NIPSA Versus Marginal Approach by Palatal Incision and MIST in Periodontal Regeneration

NCT ID: NCT03997552

Last Updated: 2024-12-06

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-09-06

Study Completion Date

2025-12-01

Brief Summary

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Three techniques for periodontal reconstruction will be compared, in which marginal access versus apical access will be carried out.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Periodontitis Periodontal Diseases Periodontal Pocket

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Non-incised papillae surgical approach (NIPSA)

To access the defect, a single horizontal or oblique apical incision will be made in the mucosa located on the bony cortex, far from the marginal tissues and apically to the edge of the bony crest delimiting the defect. The incision will be extended mesiodistally as necessary to allow access to the defect and correct debridement of the granulation tissue. The tissue coronal to the incision will be raised full thickness, trying to maintain the preoperative papillae architecture intact. The granulation tissue and epithelium of the pocket will be eliminated. The affected root will be scaled and planed, and calculus eliminated. Once the defect will be debrided, the enamel matrix derivates will be applied. Then the incision line will be sutured by a double suture line to facilitate closing without tension: The first with internal horizontal mattress sutures to approximate the connective tissue of both edges of the mucosal incision, and the second with single interrupted sutures.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Non-incised papillae surgical approach (NIPSA)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Periodontal reconstructive surgery

marginal approach by palatal incision

A small incision in the palatal aspect and a limited papila elevation to the buccal aspect will be made for treating isolated periodontal defect. Enamel matrix derivates will be applied on the debrided root surfaces.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

marginal approach by palatal incision

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Periodontal reconstructive surgery

Minimally invasive surgical technique (MIST)

The incision of the defect-associated papilla will be performed according to the principles of the papilla preservation techniques. Enamel matrix derivates will be applied on the debrided root surfaces. Stable primary closure of the flaps will be obtained with internal modified mattress sutures.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Minimally invasive surgical technique (MIST)

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Periodontal reconstructive surgery

Interventions

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Non-incised papillae surgical approach (NIPSA)

Periodontal reconstructive surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

marginal approach by palatal incision

Periodontal reconstructive surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Minimally invasive surgical technique (MIST)

Periodontal reconstructive surgery

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* patients diagnosed with periodontitis.
* plaque index and bleeding index of \< 30%.
* periodontal lesions with pocket probing depth \> 5 mm.
* intrabony defect \> 3 mm.
* intrabony defect configuration including a 1 and/or 2-wall component, always involving the buccal wall.

Exclusion Criteria

* patients with systemic diseases that contraindicated treatment.
* third molars.
* teeth with incorrect endodontic or restorative treatment.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Universidad de Murcia

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Antonio José Ortiz Ruiz, MD

Professor and researcher

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Centro Odontologico Del Sureste Slp

Murcia, , Spain

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Spain

Central Contacts

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Antonio J Ortiz-Ruiz, MD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +34 868888581

Email: [email protected]

Jose A Moreno-Rodriguez

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +34 620538483

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Antonio J Ortiz-Ruiz, MD

Role: primary

Jose A Moreno-Rodriguez

Role: backup

References

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Moreno Rodriguez JA, Ortiz Ruiz AJ, Caffesse RG. Periodontal reconstructive surgery of deep intraosseous defects using an apical approach. Non-incised papillae surgical approach (NIPSA): A retrospective cohort study. J Periodontol. 2019 May;90(5):454-464. doi: 10.1002/JPER.18-0405. Epub 2018 Nov 28.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 30421495 (View on PubMed)

Moreno Rodriguez JA, Ortiz Ruiz AJ, Caffesse RG. Supra-alveolar attachment gain in the treatment of combined intra-suprabony periodontal defects by non-incised papillae surgical approach. J Clin Periodontol. 2019 Sep;46(9):927-936. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.13158. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31190409 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2409/2019

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id