Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate Arthroplasty Specimens for Osteoarthritis of the Knee and Hip (NCT NCT03949673)

NCT ID: NCT03949673

Last Updated: 2023-10-17

Results Overview

Inflammatory cells including lymphocytes, mast cells, neutrophils, and eosinophils were scored by presence and degree (None present, Slight/Mild, Moderate, Marked/Band).

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

23 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 24 weeks from the last dose of study drug in the parent study, an average of approximately 3 months

Results posted on

2023-10-17

Participant Flow

This study only included participants that received at least 1 dose of study drug in one of the 3 parent studies: R475-PN-1523 (NCT02683239), R475-OA-1611 (NCT03161093), or R475-OA-1688 (NCT03304379).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Placebo was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) were administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Fasinumab
Fasinumab was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Overall Study
STARTED
2
5
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
2
5
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate Arthroplasty Specimens for Osteoarthritis of the Knee and Hip

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Placebo was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
n=5 Participants
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) were administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Fasinumab
n=13 Participants
Fasinumab was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8 • n=93 Participants
60.2 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7 • n=4 Participants
67.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=27 Participants
64.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.4 • n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
12 Participants
n=483 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
8 Participants
n=483 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=483 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=27 Participants
19 Participants
n=483 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
2 Participants
n=93 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
12 Participants
n=27 Participants
19 Participants
n=483 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=483 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks from the last dose of study drug in the parent study, an average of approximately 3 months

Population: Arthroplasty analysis set: All participants who are enrolled in this study, have histological evaluation data and is based on the treatment received in their parent study (as treated).

Inflammatory cells including lymphocytes, mast cells, neutrophils, and eosinophils were scored by presence and degree (None present, Slight/Mild, Moderate, Marked/Band).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Placebo was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
n=5 Participants
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) were administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Fasinumab
n=13 Participants
Fasinumab was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Number of Participants by Degree of Synovial Lymphocytic Inflammation
None present
0 Participants
2 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Synovial Lymphocytic Inflammation
Slight/Mild
0 Participants
2 Participants
5 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Synovial Lymphocytic Inflammation
Moderate
2 Participants
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Synovial Lymphocytic Inflammation
Marked/Band
0 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks from the last dose of study drug in the parent study, an average of approximately 3 months

Population: Arthroplasty analysis set: All participants who are enrolled in this study, have histological evaluation data and is based on the treatment received in their parent study (as treated).

Microscopic articular features including degree of cartilage were evaluated and scored (Superficial Fibrillation, Deep fissuring, Loss to Tide Mark, Loss to Exposed Bone).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Placebo was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
n=5 Participants
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) were administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Fasinumab
n=13 Participants
Fasinumab was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Number of Participants by Degree of Cartilage Loss
Deep fissuring
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Cartilage Loss
Loss to Tide Mark
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Cartilage Loss
Superficial Fibrillation
0 Participants
1 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Cartilage Loss
Loss to Exposed Bone
1 Participants
3 Participants
9 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 24 weeks from the last dose of study drug in the parent study, an average of approximately 3 months

Population: Arthroplasty analysis set: All participants who are enrolled in this study, have histological evaluation data and is based on the treatment received in their parent study (as treated).

Microscopic articular features including degree of bony changes were evaluated and scored (Normal, Sclerosis \[Lamellar/Mixed\], Subarticular Fracture/Collapse).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=2 Participants
Placebo was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
n=5 Participants
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) were administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Fasinumab
n=13 Participants
Fasinumab was administered in the parent studies; joint tissue samples for this study were collected for participants who voluntarily elected to have knee or hip joint arthroplasty during the parent studies
Number of Participants by Degree of Bony Changes
Normal
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Bony Changes
Sclerosis (Lamellar/Mixed)
1 Participants
2 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants by Degree of Bony Changes
Subarticular Fracture/Collapse
0 Participants
2 Participants
5 Participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Fasinumab

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Clinical Trials Administrator

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc

Phone: 844-734-6643

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The investigator has the right to independently publish study results from the investigator's site after a multi-center publication, or a defined period after the completion of the study by all sites. The investigator must provide the sponsor a copy of any such publication derived from the study for review and comment in advance of any submission, and delay publication, if requested, to allow the Sponsor to preserve its proprietary rights.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER