Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Bioequivalence (BE) Study of TAK-438 Orally Disintegrating (OD) Tablet (NCT NCT03808493)

NCT ID: NCT03808493

Last Updated: 2020-04-07

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

48 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hours) post-dose

Results posted on

2020-04-07

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 1 investigative site in Japan from 30 January 2019 to 12 March 2019.

Healthy Japanese male participants were enrolled in 1 of the 2 treatment sequences to receive TAK-438 OD 20 milligram (mg) or TAK-438 20 mg with or without water in Study 1, and TAK-438 OD 20 mg or TAK-438 20 mg with water in Study 2. Study was completed with Pilot study since results from interim analysis satisfied the criteria of bioequivalence.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1, Sequence A: TAK-438 OD 20 mg + TAK-438 20 mg
TAK-438 orally disintegrating (OD) 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1, followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed by TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Pilot BE Study 1, Sequence B: TAK-438 20 mg + TAK-438 OD 20 mg
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1 followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Pilot BE Study 2, Sequence C: TAK-438 OD 20 mg + TAK-438 20 mg
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1, followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed by TAK-438 20 mg tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Pilot BE Study 2, Sequence D: TAK-438 20 mg + TAK-438 OD 20 mg
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1, followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed by TAK-438 OD 20 mg tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Overall Study
STARTED
12
12
12
12
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
12
12
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1, Sequence A: TAK-438 OD 20 mg + TAK-438 20 mg
n=12 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1, followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed by TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Pilot BE Study 1, Sequence B: TAK-438 20 mg + TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=12 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1 followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Pilot BE Study 2, Sequence C: TAK-438 OD 20 mg + TAK-438 20 mg
n=12 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1, followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed by TAK-438 20 mg tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Pilot BE Study 2, Sequence D: TAK-438 20 mg + TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=12 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 1, followed by a washout period of at least 7 days, further followed by TAK-438 OD 20 mg tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of Period 2.
Total
n=48 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
22.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.87 • n=12 Participants
26.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.74 • n=12 Participants
26.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.19 • n=12 Participants
26.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.76 • n=12 Participants
25.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.34 • n=48 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
0 Participants
n=48 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
48 Participants
n=48 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
Japan
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
48 Participants
n=48 Participants
Height
171.8 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.00 • n=12 Participants
170.0 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.52 • n=12 Participants
173.9 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.32 • n=12 Participants
172.2 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.94 • n=12 Participants
172.0 centimeter (cm)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.59 • n=48 Participants
Weight
59.83 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.672 • n=12 Participants
60.95 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.720 • n=12 Participants
63.29 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.860 • n=12 Participants
65.44 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.716 • n=12 Participants
62.38 kilogram (kg)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.586 • n=48 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
20.28 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.817 • n=12 Participants
21.15 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.829 • n=12 Participants
20.94 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.781 • n=12 Participants
22.03 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.043 • n=12 Participants
21.10 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.718 • n=48 Participants
Caffeine Consumption
Had caffeine consumption
2 Participants
n=12 Participants
1 Participants
n=12 Participants
4 Participants
n=12 Participants
4 Participants
n=12 Participants
11 Participants
n=48 Participants
Caffeine Consumption
Had no caffeine consumption
10 Participants
n=12 Participants
11 Participants
n=12 Participants
8 Participants
n=12 Participants
8 Participants
n=12 Participants
37 Participants
n=48 Participants
Alcohol Consumption
Drank a few times per week
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
2 Participants
n=12 Participants
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
1 Participants
n=12 Participants
3 Participants
n=48 Participants
Alcohol Consumption
Drank a few times per month
6 Participants
n=12 Participants
3 Participants
n=12 Participants
4 Participants
n=12 Participants
1 Participants
n=12 Participants
14 Participants
n=48 Participants
Alcohol Consumption
Never drank
6 Participants
n=12 Participants
7 Participants
n=12 Participants
8 Participants
n=12 Participants
10 Participants
n=12 Participants
31 Participants
n=48 Participants
Smoking Classification
Never smoked
11 Participants
n=12 Participants
11 Participants
n=12 Participants
10 Participants
n=12 Participants
11 Participants
n=12 Participants
43 Participants
n=48 Participants
Smoking Classification
Former smoker
1 Participants
n=12 Participants
1 Participants
n=12 Participants
2 Participants
n=12 Participants
1 Participants
n=12 Participants
5 Participants
n=48 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hours) post-dose

Population: The pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis set was defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug, and whose PK data were evaluable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
AUClast: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to the Time of the Last Quantifiable Plasma Concentration for TAK-438 Free Base (TAK-438F)
190.2 hour*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 67.984
194.3 hour*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 67.693
201.6 hour*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 81.799
201.2 hour*nanogram per milliliter (h*ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 75.813

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hours) post-dose

Population: The PK analysis set was defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug, and whose PK data were evaluable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for TAK-438F
22.62 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 7.8152
24.26 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 8.0676
21.85 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 7.7286
23.70 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 8.5998

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hours) post-dose

Population: The PK analysis set was defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug, and whose PK data were evaluable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
AUC∞: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity for TAK-438F
192.5 h*ng/mL
Standard Deviation 68.755
196.4 h*ng/mL
Standard Deviation 68.436
204.3 h*ng/mL
Standard Deviation 83.014
203.6 h*ng/mL
Standard Deviation 77.630

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hours) post-dose

Population: The PK analysis set was defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug, and whose PK data were evaluable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for TAK-438F
2.000 hour
Interval 1.0 to 4.0
1.750 hour
Interval 1.0 to 3.0
2.000 hour
Interval 1.0 to 4.0
2.000 hour
Interval 1.0 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hours) post-dose

Population: The PK analysis set was defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug, and whose PK data were evaluable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
MRT∞,ev: Mean Residence Time After Extravascular Administration From Time 0 to Infinity for TAK-438F
9.576 hour
Standard Deviation 1.1807
9.258 hour
Standard Deviation 0.91125
9.831 hour
Standard Deviation 1.3506
9.544 hour
Standard Deviation 1.4121

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours; 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36 and 48 hours) post-dose

Population: The PK analysis set was defined as all participants who received at least one dose of study drug, and whose PK data were evaluable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally without water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 OD 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 OD 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 20 mg
n=24 Participants
TAK-438 20 mg, tablet, orally with water under fasted condition, once on Day 1 of either Period 1 or 2.
λz: Terminal Disposition Phase Rate Constant for TAK-438F
0.1014 per hour (1/hour)
Standard Deviation 0.014441
0.09903 per hour (1/hour)
Standard Deviation 0.011269
0.09807 per hour (1/hour)
Standard Deviation 0.013021
0.09989 per hour (1/hour)
Standard Deviation 0.016690

Adverse Events

Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 OD 20 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pilot BE Study 1: TAK-438 20 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 OD 20 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Pilot BE Study 2: TAK-438 20 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Medical Director

Takeda

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Research Organization shall not publish any articles or papers nor make any presentations, nor assist any other person in publishing any articles or papers or in making any presentations relating or referring to the Study or any results, data or insights from or any data, information or materials obtained or generated in the performance of its obligations without the prior written consent of Takeda, which consent may be granted or withheld in Takeda's sole discretion.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER