Curcumin in Reducing Joint Pain in Breast Cancer Survivors With Aromatase Inhibitor-Induced Joint Disease

NCT ID: NCT03865992

Last Updated: 2025-11-10

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-03-04

Study Completion Date

2026-09-08

Brief Summary

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This phase I trial studies how well curcumin works in reducing joint pain in patients who are breast cancer survivors and have joint disease caused by treatment with aromatase inhibitors. Curcumin is an ingredient of turmeric, a plant in the ginger family, which is commonly used in curries and South Asian and Middle Eastern cooking, and may decrease joint pain in patients with arthritis from other conditions (such as osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis).

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the feasibility of using Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Endocrine Symptoms (FACT-ES) scores to detect changes in AI-induced symptoms and well-being in postmenopausal women with breast cancer at 3 months of nanoemulsion curcumin (NEC) vs placebo

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH), Brief Pain Inventory, and Geriatric Assessment as secondary tools for monitoring AI-induced symptoms and well-being II. To evaluate adherence to a regimen of NEC vs placebo by postmenopausal women experiencing joint arthropathy induced by aromatase inhibitor therapy III. To obtain preliminary data regarding function in women with AI induced arthropathy (IA) by monitoring grip strength at 0 and 3 months of NEC versus placebo IV. To conduct exploratory analyses of blood based biomarkers in postmenopausal women with AI-induced arthropathy taking NEC vs placebo.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients receive nanoemulsion curcumin orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM II: Patients receive placebo PO BID for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Conditions

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Breast Cancer Joint Pain

Keywords

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Breast cancer curcumin aromatase inhibitor joint pain arthropathy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Arm I (nanoemulsion curcumin)

Patients receives nanoemulsion curcumin orally (PO) twice daily (BID) for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Curcumin

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Given capsules for oral administration

Nanoemulsion

Intervention Type OTHER

Given nanoemulsion curcumin PO

Quality-of-Life Assessment

Intervention Type OTHER

Ancillary studies

Questionnaire

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Ancillary studies

Arm II (placebo)

Patients receive placebo PO BID for up to 3 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type OTHER

Given capsules for oral administration

Interventions

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Curcumin

Given capsules for oral administration

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Placebo

Given capsules for oral administration

Intervention Type OTHER

Nanoemulsion

Given nanoemulsion curcumin PO

Intervention Type OTHER

Quality-of-Life Assessment

Ancillary studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Questionnaire

Ancillary studies

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Other Intervention Names

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C.I. 75300 C.I. Natural Yellow 3 Diferuloylmethane Turmeric Yellow (E,E)-1,7-Bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-heptadiene-3,5-dione, 32982, 458-37-7 placebo therapy PLCB sham therapy Quality of Life Assessment, Questionnaires

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women with histologically confirmed primary invasive adenocarcinoma of the breast, stages I-IIIA
* Estrogen-receptor positive (ER+) and/or progesterone-receptor positive (PR+) breast cancer
* Completion of definitive surgery with mastectomy or breast conserving therapy
* Postmenopausal (no menses \>= 12 months) or on ovarian suppression in order to take AIs
* Currently taking an Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved third-generation aromatase inhibitor (e.g., anastrozole \[Arimidex\], letrozole \[Femara\], or exemestane \[Aromasin\]) for \>= 90 days prior to registration with plans to continue for \>= 90 days after registration
* Clinical symptoms of joint pain for at least 3 months prior to study entry that started or increased with AI therapy with Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) Worst Pain score \>= 4 (verbal response to BPI question 3 regarding the worst pain in the past 24 hours as 0 "no pain" to 10 "pain as bad as you can imagine")

Exclusion Criteria

* Prior malignancy =\< 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast or adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission
* History of a bleeding tendency or current use of coumadin or other anticoagulants
* Current or previous history of anemia
* Current autoimmune, liver, hematopoietic, cardiac, or renal disease
* Current viral, bacterial, atypical or fungal infections of any organ system
* Concurrent use of immunosuppressant medications
* Concurrent use of medications known to inhibit or induce hepatic enzyme CYP 3A4 (e.g. ketoconazole, macrolide antibiotics, barbiturates)
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
* Bone fracture or surgery of the affected joints, within 180 days of study entry
* Medical therapy, alternative therapy, or physical therapy for joint pain/stiffness =\< 30 days of study entry
* Intra-articular steroids =\< 90 days of study entry or oral/intramuscular corticosteroids \< 30 days of entry
* Use of analgesics (e.g., opiates, tramadol with the exception of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs \[NSAIDs\] and acetaminophen) within 14 days prior to registration, or at any time during the 3-month study period
* Chronic use of any herbal or dietary supplement containing curcumin or curcuminoids =\< 3 months of study entry or any other supplements that might interact with NEC (e.g. St. John's Wort)
* Known sensitivity or allergy to turmeric spices or curry
Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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National Cancer Institute (NCI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

City of Hope Medical Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Lisa D Yee, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

City of Hope Medical Center

Locations

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City of Hope Medical Center

Duarte, California, United States

Site Status

City of Hope Rancho Cucamonga

Rancho Cucamonga, California, United States

Site Status

City of Hope South Pasadena

South Pasadena, California, United States

Site Status

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Lustberg M, Fan-Havard P, Wong FL, Hill K, Phelps MA, Herrera KW, Tsai NC, Synold T, Feng Y, Kalu C, Sedrak MS, Yee LD. Randomized placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial of nanoemulsion curcumin in women with aromatase inhibitor-induced arthropathy: an Alliance/NCORP pilot trial. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2024 May;205(1):61-73. doi: 10.1007/s10549-023-07223-4. Epub 2024 Jan 27.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 38280052 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2018-03787

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

18432

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UG1CA189823

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

18432

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id