Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety of a Three-Day Fosaprepitant Regimen for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Pediatric Participants (MK-0517-045) (NCT NCT04054193)
NCT ID: NCT04054193
Last Updated: 2025-01-16
Results Overview
An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug. The percentage of participants in Cycle 1 who experience one or more AE(s) is presented.
COMPLETED
PHASE4
103 participants
Up to 17 days
2025-01-16
Participant Flow
Eligible participants were recruited at 25 study sites in 9 countries.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Fosaprepitant Treatment
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during the 17-day Cycle 1. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine \[5-HT\]) 3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy. After completing Cycle 1, participants had the option to continue for up to 2 additional 17-day cycles of the same treatment regimen.
|
|---|---|
|
Cycle 1
STARTED
|
103
|
|
Cycle 1
Treated (≥1 Dose)
|
100
|
|
Cycle 1
COMPLETED
|
98
|
|
Cycle 1
NOT COMPLETED
|
5
|
|
Cycles 2-3
STARTED
|
69
|
|
Cycles 2-3
COMPLETED
|
48
|
|
Cycles 2-3
NOT COMPLETED
|
21
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Fosaprepitant Treatment
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during the 17-day Cycle 1. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine \[5-HT\]) 3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy. After completing Cycle 1, participants had the option to continue for up to 2 additional 17-day cycles of the same treatment regimen.
|
|---|---|
|
Cycle 1
Physician Decision
|
1
|
|
Cycle 1
Consent withdrawn by parent/guardian
|
1
|
|
Cycle 1
Allocated but not treated
|
3
|
|
Cycles 2-3
Physician Decision
|
2
|
|
Cycles 2-3
Consent withdrawn by parent/guardian
|
2
|
|
Cycles 2-3
Various reasons
|
17
|
Baseline Characteristics
Safety of a Three-Day Fosaprepitant Regimen for the Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Pediatric Participants (MK-0517-045)
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Fosaprepitant Treatment
n=103 Participants
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during the 17-day Cycle 1. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine \[5-HT\]) 3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy. After completing Cycle 1, participants had the option to continue for up to 2 additional 17-day cycles of the same treatment regimen.
|
|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
7.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.0 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
77 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
81 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 17 daysPopulation: The analysis population consists of all allocated participants in Cycle 1 who received ≥1 dose of study intervention.
An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug. The percentage of participants in Cycle 1 who experience one or more AE(s) is presented.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fosaprepitant Treatment
n=100 Participants
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during the 17-day Cycle 1. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine \[5-HT\]) 3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy. After completing Cycle 1, participants had the option to continue for up to 2 additional 17-day cycles of the same treatment regimen.
|
|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants in Cycle 1 Who Experienced One or More Adverse Events (AEs)
|
80.0 Percentage of Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 3 daysPopulation: The analysis population consists of all allocated participants in Cycle 1 who received ≥1 dose of study intervention.
An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug. The percentage of participants in Cycle 1 who discontinue study treatment due to an AE is presented.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Fosaprepitant Treatment
n=100 Participants
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during the 17-day Cycle 1. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine \[5-HT\]) 3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy. After completing Cycle 1, participants had the option to continue for up to 2 additional 17-day cycles of the same treatment regimen.
|
|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants in Cycle 1 Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event (AE)
|
2.0 Percentage of Participants
|
Adverse Events
Fosaprepitant Cycle 1
Fosaprepitant Cycles 2-3
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Fosaprepitant Cycle 1
n=100 participants at risk
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during the 17-day Cycle 1. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine \[5-HT\]) 3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy.
|
Fosaprepitant Cycles 2-3
n=69 participants at risk
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during Cycles 2-3. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy, of each 17-day cycle.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
5.8%
4/69 • Number of events 5 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
|
17.0%
17/100 • Number of events 18 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
21.7%
15/69 • Number of events 20 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
|
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomatitis
|
2.0%
2/100 • Number of events 2 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
2.9%
2/69 • Number of events 3 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
General disorders
Fatigue
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
General disorders
Pyrexia
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Herpes zoster
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Infusion related reaction
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Coordination abnormal
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
2.9%
2/69 • Number of events 2 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Lymphopenia
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Myelosuppression
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
2.9%
2/69 • Number of events 2 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
4.3%
3/69 • Number of events 3 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colitis
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
General disorders
Mucosal inflammation
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Bacteraemia
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
2.9%
2/69 • Number of events 2 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Fungaemia
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesaemia
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Stevens-Johnson syndrome
|
0.00%
0/100 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Haematotoxicity
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Pancytopenia
|
1.0%
1/100 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Fosaprepitant Cycle 1
n=100 participants at risk
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during the 17-day Cycle 1. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine \[5-HT\]) 3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy.
|
Fosaprepitant Cycles 2-3
n=69 participants at risk
Participants received fosaprepitant dimeglumine once daily (QD) for 3 days and were followed for 14 days during Cycles 2-3. Participants also optionally received dexamethasone as background therapy, and a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist on Day 1 and optionally on Days 2-3 as background therapy, of each 17-day cycle.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
|
24.0%
24/100 • Number of events 28 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
10.1%
7/69 • Number of events 8 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Haematotoxicity
|
9.0%
9/100 • Number of events 9 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
14.5%
10/69 • Number of events 15 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
|
15.0%
15/100 • Number of events 16 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
5.8%
4/69 • Number of events 4 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
|
11.0%
11/100 • Number of events 11 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
4.3%
3/69 • Number of events 3 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
|
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 6 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
4.3%
3/69 • Number of events 3 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
|
24.0%
24/100 • Number of events 25 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
11.6%
8/69 • Number of events 9 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
|
16.0%
16/100 • Number of events 18 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
11.6%
8/69 • Number of events 13 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
|
14.0%
14/100 • Number of events 14 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
2.9%
2/69 • Number of events 2 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
|
9.0%
9/100 • Number of events 9 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
5.8%
4/69 • Number of events 4 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Investigations
White blood cell count decreased
|
7.0%
7/100 • Number of events 8 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
1.4%
1/69 • Number of events 1 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
|
6.0%
6/100 • Number of events 6 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
0.00%
0/69 • Up to approximately 3.5 months
All-cause mortality is reported for all allocated participants, and serious and nonserious adverse events are reported for all allocated participants who received ≥1 dose of study intervention. Findings from Cycle 1 and Cycles 2-3 are presented separately.
|
Additional Information
Senior Vice President, Global Clinical Development
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee If publication activity is not directed by the Sponsor, the investigator agrees to submit all manuscripts or abstracts to the Sponsor before submission.
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: OTHER