Respiratory Effect of the LISA Method with Sedation by Propofol Versus Absence of Sedation.
NCT ID: NCT04016246
Last Updated: 2024-12-12
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
PHASE3
233 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-10-07
2026-10-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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In each participating unit, information will be given to parents of preterm babies \<32 wGA upon their admission to the delivery room or to the NICU (neonatal intensive care unit), and informed consent will be sought as soon as possible. Eligible babies presenting a RDS (respiratory distress syndrome) will be included and randomized to the control (placebo) group or Propofol group. While benefiting from Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) the newborn will be prepared as usual for tracheal intubation. Trialists will be blinded to treatment allocation.
The drug administration in the two groups will be titrated according to weight (0.5mg/kg per dose of Propofol or a similar volume of placebo). After each dose, a pain score (FANS) will be quickly evaluated within 2 minutes of the injection, to assess the need for a supplementary dose (up to a predefined limit) or rescue treatment by Ketamine.
After the steps of sedation, the LISA procedure will be performed, with detailed data collection of per procedure events up to 72 hours of life. Babies will be subsequently managed as usual in each NICU and data will be collected about respiratory, neurological and hemodynamic outcomes during the hospital stay, and especially at discharge, 28 days, and 36 weeks. At two years of corrected age, a final examination will be performed to evaluate neurodevelopmental outcomes.
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
TRIPLE
Study Groups
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Propofol
Propofol (Propofol LIPURO 1% 100mL), Pharmacologic form: 10mg/ml. Considering the birthweight of most preterm babies, Propofol will be diluted to a final concentration of 1mg/ml by the nurse.
Treatment initiation: the 1st dose will be injected following usual management of LISA procedure included the installation of the newborn and the atropine and caffeine injections and sugar solution administration Dose per administration: 0.5mg/kg per dose of Propofol. Number of administrations: Several administrations of 0.5 mg/kg are possible, according the level of sedation achieved, as evaluated by the FANS score. If the FANS score is ≥6, a new dose will be injected up to a total of two (before 28 wGA) or 3 (between 28 - 31 wGA) administrations of the drug. (See paragraph 5.3)
Propofol-Lipuro
sedation of babies \< 32wGA with propofol / placebo before a LISA Procedure
medialipide
Name of treatment for placebo: Medialipide® (B. BRAUN) Pharmacological form: 20g/100ml Medialipide 20% will be used as the placebo. This is an emulsion of medium and long triglycerides based on soya oil and having same appearance organoleptic characteristics as Propofol.
Dose per administration: Same volume as for the Propofol administration
Number of administrations: according the same protocol that for the Propofol administration.
Modalities of preparation : The same dilution procedure as Propofol lipuro 1% SPC (Summary of Product Characteristics):1 part of Medialipide 20% with 9 parts of 5% w/v glucose solution or 0.9% w/v sodium chloride solution as shown in parenteral nutrition which is in accordance with medialipide 20% SPC
Placebos
injected to babies \< 32wGA with propofol / placebo before a LISA Procedure
Interventions
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Propofol-Lipuro
sedation of babies \< 32wGA with propofol / placebo before a LISA Procedure
Placebos
injected to babies \< 32wGA with propofol / placebo before a LISA Procedure
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Presenting a RDS (respiratory distress syndrome)
* in the first 48 hours of life
* treated by CPAP (continuous positive airway pressure) or BiPAP (Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure)
* requiring surfactant :
* FIO2 : (fraction of inspired oxygen)
* if 28 - 31 SA : FiO2 ≥30% for a duration ≥ 10mn
* if \<28 SA FIO2 ≥25% for a duration ≥10mn
* SpO2 (arterial oxygen saturation) : to obtain a SpO2 between ≥88 and ≤ 95%
* Available IntraVenous line (peripheral, umbilical or central catheter)
* Recipient of the French Social Security
* Informed consent form signed
Exclusion Criteria
* FIO2 \>60%
* Silverman score \>6
* Contraindication to the use of Propofol :
* Low Blood Pressure with 2 successive measurements (Mean \< Gestational Age expressed in Weeks of Gestation) persisting after one volume expansion,
* Use of inotropic medication to maintain a normal blood pressure.
* Use of sedative or analgesic drugs (except paracetamol and ibuprofen) in the previous 24h
* Coma, convulsions, areactivity at neurological examination
ALL
No
Sponsors
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University Hospital, Grenoble
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Thierry DEBILLON, MD PHD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
CHU de Grenoble Alpes
Locations
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centre hospitalier deTroyes
Troyes, aube, France
CHU Grenoble Alpes
Grenoble, Isère, France
Chu Amiens
Amiens, , France
Chu Angers
Angers, , France
Chu Brest
Brest, , France
Chu Chambery
Chambéry, , France
Chi Creteil
Créteil, , France
Chu Limoges
Limoges, , France
Ap-H Marseille
Marseille, , France
Chu Nantes
Nantes, , France
Chu Nimes
Nîmes, , France
Chi Poissy St Germain
Poissy, , France
Ch Rennes
Rennes, , France
Countries
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References
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Dekker J, Lopriore E, Rijken M, Rijntjes-Jacobs E, Smits-Wintjens V, Te Pas A. Sedation during Minimal Invasive Surfactant Therapy in Preterm Infants. Neonatology. 2016;109(4):308-13. doi: 10.1159/000443823. Epub 2016 Feb 24.
Dargaville PA, Kamlin CO, De Paoli AG, Carlin JB, Orsini F, Soll RF, Davis PG. The OPTIMIST-A trial: evaluation of minimally-invasive surfactant therapy in preterm infants 25-28 weeks gestation. BMC Pediatr. 2014 Aug 27;14:213. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-14-213.
Gopel W, Kribs A, Ziegler A, Laux R, Hoehn T, Wieg C, Siegel J, Avenarius S, von der Wense A, Vochem M, Groneck P, Weller U, Moller J, Hartel C, Haller S, Roth B, Herting E; German Neonatal Network. Avoidance of mechanical ventilation by surfactant treatment of spontaneously breathing preterm infants (AMV): an open-label, randomised, controlled trial. Lancet. 2011 Nov 5;378(9803):1627-34. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60986-0. Epub 2011 Sep 29.
Dekker J, Lopriore E, van Zanten HA, Tan RNGB, Hooper SB, Te Pas AB. Sedation during minimal invasive surfactant therapy: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2019 Jul;104(4):F378-F383. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-315015. Epub 2018 Aug 1.
Berde CB, Walco GA, Krane EJ, Anand KJ, Aranda JV, Craig KD, Dampier CD, Finkel JC, Grabois M, Johnston C, Lantos J, Lebel A, Maxwell LG, McGrath P, Oberlander TF, Schanberg LE, Stevens B, Taddio A, von Baeyer CL, Yaster M, Zempsky WT. Pediatric analgesic clinical trial designs, measures, and extrapolation: report of an FDA scientific workshop. Pediatrics. 2012 Feb;129(2):354-64. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-3591. Epub 2012 Jan 16.
Bourgoin L, Caeymaex L, Decobert F, Jung C, Danan C, Durrmeyer X. Administering atropine and ketamine before less invasive surfactant administration resulted in low pain scores in a prospective study of premature neonates. Acta Paediatr. 2018 Jul;107(7):1184-1190. doi: 10.1111/apa.14317. Epub 2018 Apr 16.
Ghanta S, Abdel-Latif ME, Lui K, Ravindranathan H, Awad J, Oei J. Propofol compared with the morphine, atropine, and suxamethonium regimen as induction agents for neonatal endotracheal intubation: a randomized, controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2007 Jun;119(6):e1248-55. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-2708. Epub 2007 May 7.
Owen LS, Manley BJ. Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in preterm infants: Equipment, evidence, and synchronization. Semin Fetal Neonatal Med. 2016 Jun;21(3):146-53. doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2016.01.003. Epub 2016 Feb 26.
Durrmeyer X, Daoud P, Decobert F, Boileau P, Renolleau S, Zana-Taieb E, Saizou C, Lapillonne A, Granier M, Durand P, Lenclen R, Coursol A, Nicloux M, de Saint Blanquat L, Shankland R, Boelle PY, Carbajal R. Premedication for neonatal endotracheal intubation: results from the epidemiology of procedural pain in neonates study. Pediatr Crit Care Med. 2013 May;14(4):e169-75. doi: 10.1097/PCC.0b013e3182720616.
Kanmaz HG, Erdeve O, Canpolat FE, Mutlu B, Dilmen U. Surfactant administration via thin catheter during spontaneous breathing: randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2013 Feb;131(2):e502-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2012-0603. Epub 2013 Jan 28.
Descamps CS, Chevallier M, Ego A, Pin I, Epiard C, Debillon T. Propofol for sedation during less invasive surfactant administration in preterm infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2017 Sep;102(5):F465. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2017-312791. Epub 2017 May 8. No abstract available.
Klotz D, Porcaro U, Fleck T, Fuchs H. European perspective on less invasive surfactant administration-a survey. Eur J Pediatr. 2017 Feb;176(2):147-154. doi: 10.1007/s00431-016-2812-9. Epub 2016 Dec 9.
Chevallier M, Durrmeyer X, Ego A, Debillon T; PROLISA Study Group. Propofol versus placebo (with rescue with ketamine) before less invasive surfactant administration: study protocol for a multicenter, double-blind, placebo controlled trial (PROLISA). BMC Pediatr. 2020 May 8;20(1):199. doi: 10.1186/s12887-020-02112-x.
Other Identifiers
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38RC18.123
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id