Trial Outcomes & Findings for Connect-Home Clinical Trial (NCT NCT03810534)

NCT ID: NCT03810534

Last Updated: 2022-08-23

Results Overview

The patient's preparedness for discharge will be measured by the Care Transitions Measure-15 (CTM-15), which includes 5 items on a 4-point scale. The CTM-15 measures self-reported knowledge and skills for continuing care at home. Summary score range 0-100, with higher scores associated with less acute care use after discharge.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

654 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

7 Days After SNF Discharge

Results posted on

2022-08-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SNF 1
Connect-Home intervention at skilled nursing facility (SNF) 1. Participants at this SNF enter the Standard of Care phase for 5 months, the Pre-Implementation phase for 2 months and the Connect-Home phase for 11 months. Participants will encounter discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility and will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
SNF 2
Connect-Home intervention at skilled nursing facility (SNF) 2. Participants at this SNF enter the Standard of Care phase for 6 months, the Pre-Implementation phase for 2 months and the Connect-Home phase for 10 months. Participants will encounter discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility and will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
SNF 3
Connect-Home intervention at skilled nursing facility (SNF) 3. Participants at this SNF enter the Standard of Care phase for 7 months, the Pre-Implementation phase for 2 months and the Connect-Home phase for 9 months. Participants will encounter discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility and will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
SNF 4
Connect-Home intervention at skilled nursing facility (SNF) 4. Participants at this SNF enter the Standard of Care phase for 8 months, the Pre-Implementation phase for 2 months and the Connect-Home phase for 8 months. Participants will encounter discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility and will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
SNF 5
Connect-Home intervention at skilled nursing facility (SNF) 5. Participants at this SNF enter the Standard of Care phase for 9 months, the Pre-Implementation phase for 2 months and the Connect-Home phase for 7 months. Participants will encounter discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility and will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
SNF 6
Connect-Home intervention at skilled nursing facility (SNF) 6. Participants at this SNF enter the Standard of Care phase for 10 months, the Pre-Implementation phase for 2 months and the Connect-Home phase for 6 months. Participants will encounter discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility and will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
STARTED
40
46
54
62
34
88
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Patients Started
20
23
27
31
17
44
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Caregivers Started
20
23
27
31
17
44
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Completed 7-day (Patients)
16
20
23
29
13
40
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Completed 7-Day (Caregivers)
18
21
23
29
13
38
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Completed 30-day (Patients)
14
16
21
23
12
38
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Completed 30-Day (Caregivers)
14
16
21
23
10
32
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Completed 60-Day (Patients)
10
16
17
20
10
32
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
Completed 60-Day (Caregivers)
10
16
15
20
9
31
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
COMPLETED
20
32
32
40
19
63
Standard of Care (5-10 Months)
NOT COMPLETED
20
14
22
22
15
25
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
STARTED
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Patients Started
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Caregivers Started
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Completed 7-Day (Patients)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Completed 7-Day (Caregivers)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Completed 30-Day (Patients)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Completed 30-Day (Caregivers)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Completed 60-Day (Patients)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
Completed 60-Day (Caregivers)
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
0
0
Pre-Implementation Phase (2 Months)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
0
0
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
STARTED
82
80
66
54
10
38
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Patients Started
41
40
33
27
5
19
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Caregivers Started
41
40
33
27
5
19
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Completed 7-Day (Patients)
38
35
27
23
4
14
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Completed 7-Day (Caregivers)
35
34
29
24
4
13
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Completed 30-Day (Patients)
35
31
25
19
3
12
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Completed 30-Day (Caregivers)
34
30
25
21
2
10
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Completed 60-Day (Patients)
30
25
23
19
2
10
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
Completed 60-Day (Caregivers)
32
27
21
19
2
9
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
COMPLETED
62
52
44
38
4
19
Connect-Home (5-10 Months)
NOT COMPLETED
20
28
22
16
6
19

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Connect-Home Clinical Trial

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Connect-Home Patients
n=165 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Connect-Home Caregivers
n=165 Participants
Caregivers of Connect-Home study patients.
Control Patients
n=162 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control Caregivers
n=162 Participants
Caregivers of Control study patients.
Total
n=654 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
76.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.49 • n=5 Participants
58.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.02 • n=7 Participants
76.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.55 • n=5 Participants
60.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.72 • n=4 Participants
76.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.51 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
104 Participants
n=5 Participants
119 Participants
n=7 Participants
105 Participants
n=5 Participants
116 Participants
n=4 Participants
444 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
61 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=7 Participants
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=4 Participants
210 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
165 Participants
n=5 Participants
165 Participants
n=7 Participants
162 Participants
n=5 Participants
162 Participants
n=4 Participants
654 Participants
n=21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
37 Participants
n=5 Participants
37 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=4 Participants
157 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
123 Participants
n=5 Participants
117 Participants
n=7 Participants
119 Participants
n=5 Participants
113 Participants
n=4 Participants
472 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
25 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
165 Participants
n=5 Participants
165 Participants
n=7 Participants
162 Participants
n=5 Participants
162 Participants
n=4 Participants
654 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 Days After SNF Discharge

Population: Data reported for participants who answered the 7-day data collection phone call.

The patient's preparedness for discharge will be measured by the Care Transitions Measure-15 (CTM-15), which includes 5 items on a 4-point scale. The CTM-15 measures self-reported knowledge and skills for continuing care at home. Summary score range 0-100, with higher scores associated with less acute care use after discharge.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=142 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=141 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Care Transitions Measure-15 Score 7 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
75.80 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.08
68.33 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.69

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 Days After Patient SNF Discharge

The caregiver's preparedness for caregiving will be measured by the Preparedness for Caregiving Scale (PCS), which includes 8 items on a five-point Likert scale (0-4). The PCS measures self-reported readiness for caregiving. Range = 0-32, with higher scores associated with less anxiety.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=140 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=141 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Preparedness for Caregiving Scale Score 7 Days After Patient's Skill Nursing Facility Discharge
23.14 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.74
19.26 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.42

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 Days After SNF Discharge

The patient's quality of life will be measured using the McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire-Revised (MQoL-R), which includes 14 items on a ten-point Likert scale. The scale is recommended for studies of palliative care and measures quality of life across disease trajectories. Range = 0-10, with higher score indicating better quality of life. There are 4 MQOL-R subscales. Each subscale score is the mean of its items that range from 0-10. The Total Score, also ranging from 0-10, is the mean of the subscale score means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=100 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=91 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire-Revised Score 30 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
7.69 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.81
7.69 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.79

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 Days After SNF Discharge

The patient's quality of life will be measured using the McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire-Revised (MQoL-R), which includes 14 items on a ten-point Likert scale. The scale is recommended for studies of palliative care and measures quality of life across disease trajectories. Range = 0-10, with higher score indicating better quality of life. There are 4 MQOL-R subscales. Each subscale score is the mean of its items that range from 0-10. The Total Score, also ranging from 0-10, is the mean of the subscale score means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=88 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=81 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire-Revised Score 60 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
7.81 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.58
7.71 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.73

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 Days After SNF Discharge

Patient's function will be measured using the Life Space Assessment, which includes 5 Likert scales corresponding to a hierarchy of levels of mobility (each scored from 0-4) where weights are the product of the "Life-space level" (range 1-5) and the "independence" score (range 1-2). The range is 1-120. Lower scores are associated with falls and hospitalization.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=124 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=125 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Life Space Assessment 30 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
22.18 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.67
22.97 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.38

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 Days After SNF Discharge

Patient's function will be measured using the Life Space Assessment, which includes 5 Likert scales corresponding to a hierarchy of levels of mobility (each scored from 0-4) where weights are the product of the "Life-space level" (range 1-5) and the "independence" score (range 1-2). The range is 1-120. Lower scores are associated with falls and hospitalization.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=108 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=105 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Life Space Assessment 60 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
25.55 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.41
28.60 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.55

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 Days After Patient's SNF Discharge

Caregiver burden will be measured using the Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, which includes 12 items on a five-point scale, measuring caregiver perceptions that "caregiving has an adverse effect on their emotional, social, financial, physical and spiritual functioning." Scores range 0-48; higher scores are associated with depression and social isolation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=120 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=118 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale 30 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
12.27 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.77
12.33 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.33

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 Days After Patient's SNF Discharge

Caregiver burden will be measured using the Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale, which includes 12 items on a five-point scale, measuring caregiver perceptions that "caregiving has an adverse effect on their emotional, social, financial, physical and spiritual functioning." Scores range 0-48; higher scores are associated with depression and social isolation.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=106 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=102 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale 60 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
11.84 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.40
11.35 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 8.94

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 Days After Patient's SNF Discharge

Caregiver distress will be measured using the Distress Thermometer, which includes 1 item on an 11-point scale, measuring negative affect (e.g., sadness and fear) related to caregiving for a severely ill person. Score ranges 0-10, with scores \>4 associated with poor coping and depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=118 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=118 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Distress Thermometer 30 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
3.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.66
3.02 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.08

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 Days After Patient's SNF Discharge

Caregiver distress will be measured using the Distress Thermometer, which includes 1 item on an 11-point scale, measuring negative affect (e.g., sadness and fear) related to caregiving for a severely ill person. Score ranges 0-10, with scores \>4 associated with poor coping and depression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=105 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=102 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Distress Thermometer 60 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
3.03 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.07
2.60 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.73

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 Days After SNF Discharge

Population: Data are reported only for participants who had acute care use.

Patient's days of acute care use will be measured using the self-reported number of combined number of days the patient spends in the Emergency Department (ED) or hospital in 30 days after SNF discharge.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=135 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=130 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Self-Reported Days of ED or Hospital Use 30 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
.65 Days
Standard Deviation 1.82
1.01 Days
Standard Deviation 3.46

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 60 Days After SNF Discharge

Population: Data are reported only for participants who had acute care use.

Patient's days of acute care use will be measured using the self-reported number of combined number of days the patient spends in the ED or hospital in 60 days after SNF discharge.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Connect-Home
n=136 Participants
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control
n=131 Participants
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge
Self-Reported Days of ED or Hospital Use 60 Days After Skilled Nursing Facility Discharge
.82 Days
Standard Error 2.00
1.24 Days
Standard Error 3.61

Adverse Events

Connect-Home Patients

Serious events: 38 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 6 deaths

Connect-Home Caregivers

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Patients

Serious events: 34 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 8 deaths

Control Caregivers

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Connect-Home Patients
n=165 participants at risk
Connect-Home intervention at the skilled nursing facility and at the subject's home. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Connect-Home Caregivers
n=165 participants at risk
Caregivers of Connect-Home study patients.
Control Patients
n=162 participants at risk
Standard discharge planning at the skilled nursing facility only. Participants will have data collected at 7, 30, and 60 days post SNF discharge.
Control Caregivers
n=162 participants at risk
Caregivers of Control study patients.
General disorders
Hospitalization for generalized weakness
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
General disorders
Hospitalization Reason Undisclosed
1.8%
3/165 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
1.2%
2/162 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization for Racing Heart Issues
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hospitalization for Neck Laceration Caused by Fall
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Nervous system disorders
Hospitalization due to Mini Stroke
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
1.2%
2/162 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hospitalization due to Urinary Tract Infection
3.0%
5/165 • Number of events 5 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
2.5%
4/162 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hospitalization due to Kidney Issues
1.2%
2/165 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Nervous system disorders
Hospitalization Due to Acute Metabolic Encephalopathy
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hospitalization Due to Shortness of Breath
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
2.5%
4/162 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Low Blood Pressure
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Fluid Build-Up
1.2%
2/165 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Left Thoracentesis
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hospitalization Due to Fracture Subsequent to Fall
4.8%
8/165 • Number of events 8 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
2.5%
4/162 • Number of events 4 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hospitalization Due to Gall Bladder Issues
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Atrial Fibrillation
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Cardiac Stent Placement
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hospitalization Due to Sepsis
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hospitalization Due to Skin Infection
1.8%
3/165 • Number of events 3 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Vascular disorders
Hospitalization Due to Vasculitis
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Congestive Heart Failure
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hospitalization Due to Colon Tear
0.61%
1/165 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Hospitalization Due to Pneumonia
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
3.7%
6/162 • Number of events 6 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Hospitalization Due to Abdominal Pain
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Pulmonary Embolism
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hospitalization Due to Lower Extremity Weakness
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Nervous system disorders
Hospitalization Due to Tremors
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Surgical and medical procedures
Hospitalization Due to Toe Amputation
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
1.2%
2/162 • Number of events 2 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hospitalization Due to Leg Pain
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
Cardiac disorders
Hospitalization Due to Chest Pain
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/165 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.62%
1/162 • Number of events 1 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.
0.00%
0/162 • Adverse events were collected from when participants entered the study to when they completed study procedures, an approximate total of up to 90 days.
Due to the severity of illness present in the study population, unrelated adverse events were expected during this study.

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Mark Toles, MPH

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Phone: 919-966-5684

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place