TRANSPIRE: Lung Injury in a Longitudinal Cohort of Pediatric HSCT Patients

NCT ID: NCT04098445

Last Updated: 2025-07-15

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Total Enrollment

2000 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2021-09-08

Study Completion Date

2036-09-30

Brief Summary

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Hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) is an effective but toxic therapy and pulmonary morbidity affects as many as 25% of children receiving transplant. Early pulmonary injury includes diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH), thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA) interstitial pneumonitis (IPS) and infection, while later, bronchiolitis obliterans is a complication of chronic GVHD associated with severe morbidity and mortality. Improved diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary complications are urgently needed as survival after HSCT improves, and as HSCT is increasingly used for non-malignant disorders such as sickle cell disease. Currently, there are large and important gaps in the investigator's knowledge regarding incidence, etiology and optimal treatment of pulmonary complications. Moreover, young children unable to perform spirometry are often diagnosed late, and strategies for monitoring therapeutic response are limited.

This is a prospective multi-institutional cohort study in pediatric patients undergoing allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT). Assembly of a large prospective uniformly screened cohort of children receiving HSCT, together with collection of biological samples, will be an effective strategy to identify mechanisms of lung injury, test novel diagnostic strategies for earlier diagnosis, and novel treatments to reduce morbidity and mortality from lung injury after transplant.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (HSCT) Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Thrombotic Microangiopathies Interstitial Pneumonitis Bronchiolitis Obliterans

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Pediatric and young adult HSCT recipients

Prospective multi-institutional cohort study in pediatric patients undergoing allogeneic (alloHSCT) or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (autoHSCT).

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Subjects ≤ 24 years of age undergoing allogeneic or autologous HSCT.

Exclusion Criteria

* Subjects over 24 years of age.
Maximum Eligible Age

24 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Stella Davies, MBBS, PhD, MRCP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Locations

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University of California San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Children's Hospital Colorado

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children'S Hospital

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Seattle Children'S Hospital

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center

Seattle, Washington, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Stephanie Edwards, BSN, RN

Role: CONTACT

513-636-9292

Facility Contacts

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Sana Noori

Role: primary

415-353-1248

Sonya Belimezova

Role: primary

720-777-5987

Mona Li

Role: primary

617-632-5727

Tamara Griffin, BSN

Role: primary

612-301-0164

Phil Lacher

Role: backup

612-626-2977

Sara Loveless, BSN, RN

Role: primary

513-803-7656

David Flynn

Role: primary

718-619-6663

Martha Arredondo

Role: primary

832-824-1201

Sheri Ballard, MPH

Role: primary

206-667-4222

Sheri Ballard, MPH

Role: primary

206-667-4222

References

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Koo J, Cooper R, Edwards SL, Lane A, Loveless SK, Strecker L, Lake KE, Myers KC, Towe C, Patti J, Walkup LL, Wikenheiser-Brokamp KA, MacMillan ML, Lacher P, Griffin T, Tekman M, Cisneros GS, Wu K, Zinter MS, Urrego FA, Baker KS, Abts MF, Ballard S, Freedman JL, Caraballo A, Young LR, Josephson MB, Allen JL, Camburn DM, Doherty EE, Azamian MS, Arredondo M, Silva-Carmona M, Lehmann LE, Wong W, Gaffin JM, McAlpine W, Li M, Goldfarb SB, Woods JC, Davies SM. High Prevalence of Abnormal Baseline Lung Function in Pediatric and Young Adult Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients: A Report from the TRANSPIRE Study. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2025 Oct;72(10):e31916. doi: 10.1002/pbc.31916. Epub 2025 Jul 21.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 40692216 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2019-0001C

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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