Effect of Thiamin Supplementation on Thiamin Status in Children With Heart Disease Receiving Diuretic Drugs
NCT ID: NCT03989700
Last Updated: 2019-06-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
PHASE3
60 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-07-01
2020-07-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
2. Evaluate thiamin status by measuring thiamin pyrophosphate effect, cardiac function by echocardiography
3. Randomize subjects into 3 arms: 2 groups receive different dosages of thiamin supplementation and 1 group receives placebo for 4 weeks
4. After 4 weeks, thiamin status and echocardiography are evaluated.
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Low dose
Low dose of thiamin supplementation
Thiamine Mononitrate
Low dose group: thaimine mononitrate 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks High dose group: thaimine mononitrate 50 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks Placebo group: placebo 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks
High dose
High dose of thiamin supplementation
Thiamine Mononitrate
Low dose group: thaimine mononitrate 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks High dose group: thaimine mononitrate 50 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks Placebo group: placebo 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks
Placebo
placebo supplementation
Thiamine Mononitrate
Low dose group: thaimine mononitrate 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks High dose group: thaimine mononitrate 50 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks Placebo group: placebo 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks
Interventions
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Thiamine Mononitrate
Low dose group: thaimine mononitrate 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks High dose group: thaimine mononitrate 50 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks Placebo group: placebo 25 mg/day per oral daily for 4 weeks
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Receiving diuretic drugs at least 1 month
Exclusion Criteria
* Receiving hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
* Having problems of intestinal malabsorption, chronic lung disease, red blood cell abnormality such as thalassemia , abnormal hemoglobin typing, G6PD deficiency
* Receiving thiamin-producing probiotics
* Receiving inotropic drugs
* Severe anemia: Hb \< 7 g/dL
1 Month
15 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Mahidol University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Narumon Densupsoontorn
Associate Professor
Principal Investigators
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Narumon Densupsoontorn, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Siriraj Hospital
Locations
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Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
Bangkok, , Thailand
Countries
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Central Contacts
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References
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DiNicolantonio JJ, Niazi AK, Lavie CJ, O'Keefe JH, Ventura HO. Thiamine supplementation for the treatment of heart failure: a review of the literature. Congest Heart Fail. 2013 Jul-Aug;19(4):214-22. doi: 10.1111/chf.12037.
Katta N, Balla S, Alpert MA. Does Long-Term Furosemide Therapy Cause Thiamine Deficiency in Patients with Heart Failure? A Focused Review. Am J Med. 2016 Jul;129(7):753.e7-753.e11. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2016.01.037. Epub 2016 Feb 18.
Suter PM, Vetter W. Diuretics and vitamin B1: are diuretics a risk factor for thiamin malnutrition? Nutr Rev. 2000 Oct;58(10):319-23. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.2000.tb01827.x.
Brady JA, Rock CL, Horneffer MR. Thiamin status, diuretic medications, and the management of congestive heart failure. J Am Diet Assoc. 1995 May;95(5):541-4. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8223(95)00148-4.
Zenuk C, Healey J, Donnelly J, Vaillancourt R, Almalki Y, Smith S. Thiamine deficiency in congestive heart failure patients receiving long term furosemide therapy. Can J Clin Pharmacol. 2003 Winter;10(4):184-8.
Shamir R, Dagan O, Abramovitch D, Abramovitch T, Vidne BA, Dinari G. Thiamine deficiency in children with congenital heart disease before and after corrective surgery. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2000 May-Jun;24(3):154-8. doi: 10.1177/0148607100024003154.
Schoenenberger AW, Schoenenberger-Berzins R, der Maur CA, Suter PM, Vergopoulos A, Erne P. Thiamine supplementation in symptomatic chronic heart failure: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over pilot study. Clin Res Cardiol. 2012 Mar;101(3):159-64. doi: 10.1007/s00392-011-0376-2. Epub 2011 Nov 5.
Shimon I, Almog S, Vered Z, Seligmann H, Shefi M, Peleg E, Rosenthal T, Motro M, Halkin H, Ezra D. Improved left ventricular function after thiamine supplementation in patients with congestive heart failure receiving long-term furosemide therapy. Am J Med. 1995 May;98(5):485-90. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(99)80349-0.
Yui Y, Itokawa Y, Kawai C. Furosemide-induced thiamine deficiency. Cardiovasc Res. 1980 Sep;14(9):537-40. doi: 10.1093/cvr/14.9.537.
LeBlanc JG, Chain F, Martin R, Bermudez-Humaran LG, Courau S, Langella P. Beneficial effects on host energy metabolism of short-chain fatty acids and vitamins produced by commensal and probiotic bacteria. Microb Cell Fact. 2017 May 8;16(1):79. doi: 10.1186/s12934-017-0691-z.
Rogovik AL, Vohra S, Goldman RD. Safety considerations and potential interactions of vitamins: should vitamins be considered drugs? Ann Pharmacother. 2010 Feb;44(2):311-24. doi: 10.1345/aph.1M238. Epub 2009 Dec 29.
Other Identifiers
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Si364/2019
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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