Trial Outcomes & Findings for Light Treatment to Improve Symptom Management of Fibromyalgia Syndrome (NCT NCT03794908)

NCT ID: NCT03794908

Last Updated: 2022-10-05

Results Overview

The FIQR consisted of 21 questions. Each question had 11 boxes similar to a visual analog scale. Questions covered the difficulty associated with various physical activities and the severity of symptoms. The score for the questions was on a scale from 0 - 100, where lower scores represented better functional status.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (1 week), Mid-Treatment (2 weeks post-baseline), Post-Treatment (4 weeks post-baseline)

Results posted on

2022-10-05

Participant Flow

60 participants were enrolled, and 57 participants were randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Light Therapy A (Bright) Via the Re-Timer®
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy A (bright light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Light Therapy B (Dim) Via the Re-Timer®
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy B (dim light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Overall Study
STARTED
29
28
Overall Study
Began Use of Re-Timer
27
27
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
27
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Participants who elected not to wear the watchPAT device were not included in the analysis.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Light Therapy A (Bright) Via the Re-Timer®
n=29 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy A (bright light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Light Therapy B (Dim) Via the Re-Timer®
n=28 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy B (dim light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Total
n=57 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
41.3 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7 • n=29 Participants
42.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1 • n=28 Participants
41.8 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.3 • n=57 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
28 Participants
n=29 Participants
27 Participants
n=28 Participants
55 Participants
n=57 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=29 Participants
1 Participants
n=28 Participants
2 Participants
n=57 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
3 Participants
n=57 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
26 Participants
n=29 Participants
28 Participants
n=28 Participants
54 Participants
n=57 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
0 Participants
n=57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
0 Participants
n=57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
2 Participants
n=57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
0 Participants
n=28 Participants
0 Participants
n=57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=29 Participants
3 Participants
n=28 Participants
4 Participants
n=57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
26 Participants
n=29 Participants
22 Participants
n=28 Participants
48 Participants
n=57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
2 Participants
n=28 Participants
2 Participants
n=57 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=29 Participants
1 Participants
n=28 Participants
1 Participants
n=57 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
29 Participants
n=29 Participants
28 Participants
n=28 Participants
57 Participants
n=57 Participants
Apnea-Hypopnea Index
16.33 Events per hour
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.3 • n=29 Participants • Participants who elected not to wear the watchPAT device were not included in the analysis.
11.2 Events per hour
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2 • n=25 Participants • Participants who elected not to wear the watchPAT device were not included in the analysis.
14.0 Events per hour
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7 • n=54 Participants • Participants who elected not to wear the watchPAT device were not included in the analysis.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (1 week), Mid-Treatment (2 weeks post-baseline), Post-Treatment (4 weeks post-baseline)

The FIQR consisted of 21 questions. Each question had 11 boxes similar to a visual analog scale. Questions covered the difficulty associated with various physical activities and the severity of symptoms. The score for the questions was on a scale from 0 - 100, where lower scores represented better functional status.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Light Therapy A (Bright) Via the Re-Timer®
n=29 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy A (bright light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Light Therapy B (Dim) Via the Re-Timer®
n=28 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy B (dim light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, Revised (FIQ-R) Score
Baseline (1 week)
40.8 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.2
45.3 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.0
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, Revised (FIQ-R) Score
Mid-Treatment (completed 2 Weeks following baseline)
38.0 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.5
39.4 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.3
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, Revised (FIQ-R) Score
Post Treatment (completed 4 Weeks following baseline)
32.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.3
32.7 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (1 week), Mid-Treatment (2 weeks post-baseline), Post-Treatment (4 weeks post-baseline)

Population: Due to COVID-19's impact on in-person visits, close, in-person measurements were stopped. Only earlier participants' data is available.

Pain threshold was assessed during a heat pain sensitivity task using a Medoc TSAII NeuroSensory Analyzer and an ascending method of limits protocol. The threshold was the temperature (in degrees Celsius) at which the participant reported the stimulus felt painful.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Light Therapy A (Bright) Via the Re-Timer®
n=16 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy A (bright light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Light Therapy B (Dim) Via the Re-Timer®
n=14 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy B (dim light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Heat Pain Threshold Assessed by the Heat Pain Sensitivity Test
Baseline (1 week)
41.9 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 3.3
41.9 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 3.4
Heat Pain Threshold Assessed by the Heat Pain Sensitivity Test
Mid-Treatment (completed 2 weeks post-baseline)
42.4 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 3.5
41.8 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 3.1
Heat Pain Threshold Assessed by the Heat Pain Sensitivity Test
Post-Treatment (completed 4 weeks post-baseline)
42.7 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 3.1
42.6 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 3.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (1 week), Mid-Treatment (2 weeks post-baseline), Post-Treatment (4 weeks post-baseline).

Population: Due to COVID-19's impact on in-person visits, close, in-person measurements were stopped. Only earlier participants' data is available.

Pain tolerance was assessed during a heat pain sensitivity task using a Medoc TSAII NeuroSensory Analyzer and an ascending method of limits protocol. The tolerance was the temperature (in degrees Celsius) at which the participant reported the stimulus was so painful that they had to stop.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Light Therapy A (Bright) Via the Re-Timer®
n=16 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy A (bright light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Light Therapy B (Dim) Via the Re-Timer®
n=14 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy B (dim light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Heat Pain Tolerance Assessed by the Heat Pain Sensitivity Test
Baseline (1 week)
47.6 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 1.8
46.2 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 2.2
Heat Pain Tolerance Assessed by the Heat Pain Sensitivity Test
Mid-Treatment (completed 2 weeks post-baseline)
47.9 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 1.6
46.2 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 2.0
Heat Pain Tolerance Assessed by the Heat Pain Sensitivity Test
Post-Treatment (completed 4 weeks post-baseline)
47.8 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 1.5
46.8 Degrees Celsius
Standard Deviation 2.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (1 week), Mid-Treatment (2 weeks post-baseline), Post-Treatment (4 weeks post-baseline).

Pain was assessed with the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Intensity 3a short form, which assesses worst and average pain in the past 7 days (1=no pain to 5=very severe) and current level of pain (1=no pain to 5= very severe). Scores were summed and converted to a T score metric (mean ±SD, 50 ±10); higher scores indicate more pain.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Light Therapy A (Bright) Via the Re-Timer®
n=29 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy A (bright light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Light Therapy B (Dim) Via the Re-Timer®
n=28 Participants
* 60 minutes/day * For the first hour after waking Light therapy B (dim light) via the Re-Timer®: Subjects conducted light treatment in the mornings at home for one hour using Re-timer®.
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Intensity Score
Post-Treatment (completed 4 weeks post-baseline)
47.9 T-score
Standard Deviation 4.4
49.6 T-score
Standard Deviation 6.2
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Intensity Score
Baseline (1 week)
51.0 T-score
Standard Deviation 5.6
51.6 T-score
Standard Deviation 5.4
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Pain Intensity Score
Mid-Treatment (completed 2 weeks post-baseline)
49.8 T-score
Standard Deviation 5.5
50.4 T-score
Standard Deviation 5.8

Adverse Events

Light Therapy A (Bright) Via the Re-Timer®

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Light Therapy B (Dim) Via the Re-Timer®

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Helen Burgess

University of Michigan

Phone: 734-615-8303

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place