Trial Outcomes & Findings for Valproic Acid and Dihydroergotamine as Abortive Therapy in Pediatric Migraine (NCT NCT03885154)

NCT ID: NCT03885154

Last Updated: 2021-10-07

Results Overview

Change in pain perception measured by the 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS), where 0 is "no pain" and 10 is "pain as bad as it could be."

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to 24 hours

Results posted on

2021-10-07

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Valproic Acid
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours
Dihydroergotamine
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Dihydroergotamine
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Patients who do not respond to VPA after 24 hours will be given Dihydroergotamine (DHE) for the next 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Valproic Acid
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Patients who do not respond to DHE after 24 hours will be given Valproic Acid (VPA) for the next 24 hours. An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Overall Study
STARTED
12
10
0
2
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
10
0
2
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Valproic Acid and Dihydroergotamine as Abortive Therapy in Pediatric Migraine

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Valproic Acid
n=12 Participants
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours
Dihydroergotamine
n=10 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Dihydroergotamine
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Patients who do not respond to VPA after 24 hours will be given Dihydroergotamine (DHE) for the next 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Valproic Acid
n=2 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Patients who do not respond to DHE after 24 hours will be given Valproic Acid (VPA) for the next 24 hours. An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
15.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.2 • n=5 Participants
14.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.0 • n=7 Participants
16.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.4 • n=4 Participants
15.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.6 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
15 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
9 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
24 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
24 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 24 hours

Population: No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm. Participants were analyzed on a per-arm basis. Data were not collected for DHE only for the two participants who crossed over to Valproic Acid; only the combination of treatments.

Change in pain perception measured by the 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS), where 0 is "no pain" and 10 is "pain as bad as it could be."

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Valproic Acid
n=12 Participants
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours
Dihydroergotamine
n=10 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Dihydroergotamine
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Patients who do not respond to VPA after 24 hours will be given Dihydroergotamine (DHE) for the next 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Valproic Acid
n=2 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Patients who do not respond to DHE after 24 hours will be given Valproic Acid (VPA) for the next 24 hours. An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Change in Pain Perception
-6.2 change in score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.6
-5.8 change in score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.9
-5 change in score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours

Population: No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm. Participants were analyzed on a per-arm basis. Data were not collected for DHE only for the two participants who crossed over to Valproic Acid; only the combination of treatments.

Presence of absence of photophobia

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Valproic Acid
n=12 Participants
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours
Dihydroergotamine
n=10 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Dihydroergotamine
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Patients who do not respond to VPA after 24 hours will be given Dihydroergotamine (DHE) for the next 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Valproic Acid
n=2 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Patients who do not respond to DHE after 24 hours will be given Valproic Acid (VPA) for the next 24 hours. An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Photophobia
Baseline
100 percentage of participants w/photophobia
100 percentage of participants w/photophobia
100 percentage of participants w/photophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Photophobia
4 hours
58 percentage of participants w/photophobia
42 percentage of participants w/photophobia
50 percentage of participants w/photophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Photophobia
8 hours
17 percentage of participants w/photophobia
17 percentage of participants w/photophobia
0 percentage of participants w/photophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Photophobia
12 hours
0 percentage of participants w/photophobia
17 percentage of participants w/photophobia
0 percentage of participants w/photophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Photophobia
24 hours
0 percentage of participants w/photophobia
17 percentage of participants w/photophobia
0 percentage of participants w/photophobia

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours

Population: No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm. Participants were analyzed on a per-arm basis. Data were not collected for DHE only for the two participants who crossed over to Valproic Acid; only the combination of treatments.

Presence of absence of phonophobia

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Valproic Acid
n=12 Participants
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours
Dihydroergotamine
n=10 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Dihydroergotamine
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Patients who do not respond to VPA after 24 hours will be given Dihydroergotamine (DHE) for the next 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Valproic Acid
n=2 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Patients who do not respond to DHE after 24 hours will be given Valproic Acid (VPA) for the next 24 hours. An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Phonophobia
4 hours
42 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
25 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
0 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Phonophobia
8 hours
8 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
8 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
0 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Phonophobia
12 hours
8 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
0 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
0 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Phonophobia
24 hours
0 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
0 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
0 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Phonophobia
Baseline
100 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
92 percentage of participants w/phonophobia
50 percentage of participants w/phonophobia

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 4, 8, 12 and 24 hours

Population: No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm. Participants were analyzed on a per-arm basis. Data were not collected for DHE only for the two participants who crossed over to Valproic Acid; only the combination of treatments.

Presence or absence of nausea

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Valproic Acid
n=12 Participants
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours
Dihydroergotamine
n=10 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Dihydroergotamine
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Patients who do not respond to VPA after 24 hours will be given Dihydroergotamine (DHE) for the next 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cross-Over to Valproic Acid
n=2 Participants
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Patients who do not respond to DHE after 24 hours will be given Valproic Acid (VPA) for the next 24 hours. An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Nausea
Baseline
100 percentage of participants w/nausea
100 percentage of participants w/nausea
100 percentage of participants w/nausea
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Nausea
4 hours
58 percentage of participants w/nausea
58 percentage of participants w/nausea
0 percentage of participants w/nausea
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Nausea
8 hours
8 percentage of participants w/nausea
33 percentage of participants w/nausea
0 percentage of participants w/nausea
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Nausea
12 hours
8 percentage of participants w/nausea
33 percentage of participants w/nausea
0 percentage of participants w/nausea
Percentage of Participants With Presence of Nausea
24 hours
0 percentage of participants w/nausea
25 percentage of participants w/nausea
0 percentage of participants w/nausea

Adverse Events

Valproic Acid

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dihydroergotamine

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Valproic Acid
n=14 participants at risk
An initial dose of Valproic Acid (VPA) will be given IV at 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hour for 24 hours. Serum levels of VPA will be checked at 4 and 24 hours, with additional timepoints possible at 8 and 12 hours based on drug levels. Valproic Acid (VPA): IV VPA load 20mg/kg, followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/hr for 24 hours
Dihydroergotamine
n=12 participants at risk
Dihydroergotamine (DHE) will be given as weight-based dosing, with no single dose \>1mg and not exceeding 3mg over 24 hours. Dihydroergotamine (DHE): 0 hour: 0.50 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 8 hour: 0.75 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg 24 hour: 1.00 x (wt in kg) x (0.014) =Xmg
Cardiac disorders
Tightness in chest
0.00%
0/14 • Participants were assessed at baseline, 4 hour, 8 hour, 12, 24 hours per intervention.
No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm so there was no risk for all-cause mortality.
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • Participants were assessed at baseline, 4 hour, 8 hour, 12, 24 hours per intervention.
No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm so there was no risk for all-cause mortality.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/14 • Participants were assessed at baseline, 4 hour, 8 hour, 12, 24 hours per intervention.
No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm so there was no risk for all-cause mortality.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • Participants were assessed at baseline, 4 hour, 8 hour, 12, 24 hours per intervention.
No participants were enrolled in the cross-over to dihydroergotamine arm so there was no risk for all-cause mortality.

Additional Information

Kimberly Jones, MD

University of Kentucky

Phone: 859-218-5011

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place