Trial Outcomes & Findings for Vascepa to Accelerate Lipoprotein Uptake and Elimination (NCT NCT03885661)

NCT ID: NCT03885661

Last Updated: 2021-11-11

Results Overview

The production rate of very low-density lipoprotein apolipoprotein B100 as determined by stable-isotope lipid kinetics techniques based on a primed constant infusion of deuterated leucine.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

≥ 13 weeks of observation on randomized treatment assignment

Results posted on

2021-11-11

Participant Flow

Statin treated Caucasian adults with hypertriglyceridemia

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Icosapent Ethyl
Icosapent ethyl with a total daily dose of 4 grams, as 2 x 1 gram capsules by mouth twice daily, against a statin background Icosapent Ethyl 1000 MG \[Vascepa\]: Icosapent ethyl is an ethyl ester of the omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The empirical formula of icosapent ethyl is C22H34O2 and the molecular weight is 330.51. The chemical name for icosapent ethyl is ethyl all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoate.
Usual Care
Statin background
Overall Study
STARTED
12
8
Overall Study
Baseline
12
8
Overall Study
Treatment Visit (12 Week)
11
7
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
7
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Icosapent Ethyl
Icosapent ethyl with a total daily dose of 4 grams, as 2 x 1 gram capsules by mouth twice daily, against a statin background Icosapent Ethyl 1000 MG \[Vascepa\]: Icosapent ethyl is an ethyl ester of the omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The empirical formula of icosapent ethyl is C22H34O2 and the molecular weight is 330.51. The chemical name for icosapent ethyl is ethyl all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoate.
Usual Care
Statin background
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
Overall Study
Unwilling to undergo required study procedure
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Vascepa to Accelerate Lipoprotein Uptake and Elimination

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Icosapent Ethyl
n=12 Participants
Icosapent ethyl with a total daily dose of 4 grams, as 2 x 1 gram capsules by mouth twice daily, against a statin background Icosapent Ethyl 1000 MG \[Vascepa\]: Icosapent ethyl is an ethyl ester of the omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The empirical formula of icosapent ethyl is C22H34O2 and the molecular weight is 330.51. The chemical name for icosapent ethyl is ethyl all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoate.
Usual Care
n=8 Participants
Statin background
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
VLDL apoB100 Production Rate
21.7 mg VLDL apoB100 / kg body weight per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8 • n=5 Participants
14.9 mg VLDL apoB100 / kg body weight per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=7 Participants
19.1 mg VLDL apoB100 / kg body weight per day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: ≥ 13 weeks of observation on randomized treatment assignment

Population: All subjects who completed the ≥ 13 week treatment phase of the study (13-18 weeks).

The production rate of very low-density lipoprotein apolipoprotein B100 as determined by stable-isotope lipid kinetics techniques based on a primed constant infusion of deuterated leucine.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Icosapent Ethyl
n=11 Participants
Icosapent ethyl with a total daily dose of 4 grams, as 2 x 1 gram capsules by mouth twice daily, against a statin background Icosapent Ethyl 1000 MG \[Vascepa\]: Icosapent ethyl is an ethyl ester of the omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The empirical formula of icosapent ethyl is C22H34O2 and the molecular weight is 330.51. The chemical name for icosapent ethyl is ethyl all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoate.
Usual Care
n=7 Participants
Statin background
Change in VLDL-apoB100 Production Rate
L apoB100 Production Rate (Baseline)
21.7 mg VLDL apoB100 / kg body weight per day
Standard Deviation 10.8
14.9 mg VLDL apoB100 / kg body weight per day
Standard Deviation 3.4
Change in VLDL-apoB100 Production Rate
VLDL apoB100 Production Rate (Treatment)
21.3 mg VLDL apoB100 / kg body weight per day
Standard Deviation 10.8
17.2 mg VLDL apoB100 / kg body weight per day
Standard Deviation 8.5

Adverse Events

Icosapent Ethyl

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 8 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Icosapent Ethyl
n=12 participants at risk
Icosapent ethyl with a total daily dose of 4 grams, as 2 x 1 gram capsules by mouth twice daily, against a statin background Icosapent Ethyl 1000 MG \[Vascepa\]: Icosapent ethyl is an ethyl ester of the omega-3 fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA). The empirical formula of icosapent ethyl is C22H34O2 and the molecular weight is 330.51. The chemical name for icosapent ethyl is ethyl all-cis-5,8,11,14,17-icosapentaenoate.
Usual Care
n=8 participants at risk
Statin background
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation; Dyspepsia; Nausea; Gastroenteritis
25.0%
3/12 • Number of events 3 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
Nervous system disorders
Headache; Migrane; Dizziness
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
62.5%
5/8 • Number of events 8 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Sinusitis; Itchy Throat
0.00%
0/12 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
25.0%
2/8 • Number of events 3 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Limb discomfort; Joint pain
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
12.5%
1/8 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis; Urticaria
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
0.00%
0/8 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
Vascular disorders
Hematoma
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.
0.00%
0/8 • 12 weeks after subjects received their first daily dose of study drug or usual care.
Adverse events were reported during scheduled visits during and after the 12 week treatment period.

Additional Information

John Millar, PhD

University of Pennsylvania

Phone: 215-898-0638

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place