Trial Outcomes & Findings for Utilization of the Mirror During Pelvic Exams (NCT NCT03785548)
NCT ID: NCT03785548
Last Updated: 2020-08-17
Results Overview
VAS on vulnerability level will be measured after the pelvic exam, and group difference after controlling for baseline vulnerability, will be calculated. The VAS is a validated 100 millimeter scale with 'no vulnerability' represented as 0 mm and 'very vulnerable' equating to 100 mm.
COMPLETED
147 participants
30 minutes after the pelvic exam
2020-08-17
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Mirror Group
This group of patients agree to have the mirror pelvic exam, and they will undergo routine pelvic examination by a physician with the usage of a mirror in the room.
Usage of a mirror: using a mirror during the pelvic examination
|
No Mirror Group
This group of patients decline a mirror, and they will undergo the standard pelvic examination.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
73
|
74
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
71
|
74
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
2
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Mirror Group
This group of patients agree to have the mirror pelvic exam, and they will undergo routine pelvic examination by a physician with the usage of a mirror in the room.
Usage of a mirror: using a mirror during the pelvic examination
|
No Mirror Group
This group of patients decline a mirror, and they will undergo the standard pelvic examination.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
age > 80
|
1
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
no Postop queries
|
1
|
0
|
Baseline Characteristics
Utilization of the Mirror During Pelvic Exams
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Mirror Group
n=71 Participants
This group of patients agree to have the mirror pelvic exam, and they will undergo routine pelvic examination by a physician with the usage of a mirror in the room.
Usage of a mirror: using a mirror during the pelvic examination
|
No Mirror Group
n=74 Participants
This group of patients decline a mirror, and they will undergo the standard pelvic examination.
|
Total
n=145 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
53.99 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.96 • n=5 Participants
|
57.84 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.86 • n=7 Participants
|
55.95 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.52 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
71 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
74 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
145 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
|
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
66 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
128 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian/Alaska Native
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Prefer not to answer
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
missing
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
71 participants
n=5 Participants
|
74 participants
n=7 Participants
|
145 participants
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 30 minutes after the pelvic examPopulation: There are 2 missing outcomes from Mirror group
VAS on vulnerability level will be measured after the pelvic exam, and group difference after controlling for baseline vulnerability, will be calculated. The VAS is a validated 100 millimeter scale with 'no vulnerability' represented as 0 mm and 'very vulnerable' equating to 100 mm.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Mirror Group
n=69 Participants
This group of patients agree to have the mirror pelvic exam, and they will undergo routine pelvic examination by a physician with the usage of a mirror in the room.
Usage of a mirror: using a mirror during the pelvic examination
|
No Mirror Group
n=74 Participants
This group of patients decline a mirror, and they will undergo the standard pelvic examination.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Group Difference in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on Level of Vulnerability
|
13.294 mm
Standard Error 1.854
|
16.145 mm
Standard Error 1.789
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: 30 minutes after the pelvic examPopulation: Each group has 1 missing outcome.
VAS on discomfort level will be measured after the pelvic exam, and group difference after controlling for baseline discomfort level, will be calculated. The VAS is a validated 100 millimeter scale with 'no pain' represented as 0 mm and 'most pain' equating to 100 mm.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Mirror Group
n=70 Participants
This group of patients agree to have the mirror pelvic exam, and they will undergo routine pelvic examination by a physician with the usage of a mirror in the room.
Usage of a mirror: using a mirror during the pelvic examination
|
No Mirror Group
n=73 Participants
This group of patients decline a mirror, and they will undergo the standard pelvic examination.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Group Difference in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on Level of Pain/Discomfort
|
19.683 mm
Standard Error 2.201
|
19.824 mm
Standard Error 2.154
|
Adverse Events
Mirror Group
No Mirror Group
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place