Evaluation of Polychemotherapy With XELOXIRI-3 in Elderly or Frail Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

NCT ID: NCT03974854

Last Updated: 2024-12-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-07-08

Study Completion Date

2024-02-01

Brief Summary

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Current standard of care for patients with metastatic Pancreatic Ductal AdenoCarcinoma (PDAC) is chemotherapy, preferential regimen being FOLFIRINOX (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, irinotecan, and oxaliplatin). Due to more hematologic (neutropenia) and gastrointestinal toxicities, FOLFIRINOX is only administered in fit patients (age \< 75 years, ECOG Performance status 0-1, and bilirubin \< 1.5 ULN).

However, elderly or frail patients represent more than half of patients with PDAC and are treated with gemcitabine monochemotherapy. Maintaining more than one drug (polychemotherapy) may improve survival and quality of life in this population.

ALIX is a non-comparative randomized 2:1 phase II study. This study will assess the efficacy and safety of the polychemotherapy with XELOXIRI-3 versus gemcitabine as first-line chemotherapy in elderly or frail patients with locally advanced or metastatic PDAC.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Arm A: XELOXIRI-3

capecitabine 625 mg/m2 twice daily on days 1-7 oxaliplatine 85 mg/m2 on Day 1 irinotecan 90 mg/m2 on Day 3, every 14 days

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

XELOXIRI-3

Intervention Type DRUG

chemotherapy with XELOXIRI-3 regimen

Arm B: Gemcitabine

1000 mg / m2 on D1, D8 and D15, every 28 days

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Gemcitabine

Intervention Type DRUG

chemotherapy with Gemcitabine regimen

Interventions

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XELOXIRI-3

chemotherapy with XELOXIRI-3 regimen

Intervention Type DRUG

Gemcitabine

chemotherapy with Gemcitabine regimen

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Capecitabine Oxaliplatine Irinotecan

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histologically proven pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
* Locally Advanced or metastatic disease
* Measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 criteria
* Age ≥ 75 years;

OR age between 65 and 75 years AND with at least one frailty contraindication to the administration of chemotherapy with FOLFIRINOX:

* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance status (ECOG-PS) 2
* Total serum bilirubin \> 1.5 ULN (biliary drainage allowed)
* Clinico-biological frailty criteria:
* weight loss \> 10% in 6 months or \> 5% in 1 month
* or body mass index (BMI) ≤ 21
* or serum albumin \< 30 g/L
* or ADL (Activities of Daily Living) score \< 6

* Eligible for gemcitabine as first-line chemotherapy
* Registration in a national health care system
* Written informed consent obtained from the patient prior to performing any protocol-related procedures

Exclusion Criteria

* Age \< 65 years
* Localized non-metastatic cancer
* ECOG-PS 3-4
* Previous treatment For advanced stage (locally advanced or metastatic): chemotherapy, radiochemotherapy; For localized stage: FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy (neoadjuvant or adjuvant); adjuvant chemotherapy with gemcitabine before relapse is permitted (provide it has been administered more than 6 months before)
* Uncontrolled intercurrent cardiovascular disease
* Known or suspected allergy or hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs (capecitabine, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, gemcitabine)
* Bowel obstruction or sub-obstruction or impossible oral treatment
* Prior peripheral neuropathy of grade ≥ 2
* Known complete dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) or UDP-glycosyltransferase 1 polypeptide A1 (UGT1A1) deficiency
* Inadequate hematological, hepatic, and renal functions
* Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirement, substantially increase risk of incurring AEs (Adverse Events) or compromise the ability of the patient to give written informed consent
* Tutelage or guardianship
* Diagnosis of any second malignancy within the last 2 years, except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, or in situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri
* Current participation in another clinical trial using therapeutic experimental agents
Minimum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Angélique VIENOT, Dr

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital of Besançon

Locations

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University Hospital of Besançon

Besançon, , France

Site Status

Hôpital Nord Franche-Comté

Montbéliard, , France

Site Status

CH Mulhouse

Mulhouse, , France

Site Status

CHU Nancy

Nancy, , France

Site Status

CHU Reims

Reims, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

Other Identifiers

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P/2018/395

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id