Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Phased Clinical Trial of Dietary Supplemental Kava: Kava Pharmacokinetics (NCT NCT03843502)

NCT ID: NCT03843502

Last Updated: 2024-06-12

Results Overview

Number of hours that it takes for kava metabolites to reach the maximum concentration in the blood based on multiple blood draws over a 12 hour period

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

pre-dose to 12 hours post-dose

Results posted on

2024-06-12

Participant Flow

Individuals were recruitment for this study via flyers placed in various location in and around the Gainesville area.

Any individuals who were found to have a positive urine drug screen, had abnormal lab values, or were found to have active suicidal ideation were excluded from the study prior to baseline.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Kava Pharmacokinetics Single Dose Group
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules in a single dose/timepoint and nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour period following administration of kava. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs.
Kava Pharmacokinetics 3x a Day Dose Group
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules split among three time points during the study visit. Nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour study period. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs
Overall Study
STARTED
5
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Phased Clinical Trial of Dietary Supplemental Kava: Kava Pharmacokinetics

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Kava Pharmacokinetics Single Dose Group
n=5 Participants
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules in a single dose/timepoint and nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour period following administration of kava. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs.
Kava Pharmacokinetics 3x a Day Dose Group
n=5 Participants
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules split among three time points during the study visit. Nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour study period. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs
Total
n=10 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
21 years
n=5 Participants
21 years
n=7 Participants
21 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
5 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: pre-dose to 12 hours post-dose

Population: 10 healthy participants were included in the analysis

Number of hours that it takes for kava metabolites to reach the maximum concentration in the blood based on multiple blood draws over a 12 hour period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Kava Pharmacokinetics Single Dose Group
n=5 Participants
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules in a single dose/timepoint and nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour period following administration of kava. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs.
Kava Pharmacokinetics 3x a Day Dose Group
n=5 Participants
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules split among three time points during the study visit. Nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour study period. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs
Time to Maximum Concentration of Kava in the Blood
Kavain
1.9 hours
Standard Error 1.1
1.2 hours
Standard Error 0.8
Time to Maximum Concentration of Kava in the Blood
Dihydrokavain
1.3 hours
Standard Error 0.9
1.2 hours
Standard Error 0.8
Time to Maximum Concentration of Kava in the Blood
Methysticin
1.9 hours
Standard Error 1.1
1.2 hours
Standard Error 0.8
Time to Maximum Concentration of Kava in the Blood
Dihydromethysticin
1.5 hours
Standard Error 1.0
1.20 hours
Standard Error 0.8
Time to Maximum Concentration of Kava in the Blood
Yangonin
1.9 hours
Standard Error 0.9
1.8 hours
Standard Error 0.8

Adverse Events

Kava Pharmacokinetics Single Dose Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Kava Pharmacokinetics 3x a Day Dose Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Kava Pharmacokinetics Single Dose Group
n=5 participants at risk
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules in a single dose/timepoint and nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour period following administration of kava. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs.
Kava Pharmacokinetics 3x a Day Dose Group
n=5 participants at risk
5 subjects will take three 75 mg kava dietary supplement capsules split among three time points during the study visit. Nine blood draws will be collected over a twelve hour study period. Kava Dietary Supplement: Participants will be given three 75mg kava capsules for a total dose of 225mgs
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Itching two days post dose
0.00%
0/5 • 11 months
Reporting information follows clinicaltrials.gov guidelines
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 11 months
Reporting information follows clinicaltrials.gov guidelines

Additional Information

Robyn Nelson

University of Florida

Phone: 3522945563

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place