Gemcitabine and Docetaxel With Radiation in Adults With Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Extremities

NCT ID: NCT04037527

Last Updated: 2025-12-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE1

Total Enrollment

9 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2020-08-18

Study Completion Date

2024-06-18

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this Phase 1 research study is to obtain data or information on the safety and effectiveness of the combination of gemcitabine, docetaxel with radiation.

Detailed Description

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Primary Objective:

• To determine the maximum tolerated doses Gemcitabine and Taxotere when given weekly with concurrent radiation in the neoadjuvant setting for patients with soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities.

Secondary Objective:

• To evaluate immunological changes induced by gemcitabine and docetaxel with radiation in patient with high risk-soft tissue sarcomas in blood. This would include T cell subsets, NK, and dendritic cells and tumor macrophages all of which make up the tumor microenvironment.

Long term follow-up will occur every 3-4 months for 24 months in person or video consultation.

Conditions

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Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy

Up to 6 cycles (once a week) of chemotherapy with a 3+3 dose escalating plan (from 100 mg to 300 mg for Gemcitabine; 10 mg to 25 mg for Docetaxel) along with radiation (five days a week) for up to 6 weeks.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Gemcitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

Gemcitabine will be administered on day 1 of each one-week cycle for 6 cycles concurrently with radiation to the extremity on a 3+3 escalating dose (100 mg/m² to 300 mg/m²)

Docetaxel

Intervention Type DRUG

Docetaxel will be administered on day 1 of each one-week cycle for 6 cycles concurrently with radiation to the extremity (10 mg/m² to 25 mg/m²).

Radiation

Intervention Type RADIATION

Radiation is to be done with standard preop dose of 50 Gy but at lower doses per fraction. Thus 50.4 Gy in 28 FX. Radiation will be given for 5 days (Monday - Friday) every week for approx. 6 weeks.

Surgical Resection

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Upon completing neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus radiation therapy, surgical resection will occur.

Blood draws

Intervention Type OTHER

Before treatment, blood (about 2 tubes of 10 mls each) to better understand some aspects of participants' immune system before chemotherapy.

Interventions

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Gemcitabine

Gemcitabine will be administered on day 1 of each one-week cycle for 6 cycles concurrently with radiation to the extremity on a 3+3 escalating dose (100 mg/m² to 300 mg/m²)

Intervention Type DRUG

Docetaxel

Docetaxel will be administered on day 1 of each one-week cycle for 6 cycles concurrently with radiation to the extremity (10 mg/m² to 25 mg/m²).

Intervention Type DRUG

Radiation

Radiation is to be done with standard preop dose of 50 Gy but at lower doses per fraction. Thus 50.4 Gy in 28 FX. Radiation will be given for 5 days (Monday - Friday) every week for approx. 6 weeks.

Intervention Type RADIATION

Surgical Resection

Upon completing neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus radiation therapy, surgical resection will occur.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Blood draws

Before treatment, blood (about 2 tubes of 10 mls each) to better understand some aspects of participants' immune system before chemotherapy.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Taxotere

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patients must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed Grade II or III soft tissue sarcoma that is considered to be resectable and are candidates for pre-op radiation.
* Age greater than or equal to 18 years. No children will be enrolled on this protocol.
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to 2.
* Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or double-barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
* Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients taking concurrent hormonal therapy, biologic or other chemotherapy are excluded except women on hormonal contraceptives.
* Patients taking an investigational agent are excluded.
* Pregnant and nursing women are excluded.
* Patients who require amputation for local control.
* Patients who underwent unplanned excision or other previous surgery involving the affected extremity.
* Patients with sarcoma subtypes for which established chemotherapeutic regimens exist.
* History of radiation to the limb.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Shailaja Raj, MRCP

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Locations

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Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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P30CA012197

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

CCCWFU 71117

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IRB00061621

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id