Chronic Insomnia and CSF Markers of Dementia - Effects of Treatment

NCT ID: NCT04073992

Last Updated: 2023-01-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-01

Study Completion Date

2022-12-30

Brief Summary

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The longstanding view has been that insomnia, and other forms of sleep disturbance, emerge as a consequence of dementia and are the result of progressive neuronal damage. However, there is growing evidence that the direction of causation may go both ways, with sleep disturbance potentially increasing vulnerability to dementia. Longitudinal studies have found that sleep disturbance often precedes and increases risk for dementia by several years. The purpose of this study is to examine whether treatment of insomnia with cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT-I) is associated with a decrease in dementia biomarkers found in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Fifteen adults age 30-50 with chronic insomnia will undergo overnight polysomnography and CSF sampling in the morning. This will be followed by 8 weeks of treatment with CBT-I and then repeat CSF sampling.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Insomnia Chronic

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Cognitive behavioral treatment of insomnia (CBT-I)

Eight weeks of cognitive behavioral treatment of insomnia.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

cognitive behavioral treatment of insomnia

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

A behavioral modification program consisting of 8 clinic sessions focused on sleep hygiene, stimulus control, sleep restriction, and cognitive restructuring.

Interventions

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cognitive behavioral treatment of insomnia

A behavioral modification program consisting of 8 clinic sessions focused on sleep hygiene, stimulus control, sleep restriction, and cognitive restructuring.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age 30-50
* Men and women
* Meet DSM5 Diagnostic Criteria for insomnia disorder

Exclusion Criteria

* Diagnosis or evidence of sleep disorders other than insomnia as determined by the screening questionnaires and clinical history
* Women who have been pregnant or lactating within the past six months
* Non-fluency in spoken or written English
* Current or past month shiftwork defined as working during the evening or night shift
* Current use of medications or OTC products that impact sleep
* Evidence of neurological abnormalities that could include the risks associated with lumbar puncture (e.g.papilledema, mass lesion, Chiari malformation).
Minimum Eligible Age

30 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Pennsylvania

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Philip Gehrman, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Pennsylvania

Locations

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University of Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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833798

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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