Trial Outcomes & Findings for Neuromuscular Blockade in Patients With Severe Renal Impairment (NCT NCT03904550)

NCT ID: NCT03904550

Last Updated: 2023-11-08

Results Overview

Measure how long it takes to return from a TOF of 2 to a TOF ≥ 0.9.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

49 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

In the operating room, the amount of time after administration of the reversal syringe to reach recovery of neuromuscular function (TOFR ≥ 90%) assessed up to 30 minutes.

Results posted on

2023-11-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Cisatracurium + Neostigmine
Patients in the cisatracurium/neostigmine group will receive 0.2 mg/kg of cisatracurium for neuromuscular paralysis during induction. Additional cisatracurium will be given to keep the patient at a neuromuscular depth of 1 twitch throughout the surgery until the last 30 minutes, during which the patient will be kept at 2 twitches. Cisatracurium + Neostigmine: Maintenance neuromuscular blockade with boluses of cisatracurium to keep train-of-four (TOF) 1-2 twitches. For reversal, neostigmine with glycopyrrolate
Rocuronium + Sugammadex
Patients in the rocuronium/sugammadex group will receive 0.6 mg/kg of rocuronium for neuromuscular paralysis during induction. Additional rocuronium will be given to keep the patient at a neuromuscular depth of 1 twitch throughout the surgery until the last 30 minutes, during which the patient will be kept at 2 twitches. Rocuronium + Sugammadex: Maintenance neuromuscular blockade with boluses of rocuronium to keep TOF 1-2 twitches. For reversal, sugammadex
Overall Study
STARTED
23
26
Overall Study
COMPLETED
23
26
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Neuromuscular Blockade in Patients With Severe Renal Impairment

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Cisatracurium + Neostigmine
n=23 Participants
Patients in the cisatracurium/neostigmine group will receive 0.2 mg/kg of cisatracurium for neuromuscular paralysis during induction. Additional cisatracurium will be given to keep the patient at a neuromuscular depth of 1 twitch throughout the surgery until the last 30 minutes, during which the patient will be kept at 2 twitches. Cisatracurium + Neostigmine: Maintenance neuromuscular blockade with boluses of cisatracurium to keep train-of-four (TOF) 1-2 twitches. For reversal, neostigmine with glycopyrrolate
Rocuronium + Sugammadex
n=26 Participants
Patients in the rocuronium/sugammadex group will receive 0.6 mg/kg of rocuronium for neuromuscular paralysis during induction. Additional rocuronium will be given to keep the patient at a neuromuscular depth of 1 twitch throughout the surgery until the last 30 minutes, during which the patient will be kept at 2 twitches. Rocuronium + Sugammadex: Maintenance neuromuscular blockade with boluses of rocuronium to keep TOF 1-2 twitches. For reversal, sugammadex
Total
n=49 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
23 participants
n=5 Participants
26 participants
n=7 Participants
49 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: In the operating room, the amount of time after administration of the reversal syringe to reach recovery of neuromuscular function (TOFR ≥ 90%) assessed up to 30 minutes.

Measure how long it takes to return from a TOF of 2 to a TOF ≥ 0.9.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Cisatracurium + Neostigmine
n=23 Participants
Patients in the cisatracurium/neostigmine group will receive 0.2 mg/kg of cisatracurium for neuromuscular paralysis during induction. Additional cisatracurium will be given to keep the patient at a neuromuscular depth of 1 twitch throughout the surgery until the last 30 minutes, during which the patient will be kept at 2 twitches. Cisatracurium + Neostigmine: Maintenance neuromuscular blockade with boluses of cisatracurium to keep train-of-four (TOF) 1-2 twitches. For reversal, neostigmine with glycopyrrolate
Rocuronium + Sugammadex
n=26 Participants
Patients in the rocuronium/sugammadex group will receive 0.6 mg/kg of rocuronium for neuromuscular paralysis during induction. Additional rocuronium will be given to keep the patient at a neuromuscular depth of 1 twitch throughout the surgery until the last 30 minutes, during which the patient will be kept at 2 twitches. Rocuronium + Sugammadex: Maintenance neuromuscular blockade with boluses of rocuronium to keep TOF 1-2 twitches. For reversal, sugammadex
Time Until Complete Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade
14.8 Minutes
Standard Deviation 6.1
3.5 Minutes
Standard Deviation 1.6

Adverse Events

Cisatracurium + Neostigmine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Rocuronium + Sugammadex

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Tiffany Moon, MD

UT Southwestern Medical Center

Phone: (214) 648-6400

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place