Measuring Cowpea Consumption in Young Children and Pregnant Women in Ghana

NCT ID: NCT04103294

Last Updated: 2019-09-25

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

47 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-07-25

Study Completion Date

2019-09-16

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Current dietary assessment methods rely on self-report food intake such as food frequency questionnaires, 24-hr dietary recall, or diet diaries, and the prevalence of misreporting with these tools is estimated at 30-88%.A reliable and convenient way to measure the quantity of cowpea consumed by an individual. The hope is to identify a novel set of dietary biomarkers that will measure cowpea consumption, be free from participant recall bias, and serve to quantify legume intake. A total of 40 subjects, 20 children (9-21 months) and 20 pregnant women (\>18 yr) will consume 3 distinct daily intake dosages of cooked cowpeas with the daily intake increased every 5 days. Urine samples will be collected 3 times during each 5-day period and blood spots will be collected during a washout period and at the end of the final 5-day period. Urine samples will undergo metabolite detection via ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry in positive and negative ion mode. Peaks are quantified using area-under-the-curve (AUC) and each metabolite is quantified in terms of its median-scaled relative abundance for the metabolite across the entire data set. A repeated measures 2-way ANOVA will be used to compare cowpea metabolite abundances over time and with respect to variation in an individual baseline levels.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Dietary Exposure

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

OTHER

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

cowpea variety #1

25g of cowpea daily for days 6-10, 50g of cowpea daily for days 11-15 and then 75g of cowpea daily for days 16-20. The pregnant women will receive 50g of cowpea daily for days 6-10, 100g of cowpea daily for days 11-15 and then 150g of cowpea daily for days 16-20

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cowpea variety #1

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

two most popular varieties of cowpea currently consumed in the selected geographic area

cowpea variety #2

25g of cowpea daily for days 6-10, 50g of cowpea daily for days 11-15 and then 75g of cowpea daily for days 16-20. The pregnant women will receive 50g of cowpea daily for days 6-10, 100g of cowpea daily for days 11-15 and then 150g of cowpea daily for days 16-20

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cowpea variety #2

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

two most popular varieties of cowpea currently consumed in the selected geographic area

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

cowpea variety #1

two most popular varieties of cowpea currently consumed in the selected geographic area

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

cowpea variety #2

two most popular varieties of cowpea currently consumed in the selected geographic area

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Healthy children between the ages of 9-21 months and pregnant women \> 18 years of age and between 20-25 weeks of gestation.

Exclusion Criteria

* Children with acute malnutrition, congenital abnormalities, chronic debilitation disease such as heart disease, cerebral palsy, or HIV infection. For the pregnant women they should also be free from acute malnutrition, without known complications such as gestational diabetes, pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, or hypertension
Minimum Eligible Age

9 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Legon

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Project Peanut Butter, Ghana

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Michigan State University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Washington University School of Medicine

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Mark Manary, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana

Accra, Mion and Nanton District, Ghana

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Ghana

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

201905103

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.