Trial Outcomes & Findings for Building and Pilot Testing a Couples-based Smartphone Systems to Address Alcohol Use Disorder (NCT NCT04059549)

NCT ID: NCT04059549

Last Updated: 2025-04-22

Results Overview

At each time of measurement, a timeline follow-back interview was conducted for the past 60 days. Risky drinking day was be defined as greater than 4 drinks for men and greater than 3 drinks for women in 2 hours.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

68 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months

Results posted on

2025-04-22

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
A-CHESS Dyads
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Dyads
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Overall Study
STARTED
32
36
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
36
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
A-CHESS Dyads
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Dyads
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
0

Baseline Characteristics

The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
n=15 Participants
Participants randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
n=18 Participants
Participants randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Total
n=66 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
43.33 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.43 • n=15 Participants
37.83 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.53 • n=18 Participants
40.93 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.40 • n=15 Participants
38.50 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.27 • n=18 Participants
39.97 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.30 • n=66 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
3 Participants
n=15 Participants
4 Participants
n=18 Participants
13 Participants
n=15 Participants
13 Participants
n=18 Participants
33 Participants
n=66 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
12 Participants
n=15 Participants
13 Participants
n=18 Participants
2 Participants
n=15 Participants
5 Participants
n=18 Participants
32 Participants
n=66 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Prefer not to say
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
1 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
1 Participants
n=66 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=15 Participants
1 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
3 Participants
n=66 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=15 Participants
17 Participants
n=18 Participants
15 Participants
n=15 Participants
18 Participants
n=18 Participants
63 Participants
n=66 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=66 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=66 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
1 Participants
n=66 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=66 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=15 Participants
2 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
3 Participants
n=18 Participants
6 Participants
n=66 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
12 Participants
n=15 Participants
14 Participants
n=18 Participants
12 Participants
n=15 Participants
15 Participants
n=18 Participants
53 Participants
n=66 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=15 Participants
2 Participants
n=18 Participants
2 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
6 Participants
n=66 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=15 Participants
0 Participants
n=18 Participants
0 Participants
n=66 Participants
Living with partner
12 Participants
n=15 Participants
15 Participants
n=18 Participants
12 Participants
n=15 Participants
16 Participants
n=18 Participants
55 Participants
n=66 Participants
Alcohol use disorder severity (DSM-5)
Mild 2-3
1 Participants
n=15 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
1 Participants
n=33 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
Alcohol use disorder severity (DSM-5)
Moderate 4-5
2 Participants
n=15 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
n=18 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
2 Participants
n=33 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
Alcohol use disorder severity (DSM-5)
Severe 6+
12 Participants
n=15 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
18 Participants
n=18 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
0 Participants
The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.
30 Participants
n=33 Participants • The number analyzed differs from overall number because partners were not being assessed for Alcohol use disorder.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months

At each time of measurement, a timeline follow-back interview was conducted for the past 60 days. Risky drinking day was be defined as greater than 4 drinks for men and greater than 3 drinks for women in 2 hours.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Number of Participants With no Heavy Drinking
Baseline
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With no Heavy Drinking
2 months
1 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants With no Heavy Drinking
4 months
5 Participants
10 Participants
Number of Participants With no Heavy Drinking
6 months
6 Participants
13 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months

At each time of measurement, a timeline follow-back interview was conducted for the past 60 days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Percentage of Days With Heavy Drinking
Baseline
51.7 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 38.4
50.3 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 34.7
Percentage of Days With Heavy Drinking
2 months
46.7 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 39.4
28.6 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 28.0
Percentage of Days With Heavy Drinking
4 months
34.9 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 40.5
18.2 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 29.2
Percentage of Days With Heavy Drinking
6 months
37.4 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.6
17.7 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 31.7

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months

At each time of measurement, a timeline follow-back interview was conducted for the past 60 days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Percentage of Days With Any Drinking
6 months
52.7 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 43.5
48.4 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.5
Percentage of Days With Any Drinking
Baseline
72.8 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 33.5
73.6 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 30.0
Percentage of Days With Any Drinking
2 months
58.3 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 38.9
59.6 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 36.2
Percentage of Days With Any Drinking
4 months
48.3 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 42.3
46.6 percentage of days
Standard Deviation 44.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months

Drinkers' and partners' psychological distress was assessed by the OQ-45 scale. Response options range from 0-4, with items 1, 12, 13, 20, 21, 24, 31, 37, and 43 reversed; items are summed (i.e., a possible range of 0-180). High scores suggest distress (anxiety, depression, somatic problems, stress), difficulties in interpersonal relationships and social roles (e.g., work), and low quality of life, with scores of 63 or more indicating symptoms of clinical significance, and changes of 14 points or more considered reliable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
n=15 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
n=18 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Psychological Distress
Baseline
54.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 31.1
66.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 27.4
44.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.4
53.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 21.8
Psychological Distress
2 months
51.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 29.5
65.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 28.2
46.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 24.1
53.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 20.8
Psychological Distress
4 months
40.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.0
59.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 27.4
41.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.1
52.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 27.3
Psychological Distress
6 months
48.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.3
52.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.8
43.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.4
54.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 29.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months

Drinkers' and partners' relationship satisfaction was assessed by the Dyadic Adjustment Scale-Brief (DAS-7) plus item 32 from the DAS-32. Response options ranged 0-5 on most items and 0-6 on item 7 of the DAS-7 (possible scores range from 0 to 41). Consistent with scoring instructions for the DAS-7, items were summed, with higher scores indicating more satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
n=15 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
n=18 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Relationship Satisfaction
Baseline
28.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.1
27.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.3
27.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.8
27.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.4
Relationship Satisfaction
2 months
27.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.3
27.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1
26.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.5
26.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.7
Relationship Satisfaction
4 months
30.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.4
28.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.7
27.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.2
25.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.7
Relationship Satisfaction
6 months
29.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.9
27.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.9
27.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.6
24.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months

Drinkers and partners both completed the 9-item Cohesion and 9-item Conflict scales from the Family Environment Scale. Responses were true/false statements, with higher scores indicating more cohesion or conflict. Possible scores range from 4 to 65.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
n=15 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
n=18 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Perceptions of Family Environment - Cohesion
Baseline
54.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.8
52.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.9
52.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.5
47.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.8
Perceptions of Family Environment - Cohesion
2 months
53.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.4
50.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.5
52.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.6
50.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.4
Perceptions of Family Environment - Cohesion
6 months
57.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.6
54.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.9
57.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.8
50.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.4
Perceptions of Family Environment - Cohesion
4 months
58.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.0
54.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.6
56.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.8
55.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months

Drinkers and partners both completed the 9-item Cohesion and 9-item Conflict scales from the Family Environment Scale. Responses were true/false statements, with higher scores indicating more cohesion or conflict. Possible scores range from 33 to 80.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
n=15 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
n=18 Participants
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Perceptions of Family Environment - Conflict
2 months
40.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.3
45.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.3
45.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.0
45.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.3
Perceptions of Family Environment - Conflict
Baseline
46.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 14.2
48.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.7
47.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.4
52.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.1
Perceptions of Family Environment - Conflict
4 months
40.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.8
43.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.7
43.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.6
43.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.5
Perceptions of Family Environment - Conflict
6 months
42.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.2
43.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.5
43.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.7
46.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months

Drinkers completed the 5-item Commitment to Sobriety Scale. Response options ranged 1-5 for a total possible range of scores from 5-25; with higher scores suggesting more commitment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Commitment to Sobriety
2 months
15.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.6
15.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.2
Commitment to Sobriety
4 months
15.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.1
17.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.7
Commitment to Sobriety
6 months
15.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.9
17.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.7
Commitment to Sobriety
Baseline
16.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.4
15.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 2, 4, 6 months

Partners reported on the availability of peer support using the 5-item McTavish Bonding Scale. Response options ranged 1-5 for a total possible range of scores from 5-25; with higher scores suggesting more support.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
A-CHESS Drinker
n=15 Participants
Patients randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Drinker
n=18 Participants
Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
A-CHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the A-CHESS group will receive the A-CHESS app on a smartphone. A-CHESS: A-CHESS control group
PartnerCHESS Partner
Patient's partner randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services listed above, plus learning modules and resources from Alcohol-based Couple Therapy. PartnerCHESS: Patients randomized to the PartnerCHESS group will receive all A-CHESS services plus the following services from ABCT: Urge discussion. Daily EMAs will track preconditions for relapse (urges), review urge reduction options on PartnerCHESS, and encourage discussions between partners on the causes of and ways to reduce urges. Homework checklist. Tracks which interventions the couple is using/practicing, along with resources to help. Relapse plan. Monitoring and reminders of steps planned for relapse prevention. Reminders. Reminders to notice something positive in partner, of reasons to stay sober, to take meds, etc. Trigger identification and removal. During set-up, patient and partner enter triggers. PartnerCHESS will quiz couples on upcoming trigger events and remind them of ways to address each.
Peer Support
2 months
13.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.5
16.1 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.8
Peer Support
4 months
11.5 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.8
14.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.9
Peer Support
6 months
12.9 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.7
15.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.2
Peer Support
Baseline
13.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.4
10.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.2

Adverse Events

A-CHESS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

PartnerCHESS

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Olivia Vjorn

UW Madison

Phone: 6084772614

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place