Effects of an Exercise Rehabilitation Programme With a Nasal Inspiratory Restriction Device in COPD Patients
NCT ID: NCT03936348
Last Updated: 2019-05-31
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
COMPLETED
NA
16 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-01-15
2017-12-18
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Keywords
Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
FACTORIAL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
FB group
Participants who performed an exercise training program for 8 weeks using a nasal restriction device for inspiratory muscle training, called Feelbreathe®
Exercise training program with and without FB
Participants carried out a supervised RP for 8 weeks, 3 days per week. The training sessions lasted 60 minutes and included a warning up phase, the main phase and a recovery phase. After each session, Borg's perceived exertion was measured. The Rehabilitation Program (RP) included aerobic exercise on cycle ergometer and on treadmill (progressing since 10' to 30' and since 40 to 75% of the reserve heart rate (RHR) or 6-7 score based on Borg's perceived exertion), strengthening of lower and upper limb muscles groups, breathing exercises (pursed lip breathing, diaphragmatic and abdominal breathing and diaphragmatic mobility) and finally stretching exercises.
In the FB group, for restricted nasal breathing, at the beginning of the training program, the small size device was used (4 mm). The size of the device was progressively increasing according to the patient adaptation to the 5 or 6 mm device, depending on the score on Borg's perceived exertion scale.
ONB group
Participants who performed an exercise training program for 8 weeks with oronasal breathing without FB
Exercise training program with and without FB
Participants carried out a supervised RP for 8 weeks, 3 days per week. The training sessions lasted 60 minutes and included a warning up phase, the main phase and a recovery phase. After each session, Borg's perceived exertion was measured. The Rehabilitation Program (RP) included aerobic exercise on cycle ergometer and on treadmill (progressing since 10' to 30' and since 40 to 75% of the reserve heart rate (RHR) or 6-7 score based on Borg's perceived exertion), strengthening of lower and upper limb muscles groups, breathing exercises (pursed lip breathing, diaphragmatic and abdominal breathing and diaphragmatic mobility) and finally stretching exercises.
In the FB group, for restricted nasal breathing, at the beginning of the training program, the small size device was used (4 mm). The size of the device was progressively increasing according to the patient adaptation to the 5 or 6 mm device, depending on the score on Borg's perceived exertion scale.
control group (CG)
Participants who received the standard medical recommendations for patients with COPD, but not participated in the exercise intervention program
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Exercise training program with and without FB
Participants carried out a supervised RP for 8 weeks, 3 days per week. The training sessions lasted 60 minutes and included a warning up phase, the main phase and a recovery phase. After each session, Borg's perceived exertion was measured. The Rehabilitation Program (RP) included aerobic exercise on cycle ergometer and on treadmill (progressing since 10' to 30' and since 40 to 75% of the reserve heart rate (RHR) or 6-7 score based on Borg's perceived exertion), strengthening of lower and upper limb muscles groups, breathing exercises (pursed lip breathing, diaphragmatic and abdominal breathing and diaphragmatic mobility) and finally stretching exercises.
In the FB group, for restricted nasal breathing, at the beginning of the training program, the small size device was used (4 mm). The size of the device was progressively increasing according to the patient adaptation to the 5 or 6 mm device, depending on the score on Borg's perceived exertion scale.
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* with moderate or severe airflow obstruction (GOLD 2 or 3)
* dyspnea grade 2 or greater by mMRC scale
* stable clinical condition for at least 2 months.
Exclusion Criteria
* treatment with oxygen therapy or non-invasive mechanical ventilation
* CO2 retention
* medical conditions that can produce or increase dyspnea on exercise in addition to COPD (cardiovascular, metabolic or other respiratory diseases)
* osteoarticular or neuromuscular diseases that may limit the correct performance of the 6MWT
35 Years
65 Years
MALE
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Sociedad Española de Neumología y Cirugía Torácica
OTHER
Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar
OTHER
Bahía Sur Andalusian Center for Sports Medicine
UNKNOWN
University of Cadiz
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Jesus Gustavo Ponce González
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Jose L González Montesinos, PhD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
University of Cádiz
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
González-Montesinos JL, Vaz Pardal C, Fernández Santos JR, Arnedillo Muñoz A CSJ y GE de los MR. Efectos del entrenamiento de la musculatura respiratoria sobre el rendimiento. Revisión bibliográfica. Rev Andal Med Deport. 2012;5(4):163-70.
González Montesinos JL, Costa Sepúlveda JL, Fernández Santos J, Gómez Espinosa de los Monteros R, Mora Vicente J, Castro Piñero J y, et al. Dispositivo de Restricción y Filtrado del Flujo Ventilatorio Nasal. P200902402, 2011. p. 1-4.
Gonzalez-Montesinos JL, Ponce-Gonzalez JG, Vicente-Campos D, Lopez-Chicharro J, Fernandez-Santos Jdel R, Vaz-Pardal C, Costa-Sepulveda JL, Conde-Caveda J, Castro-Pinero J. Efectos de un dispositivo de restriccion ventilatoria nasal sobre la ventilacion pulmonar e intercambio gaseoso durante el ejercicio en personas sanas. Nutr Hosp. 2016 Mar 25;33(2):130. doi: 10.20960/nh.130.
Scherer TA, Spengler CM, Owassapian D, Imhof E, Boutellier U. Respiratory muscle endurance training in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: impact on exercise capacity, dyspnea, and quality of life. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Nov;162(5):1709-14. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.162.5.9912026.
Wada JT, Borges-Santos E, Porras DC, Paisani DM, Cukier A, Lunardi AC, Carvalho CR. Effects of aerobic training combined with respiratory muscle stretching on the functional exercise capacity and thoracoabdominal kinematics in patients with COPD: a randomized and controlled trial. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2016 Oct 28;11:2691-2700. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S114548. eCollection 2016.
Camillo CA, Osadnik CR, van Remoortel H, Burtin C, Janssens W, Troosters T. Effect of "add-on" interventions on exercise training in individuals with COPD: a systematic review. ERJ Open Res. 2016 Mar 29;2(1):00078-2015. doi: 10.1183/23120541.00078-2015. eCollection 2016 Jan.
Provided Documents
Download supplemental materials such as informed consent forms, study protocols, or participant manuals.
Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
(SEPAR): CÓDIGO: 099/2015
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id