Trial Outcomes & Findings for Endoscopic Trigger Finger Release (NCT NCT03883477)

NCT ID: NCT03883477

Last Updated: 2022-05-11

Results Overview

Questionnaires, completed by both the patient and the patient's surgeon/Physician Assistant (PA-C), contain 6 items on a 10-point scale (1 is best, 10 is worst). Scores range from 12 to 120 with 12 indicating normal skin and 120 indicating worst scar imaginable.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

26 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

1 Week, 1 Month and 6 Months after surgery

Results posted on

2022-05-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Endoscopic Release
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Overall Study
STARTED
13
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Endoscopic Release
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Overall Study
Death
1
0
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Total
n=26 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=13 Participants
0 Participants
n=13 Participants
0 Participants
n=26 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
6 Participants
n=13 Participants
8 Participants
n=13 Participants
14 Participants
n=26 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
7 Participants
n=13 Participants
5 Participants
n=13 Participants
12 Participants
n=26 Participants
Age, Continuous
65.53 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.25 • n=13 Participants
63.59 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.66 • n=13 Participants
64.55 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.36 • n=26 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=13 Participants
7 Participants
n=13 Participants
13 Participants
n=26 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=13 Participants
6 Participants
n=13 Participants
13 Participants
n=26 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 Week, 1 Month and 6 Months after surgery

Population: One patient in the Endoscopic Release group died from causes unrelated to the study and one patient in the Standard Open Release treatment arm did not complete the first post-operative survey. All subjects were included in the final statistical analysis.

Questionnaires, completed by both the patient and the patient's surgeon/Physician Assistant (PA-C), contain 6 items on a 10-point scale (1 is best, 10 is worst). Scores range from 12 to 120 with 12 indicating normal skin and 120 indicating worst scar imaginable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Scar Comparison Between Treatment Arms, as Measured by the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS)
1-Week Post-op
27.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.6
45.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.8
Scar Comparison Between Treatment Arms, as Measured by the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS)
1-Month Post-op
31.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.5
44.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.1
Scar Comparison Between Treatment Arms, as Measured by the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS)
6-Months Post-op
16.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.7
18.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Study (6 months after treatment)

Population: All available values included in the analysis.

The patient's overall satisfaction after surgery based on a 10 point scale with 1 indicating no satisfaction and 10 indicating extremely satisfied.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=12 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=9 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Overall Patient Satisfaction: 10 Point Scale
9.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
8.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of study (6 months after treatment)

Population: All available values included. Not applicable for retired patients.

Number of weeks after surgery before patient returns to work

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=9 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=8 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Weeks Before Return to Work
2.6 Weeks
Standard Deviation 3.0
4.4 Weeks
Standard Deviation 5.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of study (6 months after treatment)

Population: All available data included in the analysis.

Number of days after surgery the patient participates in occupational therapy

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=12 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Duration of Post-operative Therapy
3.9 Days of therapy
Standard Deviation 3.7
5.7 Days of therapy
Standard Deviation 5.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of Study (6 months after treatment)

Population: All available values included in analysis.

Number of days opiates used after surgery

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=12 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Pain Medication Use
0 Days
Standard Deviation 0
0.3 Days
Standard Deviation 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through study completion, an average 1 year

Injury to tendons, nerves, or digital vessels, surgical site dehiscence or surgical site infections requiring antibiotics

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Number of Complications
0 Complications
1 Complications

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At any time point after treatment; through study completion, an average 1 year

Triggering of treated finger, confirmed on physical exam by treating physician, requiring re-operation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Endoscopic Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo endoscopic release. Endoscopic Release: Retrograde endoscopic release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger will be performed using a commercially available device by A.M. Surgical, Inc. This device has been cleared for marketing, sale and use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as an Orthopedic manual surgical instrument based on its similarity in structure and function to previously used devices.
Standard Open Release
n=13 Participants
13 patients recommended for surgical treatment of trigger finger will undergo standard open surgical release. Standard Open Release: Standard open surgical release of the A1 pulley for treatment of trigger finger.
Rate of Recurrence
0 Participants
1 Participants

Adverse Events

Endoscopic Release

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Standard Open Release

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Clinical Trial RN

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery

Phone: 3104235900

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place