Pressure Support and Positive End Expiratory Pressure During Spontaneous Breathing Trial

NCT ID: NCT03861117

Last Updated: 2025-12-19

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

98 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2019-05-10

Study Completion Date

2023-06-01

Brief Summary

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The aim of this study is to assess if a bundle associating pressure support and positive end-expiratory pressure during spontaneous breathing trial and detection by T-piece of patients with high-risk of extubation failure can reduce the time to successful extubation in critically ill patients.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Critically Ill Adult Patients With Difficult Weaning

Keywords

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Critical care spontaneous breathing trial T-piece positive end-expiratory pressure difficult weaning

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Assisted strategy

Ability to be weaned is determined with pressure support and positive end-expiratory pressure.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Assisted strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Daily spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) with 7 cmH2O pressure support and 5 cmH2O positive end-expiratory pressure are performed to assess weanability. In case of success, a SBT with T-piece is performed to determine if the patients is at high risk of extubation failure. In this case and/or in the presence of risk factors, systematic non-invasive ventilation is applied after extubation.

Non assisted strategy

Ability to be weaned is determined with T-piece.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Non assisted strategy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Daily spontaneous breathing trials (SBT) with T-piece are performed to assess weanability. In the presence of risk factors, systematic non-invasive ventilation is applied after extubation.

Interventions

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Assisted strategy

Daily spontaneous breathing trial (SBT) with 7 cmH2O pressure support and 5 cmH2O positive end-expiratory pressure are performed to assess weanability. In case of success, a SBT with T-piece is performed to determine if the patients is at high risk of extubation failure. In this case and/or in the presence of risk factors, systematic non-invasive ventilation is applied after extubation.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Non assisted strategy

Daily spontaneous breathing trials (SBT) with T-piece are performed to assess weanability. In the presence of risk factors, systematic non-invasive ventilation is applied after extubation.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient 18 years old or more
* Intubated and ventilated in intensive care unit for more than 24 hours
* Patient ready for weaning evaluation
* Failure of a first T-piece SBT

Exclusion Criteria

* Chronic neuromuscular disease
* Guillain-Barré Syndrome
* Central nervous system disease with consciousness disorder
* Tracheostomy
* Chronic disease with life expectancy less than 1 year
* Pregnancy, breast feeding
* Withholding life support regarding a reintubation
* Prisoner or patient interned in psychiatric hospital
* Guardianship
* Language barrier
* Lack of medical insurance
* Lack of the patient's consent (or of the next of kin where appropriate)
* Patient under an exclusion period after enrollment in another research study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hospices Civils de Lyon

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Locations

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Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse

Lyon, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Mezidi M, Yonis H, Chauvelot L, Danjou W, Dhelft F, Bazzani A, Girard M, Bitker L, Richard JC. Pressure support and positive end-expiratory pressure versus T-piece during spontaneous breathing trial in difficult weaning from mechanical ventilation: study protocol for the SBT-ICU study. Trials. 2022 Dec 12;23(1):993. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06896-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 36503500 (View on PubMed)

Mezidi M, Yonis H, Chauvelot L, Deniel G, Dhelft F, Gaillet M, Noirot I, Folliet L, Chabert P, David G, Danjou W, Baboi L, Bettinger C, Bernon P, Girard M, Provoost J, Bazzani A, Bitker L, Richard JC. Spontaneous breathing trial with pressure support on positive end-expiratory pressure and extensive use of non-invasive ventilation versus T-piece in difficult-to-wean patients from mechanical ventilation: a randomized controlled trial. Ann Intensive Care. 2024 Apr 17;14(1):59. doi: 10.1186/s13613-024-01290-6.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 38630372 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2019-A00106-51

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

69HCL18_0982

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id