Sleep, the Never-ending Quest of College Students

NCT ID: NCT04035213

Last Updated: 2023-11-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

146 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-08-19

Study Completion Date

2023-08-01

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether undergraduate students completing a course focused entirely on sleep at a major urban university evidence positive changes in their sleep patterns compared to students completing a similar-level course (without any discussion of sleep) in the same department (Psychology) at the same university (UH). Potential changes in sleep patterns across the semester will be examined as well as whether putative changes in sleep can be linked with academic and mental health outcomes.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Aim 1) To evaluate whether a semester long course focused entirely on sleep produces improvements in college students' sleep patterns across the semester based on one-week sleep diaries.

H1: Compared to students enrolled in other courses who are not expected to show significant changes in sleep patterns, students enrolled in the sleep course will demonstrate increases in total sleep time, decreases in sleep onset latency, and decreases in nighttime awakenings. In line with Mayer's theoretical model, these sleep-based changes will evidence non-linear (i.e., quadractic) patterns across four time points during the semester.

Aim 2) To evaluate changes in sleep hygiene behaviors across the semester among students enrolled in a sleep course compared to students enrolled in other courses.

H2: Compared to students enrolled in other courses who are not expected to show significant changes in sleep hygiene behaviors, students enrolled in the sleep course will report a decreased frequency of naps, use of electronics within one hour of bed, and an increase in sleep regularity (e.g., reduction in the discrepancy between weekend and weekday wake times) across the four time points during the semester.

Aim 3) To evaluate how sleep patterns relate to daytime mood and energy levels across the semester among students enrolled in a sleep course and other courses.

H3: Greater total sleep time, shorter sleep onset latency, fewer nighttime awakenings, a less discrepancy between weekend and weekday wake times will predict higher energy levels and mood among both groups across the semester.

Aim 4) To evaluate how sleep patterns across the semester predict final course grades among students enrolled in a sleep course.

H4: Students enrolled in the sleep course who demonstrate increases in total sleep time, decreases in sleep onset latency, and decreases in nighttime awakenings across the semester will achieve higher final course grades than students who demonstrate minimal to no improvements in sleep.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Sleep Sleep Disturbance Sleep Hygiene

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

HEALTH_SERVICES_RESEARCH

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Behavior of Sleep Course

A semester-long course focused on sleep improves college students' sleep patterns over one semester. The listed aims of this course are to: 1) provide students with a comprehensive understanding of sleep; 2) afford an overview of the multiple ways sleep impact health, performance and well-being; and 3) to assist students in discovering how their own sleep-wake patterns impact their day to day functioning.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Behavior of Sleep Course

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

The current study will evaluate whether a semester-long course focused on sleep improves college students' sleep patterns over one semester compared to students completing a similar-level course in the same department (Psychology) at the same university.

Control

Students from other upper level departmental courses with content that does not include a focus on or discussion of sleep

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Behavior of Sleep Course

The current study will evaluate whether a semester-long course focused on sleep improves college students' sleep patterns over one semester compared to students completing a similar-level course in the same department (Psychology) at the same university.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* All undergraduate students at UH age 18 and older who are enrolled in the following upper-level courses and who provide consent to participate will be eligible to participate as control participants

Exclusion Criteria

* Previous enrollment in PSYC 4397: The Behavior of Sleep course or a similar course.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

University of Houston

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Simon Lau

Clinical Psychology Doctoral Candidate

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Simon Lau, M.A.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Houston

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Houston

Houston, Texas, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

STUDY00001775

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id