Adjuvant Sequential & Concurrent CarboTaxol + Radiotherapy for High Risk Endometrial Cancer
NCT ID: NCT03935256
Last Updated: 2023-12-18
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
PHASE2
24 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-03-05
2024-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Standard initial management of endometrial cancer is total hysterectomy, bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, and peritoneal washings with or without pelvic and paraaortic lymph node dissection. Endometrial cancer is surgically staged according the International Federation of Gynecologic Oncology (FIGO). Endometrioid type carcinomas most commonly present in an early stage, and several studies have established risk factors for recurrence including increasing depth of myometrial invasion, high grade, lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI), older age, greater tumor size, and increasing stage.
Historically, the rationale behind including adjuvant chemotherapy, either simultaneously with radiation therapy or sequentially, was the high rate of distant metastases despite lower pelvic failure rates with adjuvant radiation. The combination of chemotherapy and radiation therapy has additionally been shown to have greater survival compared either modality as monotherapy.
This study is designed to test the safety of adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy with a novel regimen that addresses several of the hypotheses regarding the differing rate of distant metastases in GOG 258 while still using radiotherapy due to the locoregional control benefit from PORTEC-3.
To the knowledge of the investigators, no prospective study has reported on sequential and concurrent carboplatin and paclitaxel with EBRT for surgically managed endometrial cancer patients. With expeditious initiation of high dose systemic therapy and use of platinum/taxane combination chemotherapy concurrent with radiotherapy, we can address several potential hypotheses regarding the role that chemotherapy has to decrease the risk of distant metastases. Our primary objective is to assess the acute toxicities associated with sequential and concurrent carboplatin and paclitaxel with EBRT in the adjuvant management of endometrial cancer patients. If this regimen is safe, then its efficacy can be studied in a Phase III study.
This study will include high risk early stage and locally advanced endometrial cancer patients who are surgically managed with total or radical hysterectomy. Patients will be included if combination radiation therapy and chemotherapy is recommended. The most common patients to be enrolled Endometrioid type FIGO Stage I-II with high risk features, IIIC1 \& IVA OR Serous Carcinoma, Clear Cell Carcinoma, Carcinosarcoma Stage I-IIIC1 \& IVA
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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NA
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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Full Dose Chemo, Reduced Dose Chemo + RT, Full Dose Chemo
Week 1 : Cycle 1: Full Dose Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Week 4: Pelvic Radiotherapy Begins Cycle 2: Dose reduced Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Week 7 : Cycle 3: Dose reduced Carboplatin and Paclitaxel Weeks 10,13,16: Cycle 4-6: Full Dose Carboplatin and Paclitaxel
Carboplatin and Paclitaxel
Regimen I: Carboplatin AUC 6 \& Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 given intravenously for 4 cycles during weeks 1, 10, 13, 16 Regimen II: Carboplatin AUC 2 \& Paclitaxel 45mg/m2 given intravenously for 2 cycles during weeks 4 \& 7 concurrent with radiotherapy
Radiation Therapy
An external beam radiation dose of 45 Gy in 25 fractions is routinely prescribed to the Planning Target Volume (PTV) for postoperative radiotherapy.
The Vaginal Brachytherapy (VBT) Boost will be delivered after the external beam radiation. Doses of 12-18 Gy in 2-3 fractions are often prescribed to the surface of the vagina to a treatment length of 3-5 cm. There is no standard dose or fractionation schedule, so this dose, fractionation, location of dose specification , and length of vagina treated will be individualized for the patient and will be at the discretion of the treating radiation oncologist.
Interventions
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Carboplatin and Paclitaxel
Regimen I: Carboplatin AUC 6 \& Paclitaxel 175mg/m2 given intravenously for 4 cycles during weeks 1, 10, 13, 16 Regimen II: Carboplatin AUC 2 \& Paclitaxel 45mg/m2 given intravenously for 2 cycles during weeks 4 \& 7 concurrent with radiotherapy
Radiation Therapy
An external beam radiation dose of 45 Gy in 25 fractions is routinely prescribed to the Planning Target Volume (PTV) for postoperative radiotherapy.
The Vaginal Brachytherapy (VBT) Boost will be delivered after the external beam radiation. Doses of 12-18 Gy in 2-3 fractions are often prescribed to the surface of the vagina to a treatment length of 3-5 cm. There is no standard dose or fractionation schedule, so this dose, fractionation, location of dose specification , and length of vagina treated will be individualized for the patient and will be at the discretion of the treating radiation oncologist.
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Any patient for whom combination of adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy is recommended following pathology review
* Endometrioid type FIGO Stage I-II with high risk features AND IIIC1, IVA
* Serous Carcinoma, Clear Cell Carcinoma, Carcinosarcoma Stage I-IIIC1, IVA
* ECOG Performance Status 0-2
* No prior history of pelvic radiotherapy
* No clinical or radiographic evidence of nodal disease or distant metastases
* Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
* Prior history of endometrial cancer
* Prior local radiotherapy for a pelvic malignancy
* Prior platinum or taxane based chemotherapy for any malignancy
* Patients receiving any other investigational agents
* Patients with a known malignancy with a disease free interval \< 6 months prior to enrollment
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to ongoing or active infection, severely symptomatic congestive heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that could limit compliance with study requirements
* Patients enrolled on a competing investigational study.
18 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Loyola University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Matthew Harkenrider
Associate Professor and Medical Director Radiation Oncology
Principal Investigators
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Matthew Harkenrider, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Loyola University Chicago
Locations
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Loyola University Medical Center
Marywood, Illinois, United States
Countries
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References
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Other Identifiers
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211704
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id