Trial Outcomes & Findings for Trends in the Epidemiology and Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis in the United Kingdom (UK) (NCT NCT03823794)

NCT ID: NCT03823794

Last Updated: 2025-06-06

Results Overview

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for emollients and soap substitutes.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Target enrollment

148166 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Results posted on

2025-06-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis (AD) during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Overall Study
STARTED
148166
Overall Study
COMPLETED
148166
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Trends in the Epidemiology and Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis in the United Kingdom (UK)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Age, Customized
Age Group · <2
7230 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age Group · 2-11
34074 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age Group · 12-17
12476 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age Group · 18-49
37995 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
Age Group · >=50
56391 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
81357 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
66809 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity · White
87717 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity · Asian
14980 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity · Black
5799 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity · Mixed
2808 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity · Other
1234 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity · Missing
35628 Participants
n=5 Participants
IMD quintile
1 (most deprived)
26454 Participants
n=5 Participants
IMD quintile
2
25520 Participants
n=5 Participants
IMD quintile
3
26445 Participants
n=5 Participants
IMD quintile
4
31426 Participants
n=5 Participants
IMD quintile
5 (least deprived)
36467 Participants
n=5 Participants
IMD quintile
Missing
1854 Participants
n=5 Participants
Rural-urban classification
Urban
117466 Participants
n=5 Participants
Rural-urban classification
Rural
29005 Participants
n=5 Participants
Rural-urban classification
Missing
1695 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for emollients and soap substitutes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Emollients and Soap Substitutes
76095 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for mild topical corticosteroids (atopic dermatitis related treatment)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Mild Topical Corticosteroids (TCS)
40478 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for moderate topical corticosteroids (an atopic dermatitis related treatment)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Moderate Topical Corticosteroids (TCS)
19575 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for potent topical corticosteroids (an atopic dermatitis related treatment)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Potent Topical Corticosteroids (TCS)
34997 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for very potent topical corticosteroid (an atopic dermatitis related treatment)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Very Potent Topical Corticosteroids (TCS)
6478 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for a topical Calcineurin Inhibitor (an atopic dermatitis related treatment)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Topical Calcineurin Inhibitors (TCI)
2683 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for topical antimicrobials.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Topical Antimicrobials
19378 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for antihistamin.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Antihistamin
29041 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for Systemic immuno-modulatory therapy

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Systemic Immuno-modulatory Therapy
2785 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Proportion of the arm/group receiving at least one prescription for oral corticosteroids

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Prescription Rates for Atopic Dermatitis Related Treatments: Oral Corticosteroids
12087 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Specialist dermatology referral rate in 2018

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Specialist Referrals
5.0 Referrals per 100 person-years
Interval 4.9 to 5.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Jan - Dec 2018 inclusive

Annual rate of primary care consultations in 2018

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Atopic Dermatitis
n=148166 Participants
People fulfilling the diagnostic criteria for active atopic dermatitis during the calendar year 2018. Primary outcomes conducted within this single arm. No intervention: Observational analysis of usual care only
Primary Care Referrals
112.0 Consultations per 100 person-years
Interval 111.5 to 112.6

Adverse Events

Active Atopic Dermatitis

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Carsten Flohr

Guy's & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust

Phone: 020 7188 8884

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place