Nivolumab/Ipilimumab Plus Cabozantinib in Patients With Unresectable Advanced Melanoma

NCT ID: NCT04091750

Last Updated: 2025-02-25

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

14 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-03-02

Study Completion Date

2025-12-31

Brief Summary

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In this phase II advanced melanoma study, all patients will receive treatment with nivolumab/ipilimumab plus cabozantinib for a 12 week induction period followed by nivolumab plus cabozantinib maintanence to complete up to 2 years of therapy unless disease progression, dose limiting toxicity, provider/patient decision or patient withdrawal of consent occurs. The primary endpoint is the one year PFS rate. Patients will have staging scans at baseline and every 12 weeks during the first 2 years on study. Safety evaluations including labs, EKG and history and physical will occur at each visit. Baseline tumor sample is required and on treatment biopsy will be optional of superficial tumor in the skin, subcutaneous tissue or lymph node that is palpable.

Detailed Description

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Subjects will receive nivolumab, ipilimumab and cabozantinib until either disease progression, the occurrence of unacceptable drug-related toxicity or for other reason(s) for subject withdrawal. Treatment will continue for up to 2 years unless there is disease progression, drug intolerance or other reason for discontinuation discussed with the principal investigator (PI). Patients with ongoing complete or partial response may discontinue therapy after 1 year on treatment at the discretion of the treating investigator.

Conditions

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Melanoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Single Arm

Nivolumab 3mg/kg IV plus Ipilimumab 1mg/kg IV every 3 weeks x 4 cycles with Cabozantinib 40mg PO daily for 12 weeks (Induction); Followed by Maintenance therapy: Nivolumab 480mg IV every 4 weeks for up to 92 weeks; Cabozantinib 40mg PO daily for up to 92 weeks; Maintenance therapy will continue for up to 92 weeks to complete 2 years total of treatment if tolerating therapy well and disease is controlled.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nivolumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Induction: 3mg/kg IV every 3 weeks x 4 cycles

Maintenance: 480mg IV every 4 weeks for up to 92 weeks

Ipilimumab

Intervention Type DRUG

Induction: 1mg/kg IV every 3 weeks x 4 cycles

Cabozantinib

Intervention Type DRUG

Induction and Maintenance: 40mg PO daily

Interventions

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Nivolumab

Induction: 3mg/kg IV every 3 weeks x 4 cycles

Maintenance: 480mg IV every 4 weeks for up to 92 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Ipilimumab

Induction: 1mg/kg IV every 3 weeks x 4 cycles

Intervention Type DRUG

Cabozantinib

Induction and Maintenance: 40mg PO daily

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Opdivo Yervoy Cabometyx

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. All patients must have unresectable stage IIIb-IIId or IV melanoma by AJCC 8th edition. Note: Patients with uveal melanoma are excluded from this study.
2. Age \> 18 and ECOG Performance Status of 0 or 1.
3. Measurable disease by RECIST 1.1
4. Baseline tumor specimen available.
5. Recovery to baseline or ≤ Grade 1 CTCAE v4 from toxicities related to any prior treatments, unless AE(s) are clinically nonsignificant and/or stable on supportive therapy.
6. Adequate organ and marrow function.
7. Capable of understanding and complying with the protocol requirements and must have signed the informed consent document.
8. Sexually active fertile subjects and their partners must agree to use medically accepted methods of contraception (eg, barrier methods, including male condom, female condom, or diaphragm with spermicidal gel) during the course of the study and for 4 months after the last dose of study treatment.
9. Female subjects of childbearing potential must not be pregnant at screening.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Prior treatment with anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy, anti-CTLA-4 therapy or cabozantinib. Prior adjuvant anti-PD-1 and/or anti-CTLA-4 therapy is allowed if relapse is greater than 6 months from last dose.
2. Receipt of any type of small molecule kinase inhibitor (including investigational kinase inhibitor) within 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
3. Receipt of any type of cytotoxic, biologic or other systemic anticancer therapy (including investigational) within 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
4. Radiation therapy for bone metastasis or brain metastasis within 2 weeks, any other radiation therapy within 4 weeks before first dose of study treatment. Systemic treatment with radionuclides within 6 weeks before the first dose of study treatment.
5. Known brain metastases that are \>10mm or cranial epidural disease unless adequately treated with radiosurgery and/or surgery (including radiosurgery). Eligible subjects must be neurologically asymptomatic and without corticosteroid requirement. Dexamethasone \< 2mg daily (or equivalent) will be allowed if discontinuation of corticosteroids is not feasible due to post-radiation effects and patient is asymptomatic. Patients with active, asymptomatic brain metastases that are \<10mm and no corticosteroid requirement will be allowed without radiosurgery or surgery.
6. History of active autoimmune disorder requiring immunosuppressive agents. Patients with autoimmune disorders considered low risk, such as vitiligo and thyroiditis, will be allowed.
7. Concomitant anticoagulation with coumarin agents (e.g., warfarin), direct thrombin inhibitors (e.g. dabigatran), betrixaban, or platelet inhibitors (eg, clopidogrel).

Allowed anticoagulants are the following:
1. Prophylactic use of Low-dose aspirin for cardio-protection (per local applicable guidelines) and low-dose low molecular weight heparins (LMWH) are permitted.
2. Anticoagulation with therapeutic doses of LMWH or anticoagulation with direct factor Xa inhibitors rivaroxaban, edoxaban, or apixaban is allowed in subjects without known brain metastases who are on a stable dose of LMWH anticoagulant for at least 6 weeks 1week before first dose of study treatment, and who have had no clinically significant hemorrhagic complications from the anticoagulation regimen or the tumor.
8. The subject has prothrombin time (PT)/INR or partial thromboplastin time (PTT) test ≥ 1.3 x the laboratory ULN within 7 days before the first dose of study treatment.
9. The subject has uncontrolled, significant intercurrent or recent illness.
10. Major surgery (eg, GI surgery, removal or biopsy of brain metastasis) within 8 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
11. Corrected QT interval calculated by the Fridericia formula (QTcF) \> 500 ms per electrocardiogram (ECG) within 28 days before first dose of study treatment.
12. Pregnant or lactating females.
13. Inability to swallow tablets.
14. Previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulations.
15. Diagnosis of another malignancy within 2 years before first dose of study treatment, except for superficial skin cancers, or localized, low grade tumors deemed cured and not treated with systemic therapy.
16. Subjects with a condition requiring systemic treatment with either corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days of study drug administration. Inhaled or topical steroids, and adrenal replacement doses \> 10 mg daily prednisone equivalents are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hackensack Meridian Health

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Exelixis

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Georgetown University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Geoffrey T Gibney, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

MedStar Georgetown University Hospital

Locations

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Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center

Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States

Site Status

Medstar Franklin Square Medical Center, Harry and Jeanette Weinberg Cancer Institute

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Site Status

John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center

Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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STUDY00000904

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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