Trial Outcomes & Findings for Postpartum Family Planning (NCT NCT03844633)

NCT ID: NCT03844633

Last Updated: 2024-05-07

Results Overview

Self-reported time to lactogenesis stage 2 (i.e., milk "let-down")

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

49 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

within 7 days postpartum

Results posted on

2024-05-07

Participant Flow

1 enrolled participant was missing data on their assigned arm.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Intervention Arm
Intramuscular injectable depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (1 mL of medroxyprogesterone acetate sterile aqueous suspension 150 mg/mL) provided within 48 hours of childbirth Depo-Provera Injectable Product: Depo-Provera Injectable Product -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Placebo Arm
0.9% sodium chloride injection provided within 48 hours of childbirth Placebos: Placebos -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Open Arm
No intervention provided
1 Week FU
STARTED
16
15
17
1 Week FU
COMPLETED
16
14
13
1 Week FU
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
4
12-month Follow-up
STARTED
16
15
17
12-month Follow-up
COMPLETED
9
10
9
12-month Follow-up
NOT COMPLETED
7
5
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Intervention Arm
Intramuscular injectable depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (1 mL of medroxyprogesterone acetate sterile aqueous suspension 150 mg/mL) provided within 48 hours of childbirth Depo-Provera Injectable Product: Depo-Provera Injectable Product -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Placebo Arm
0.9% sodium chloride injection provided within 48 hours of childbirth Placebos: Placebos -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Open Arm
No intervention provided
1 Week FU
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
4
12-month Follow-up
Lost to Follow-up
7
5
8

Baseline Characteristics

Postpartum Family Planning

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Intervention Arm
n=16 Participants
Intramuscular injectable depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (1 mL of medroxyprogesterone acetate sterile aqueous suspension 150 mg/mL) provided within 48 hours of childbirth Depo-Provera Injectable Product: Depo-Provera Injectable Product -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Placebo Arm
n=15 Participants
0.9% sodium chloride injection provided within 48 hours of childbirth Placebos: Placebos -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Open Arm
n=17 Participants
No intervention provided
Total
n=48 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
28.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.5 • n=5 Participants
29.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.9 • n=7 Participants
29.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.1 • n=5 Participants
29.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.2 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=4 Participants
Study site
Columbus, OH
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
42 Participants
n=4 Participants
Study site
Atlanta, GA
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: within 7 days postpartum

Self-reported time to lactogenesis stage 2 (i.e., milk "let-down")

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention Arm
n=16 Participants
Intramuscular injectable depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (1 mL of medroxyprogesterone acetate sterile aqueous suspension 150 mg/mL) provided within 48 hours of childbirth Depo-Provera Injectable Product: Depo-Provera Injectable Product -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Placebo Arm
n=14 Participants
0.9% sodium chloride injection provided within 48 hours of childbirth Placebos: Placebos -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Open Arm
n=13 Participants
No intervention provided
Time to Lactogenesis Stage 2
44.8 hours
Interval 11.3 to 125.6
47.2 hours
Interval 1.5 to 112.0
50.4 hours
Interval 1.0 to 103.4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At 12 months postpartum

Rates of use of a highly-effective method of contraception (defined here as DMPA, implant, IUD, sterilization, pill, patch, or ring) at 12 months post-delivery among women in the intervention or placebo arm versus those in the open control arm

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Intervention Arm
n=9 Participants
Intramuscular injectable depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (1 mL of medroxyprogesterone acetate sterile aqueous suspension 150 mg/mL) provided within 48 hours of childbirth Depo-Provera Injectable Product: Depo-Provera Injectable Product -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Placebo Arm
n=10 Participants
0.9% sodium chloride injection provided within 48 hours of childbirth Placebos: Placebos -- Shot administered within 48 hours of childbirth
Open Arm
n=9 Participants
No intervention provided
Use of Highly-effective Contraception
7 Participants
6 Participants
4 Participants

Adverse Events

Intervention Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Open Arm

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Maria Gallo

Ohio State University

Phone: 6146882145

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place