Whole-body Hyperthermia for Mild to Moderate Depressive Disorder

NCT ID: NCT03906175

Last Updated: 2023-12-04

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

46 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-06-11

Study Completion Date

2023-09-01

Brief Summary

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The primary aim of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of whole-body hyperthermia in comparison to wait list on depressive symptom severity in patients with mild to moderate depressive disorder currently not under psychotherapeutic or antidepressant drug treatment.

Secondary aims included further quality of life outcomes, immunological parameters, and tolerability/safety of the hyperthermia.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Depression, Unipolar

Keywords

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Depression Hyperthermia Randomized Controlled Trial

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Whole-body hyperthermia

Whole-body hyperthermia will be applied 2 times during 4 weeks. At week 6, the primary outcome will be assessed. The participants will be reassessed 12 weeks after the start of the treatment with whole-body hyperthermia.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Whole-body hyperthermia

Intervention Type DEVICE

Whole-body hyperthermia will be applied two times during 4 weeks (week 0 and 2 after randomization). The hyperthermia will be applied using Heckel-HT3000 MPIIb.

Wait list

Participants will wait for 6 weeks (primary outcome assessment point). They will then receive the same treatment procedure as the experimental group. They will also be reassessed 12 weeks after the start of the treatment with whole-body hyperthermia.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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Whole-body hyperthermia

Whole-body hyperthermia will be applied two times during 4 weeks (week 0 and 2 after randomization). The hyperthermia will be applied using Heckel-HT3000 MPIIb.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Unipolar depression (diagnosed according to the DSM-IV)
* Mild depression: 8-16 points on the HAMD-17 or moderate depression: 17-23 points on the HAMD-17

Exclusion Criteria

* Current psychotherapy
* Antidepressant drug treatment in the last 4 weeks before study inclusion
* Participants who did not respond to prior antidepressant drug treatment, electroconvulsive therapy, or sleep deprivation (therapy-resistant depression)
* Acute suicidality
* Prior treatment with whole-body hyperthermia
* Contraindications to hyperthermia treatment: acute or feverish infections, severe cardiovascular diseases (e.g. angina pectoris, heart failure, thrombosis, bleeding diathesis), severe gastrointestinal diseases (e.g. renal insufficiency, hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, peptic ulcer), severe neurological diseases (e.g. epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, cerebrovascular malformations or brain tumors), severe endocrine diseases (e.g. hyperthyroidism), or oncological diseases without remission
* Participants taking anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drugs
* Participants with severe psychiatric comorbidities (e.g. schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder, dementia, ADHD, obsessive-compulsive disorder, PTSD, alcohol or drug addiction)
* Women during pregnancy and breastfeeding
* Lack of ability to consent
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Universität Duisburg-Essen

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Holger Cramer

Research Director

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gustav Dobos, Prof. MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Center for Integrative Medicine and Health, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen

Locations

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Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Addiciton Medicine, Evang. Kliniken Essen-Mitte

Essen, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

Other Identifiers

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18-8439-BO

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id