rupture of membranes, maternal intrapartum fever or non specific signs of sepsis namely; neonatal fever or hypothermia , poor feeding ,lethargy, irritability, depressed neonatal reflexes ,respiratory distress including apnea or cyanosis,hypoxia,poor capillary perfusion,bradycardia,hypotension,pallor,edema,vomiting,diarrhea,abdominal distention, bulging anterior fontanelle,coma,seizures,unexplained jaundice, reduced suckling, bleeding problems,hypoglycemia,hyperglycemia or metabolic acidosis were included in the study

Exclusion Criteria

* All the newborn babies with history of delayed cry, meconium aspiration, congenital anomaly, history of antibiotics administration prior to admission to the baby or mother, intrapartum and neonatal death in sibling with similar presentation will be excluded
Maximum Eligible Age

28 Days

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Assiut University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Fady Magdy Saber

principle investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

References

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Wynn J, Cornell TT, Wong HR, Shanley TP, Wheeler DS. The host response to sepsis and developmental impact. Pediatrics. 2010 May;125(5):1031-41. doi: 10.1542/peds.2009-3301. Epub 2010 Apr 26.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20421258 (View on PubMed)

Darmstadt GL, Saha SK, Choi Y, El Arifeen S, Ahmed NU, Bari S, Rahman SM, Mannan I, Crook D, Fatima K, Winch PJ, Seraji HR, Begum N, Rahman R, Islam M, Rahman A, Black RE, Santosham M, Sacks E, Baqui AH; Bangladesh Projahnmo-2 (Mirzapur) Study Group. Population-based incidence and etiology of community-acquired neonatal bacteremia in Mirzapur, Bangladesh: an observational study. J Infect Dis. 2009 Sep 15;200(6):906-15. doi: 10.1086/605473.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19671016 (View on PubMed)

Mishra UK, Jacobs SE, Doyle LW, Garland SM. Newer approaches to the diagnosis of early onset neonatal sepsis. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2006 May;91(3):F208-12. doi: 10.1136/adc.2004.064188.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16632649 (View on PubMed)

Rodwell RL, Leslie AL, Tudehope DI. Early diagnosis of neonatal sepsis using a hematologic scoring system. J Pediatr. 1988 May;112(5):761-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(88)80699-1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3361389 (View on PubMed)

Mikhael M, Brown LS, Rosenfeld CR. Serial neutrophil values facilitate predicting the absence of neonatal early-onset sepsis. J Pediatr. 2014 Mar;164(3):522-8.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2013.10.080. Epub 2013 Dec 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24331688 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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EDONS

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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