Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of Dose Escalation of Liposomal Amikacin for Inhalation (ARIKAYCE™) - Extension Phase (NCT NCT03905642)

NCT ID: NCT03905642

Last Updated: 2020-07-30

Results Overview

Number of Participants with indicated Adverse Events in subjects receiving 560 mg once daily dose of Arikayce™ administered for 6 cycles over 18 months.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

49 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

18 Months

Results posted on

2020-07-30

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Overall Study
STARTED
49
Overall Study
COMPLETED
41
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
Overall Study
Pregnancy
1
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
1
Overall Study
Completed study but not 24 of 28 days
2

Baseline Characteristics

Safety population

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 Participants
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Age, Continuous
17.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.22 • n=49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
29 Participants
n=49 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=49 Participants
FEV1 % predicted
59.73 Percent %
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.047 • n=49 Participants
P. aeruginosa density
6.289 Log10 CFU/mL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.8587 • n=44 Participants • Safety population

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 Months

Number of Participants with indicated Adverse Events in subjects receiving 560 mg once daily dose of Arikayce™ administered for 6 cycles over 18 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 Participants
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Any Adverse Event
48 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Treatment-related adverse events
15 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Grade 1: Mild
28 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Grade 2: Moderate
15 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Grade 3: Severe
4 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Grade 4: Life-threatening or disabling
1 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Grade 5: Death
0 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Serious Adverse Events
15 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Treatment-related serious adverse events
0 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Deaths
0 participants
Adverse Event Profile of 560 mg Once Daily Dose of Arikayce™ Administered for Six Cycles Over Eighteen Months.
Permanent discontinuations due to adverse events
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Days1, 14, 28, 56, 70, 85, 98, 112, 140, 154, 169, 182,196, 224, 238, 253, 266, 280, 308, 322, 337, 350, 364, 392, 406, 421, 434, 448, 476, 490, and 504

Population: Safety population

A summary of relative change from extension study baseline time points in FEV1 % predicted is presented for the overall safety population and by treatment received.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 Participants
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 1
3.13 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 8.553
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 14
7.62 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 15.246
FEV1 % Predicted
Baseline
59.73 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 20.047
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 28
6.83 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 14.593
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 56
3.02 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 11.174
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 70
2.96 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 13.580
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 85
4.04 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 15.450
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 98
9.97 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 16.594
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 112
8.19 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 20.116
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 140
4.86 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.337
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 154
6.76 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 20.633
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 169
3.90 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.141
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 182
10.22 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 18.349
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 196
7.56 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 20.607
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 224
2.57 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.165
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 238
5.46 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 17.872
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 253
3.37 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 17.755
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 266
9.07 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.747
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 280
8.54 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.179
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 308
5.77 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.633
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 322
5.25 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 20.946
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 337
5.18 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 21.740
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 350
10.49 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 21.615
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 364
3.82 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 18.895
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 392
3.07 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 18.380
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 406
2.74 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 18.301
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 421
1.63 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.094
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 434
7.11 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 20.022
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 448
5.66 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 20.422
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 476
0.83 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 21.741
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 490
1.61 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 19.922
FEV1 % Predicted
Day 504
0.06 Percent (%) predicted
Standard Deviation 22.196

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Days 14, 28, 85, 98, 112, 140, 169, 182,196, 253, 266, 280, 337, 350, 364, 421, 434, and 448

Population: Per Protocol population defined as all patients who completed at least 24 of the 28 days of dosing for each of the 6 cycles

A summary of change from extension study baseline to all post-baseline time points during the treatment periods and at the end of the off-treatment periods in P aeruginosa sputum density (log10 CFU/mL) is presented for the overall safety population and by treatment received.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 Participants
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Baseline
6.289 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 2.8587
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 14
-1.196 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 2.0736
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 28
-0.416 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.8584
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 85
0.154 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 2.4433
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 98
-0.623 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.9127
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 112
-0.781 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.1625
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 140
-0.266 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 0.2871
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 169
-0.144 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.2470
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 182
-1.087 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.9582
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 196
-0.599 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.3450
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 253
0.213 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.4059
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 266
-0.991 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 2.5040
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 280
-0.702 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.7419
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 337
0.375 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.9924
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 350
-0.311 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.6342
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 364
-0.107 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.8027
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 421
0.494 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 2.0058
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 434
0.111 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 1.9098
Absolute Change in Sputum Density
Day 448
0.034 Log 10 CFU/mL
Standard Deviation 2.0020

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 Months

The duration of IV and all systemic or inhaled antipseudomonal rescue therapy is presented for the overall safety population and by treatment received.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 Participants
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Antipseudomonal Rescue Therapy - Duration of Therapy
39.7 days
Standard Deviation 44.57

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 Months

The time to IV and all systemic or inhaled antipseudomonal rescue therapy is presented for the overall safety population and by treatment received.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 Participants
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Antipseudomonal Rescue Therapy - Time to Therapy
By Day 85
2.0 percentage % participants
Antipseudomonal Rescue Therapy - Time to Therapy
By Day 253
17.2 percentage % participants
Antipseudomonal Rescue Therapy - Time to Therapy
By Day 504
32.9 percentage % participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Days 14, 28, 85, 98, 112, 169, 182,196, 253, 266, 280, 337, 350, 364, 421, 434, and 448

Population: Per Protocol population defined as all patients who completed at least 24 of the 28 days of dosing for each of the 6 cycles

A summary of absolute change from baseline in the CFQ-R scales at each on-treatment assessment between Day 14 and Day 448 is presented for all patients and by main study treatment group for the safety population. CFQ-R is a disease specific instrument designed to measure impact on overall health, daily life, perceived well-being and symptoms on a scale from 0 to 100 points. Higher values represent a more favorable outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 Participants
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 266
10.041 percentage %
Standard Deviation 14.5240
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 14
7.616 percentage %
Standard Deviation 14.1662
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 28
11.486 percentage %
Standard Deviation 14.9347
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 85
9.697 percentage %
Standard Deviation 12.9834
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 98
11.235 percentage %
Standard Deviation 14.5552
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 112
11.768 percentage %
Standard Deviation 13.9321
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 169
5.159 percentage %
Standard Deviation 13.6851
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 182
9.233 percentage %
Standard Deviation 16.3635
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 196
9.404 percentage %
Standard Deviation 12.4334
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 253
7.097 percentage %
Standard Deviation 13.7509
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 280
6.111 percentage %
Standard Deviation 11.3611
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 337
9.017 percentage %
Standard Deviation 13.8786
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 350
12.108 percentage %
Standard Deviation 13.8668
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 364
11.875 percentage %
Standard Deviation 12.9679
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 421
11.895 percentage %
Standard Deviation 14.1632
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 434
13.718 percentage %
Standard Deviation 13.1377
Analysis of Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised (CFQ-R) for Absolute Change in Score
Day 448
13.120 percentage %
Standard Deviation 14.0144

Adverse Events

560 mg Arikayce™

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 participants at risk
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Cystic fibrosis lung
22.4%
11/49 • Number of events 17 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Endocarditis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 2 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Appendicitis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Influenza
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 18 months
Investigations
Endoscopy
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 18 months
Psychiatric disorders
Drug abuse
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 18 months
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Testicular appendage torsion
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 18 months
Surgical and medical procedures
Drug therapy
2.0%
1/49 • Number of events 1 • 18 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
560 mg Arikayce™
n=49 participants at risk
Subjects in this cohort will receive 560 mg of Arikayce™ Arikayce™: Amikacin (aminoglycoside) in a liposomal formulation.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
28.6%
14/49 • Number of events 26 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Rhinitis
22.4%
11/49 • Number of events 19 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Influenza
12.2%
6/49 • Number of events 7 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection viral
10.2%
5/49 • Number of events 12 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
10.2%
5/49 • Number of events 5 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 4 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 6 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Viral rhinitis
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 4 • 18 months
Infections and infestations
Viral infection
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • 18 months
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
Cystic fibrosis lung
49.0%
24/49 • Number of events 67 • 18 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
28.6%
14/49 • Number of events 33 • 18 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemopytsis
24.5%
12/49 • Number of events 20 • 18 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Productive cough
22.4%
11/49 • Number of events 14 • 18 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysphonia
14.3%
7/49 • Number of events 13 • 18 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Oropharyngeal pain
10.2%
5/49 • Number of events 6 • 18 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Throat irritation
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 4 • 18 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
8.2%
4/49 • Number of events 5 • 18 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain upper
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 4 • 18 months
General disorders
Pyrexia
10.2%
5/49 • Number of events 7 • 18 months
Investigations
Blood alkaline phosphatase increased
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 4 • 18 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.1%
3/49 • Number of events 3 • 18 months

Additional Information

Kevin Mange (Senior VP, Clinical Development and Medical Affairs)

Insmed Incorporated

Phone: 908-947-2651

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Per the signed Investigator Agreement in the study protocol and protocol amendments, the PI agreed "not to originate or use the name of Insmed Incorporated, or study drug code in any publicity, news release, or other public announcement, written or oral, whether to the public, press, or otherwise, relating to this protocol, to any amendment to the protocol, or to the performance of this protocol, without the prior written consent of Insmed Incorporated."
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER