Multi-modal Exercise Program in Older Aduls With Knee Osteoarthritis

NCT ID: NCT03951506

Last Updated: 2019-12-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

66 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-05-26

Study Completion Date

2019-10-30

Brief Summary

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Aim: To evaluate the short-term effects of a multi-modal exercise program on physical performance variables in older adults with knee osteoarthritis.

Detailed Description

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* Aim: To evaluate the short-term effects of 16 week multi-modal exercise program on physical performance variables in independent community-dwelling older adults with knee osteoarthritis.
* Design: randomized controlled trial.
* Setting: home-based intervention.

Conditions

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Osteo Arthritis Knee

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Experimental-Multi-modal exercise program

Each session (48) starts with 7 minutes of moderate warm-up exercises focusing on mobility and flexibility. Secondly, the strengthening exercises consist of knee extensions, knee flexions, hip abductions, ankle plantar flexions, and ankle dorsiflexions. Thirdly, a set of balance exercises including knee bends, backwards walking, walking and turning around, sideways walking, tandem stance, tandem walk,one-leg stand, heel walking, toe walking, toe to heel walking backwards, sit-to-stand, and stair walking. Finally, participants are instructed to walk at their usual pace for at least 10 minutes.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Multi-modal exercise program

Intervention Type OTHER

Each session (48) starts with 7 minutes of moderate warm-up exercises focusing on mobility and flexibility. Secondly, the strengthening exercises consist of knee extensions, knee flexions, hip abductions, ankle plantar flexions, and ankle dorsiflexions. Thirdly, a set of balance exercises including knee bends, backwards walking, walking and turning around, sideways walking, tandem stance, tandem walk,one-leg stand, heel walking, toe walking, toe to heel walking backwards, sit-to-stand, and stair walking. Finally, participants are instructed to walk at their usual pace for at least 10 minutes.

Experimental-conventional treatment

Each session (48) consist in isotonic exercises of low intensity and joint mobility of the lower extremities. These exercises are usually prescribed in medical consultations for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Conventional treatment

Intervention Type OTHER

Each session (48) consist in isotonic exercises of low intensity and joint mobility of the lower extremities. These exercises are usually prescribed in medical consultations for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.

Interventions

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Multi-modal exercise program

Each session (48) starts with 7 minutes of moderate warm-up exercises focusing on mobility and flexibility. Secondly, the strengthening exercises consist of knee extensions, knee flexions, hip abductions, ankle plantar flexions, and ankle dorsiflexions. Thirdly, a set of balance exercises including knee bends, backwards walking, walking and turning around, sideways walking, tandem stance, tandem walk,one-leg stand, heel walking, toe walking, toe to heel walking backwards, sit-to-stand, and stair walking. Finally, participants are instructed to walk at their usual pace for at least 10 minutes.

Intervention Type OTHER

Conventional treatment

Each session (48) consist in isotonic exercises of low intensity and joint mobility of the lower extremities. These exercises are usually prescribed in medical consultations for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age ≥ 60 years
* Knee pain
* Score in Kellgren-Lawrence Scale ≥1

Exclusion Criteria

* Unable to ambulate independently
* Mini-mental state examination score \< 24
* Barthel Index score \< 80
* Unstable cardiovascular disease
* Neurological disorder that could compromise exercising
* Upper or lower-extremity fracture in the past year
Minimum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Cardenal Herrera University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Juan F. Lisón Párraga, Dr

Head of Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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JF Lisón, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cardenal Herrera University

Locations

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Universidad CEU Cardenal Herrera

Moncada, Valencia, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

Other Identifiers

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UNIVERSITY CARDENAL HERRERA-20

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id