To Optimize the Therapeutic Pathway of Peginterferon Treatment in Patients With CHB Based on IFNA2p.Ala120Thr /ISGs.

NCT ID: NCT03771677

Last Updated: 2023-05-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

400 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-12-01

Study Completion Date

2024-12-30

Brief Summary

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The study is to guide clinical cure of peginterferon alfa-2a treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis B based on the detection of interferon gene mutation (IFNA2p.Ala120Thr) and interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) detection gene spectrum.

Detailed Description

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It is estimated that more than 400 million people are infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) globally.How to make more patients with chronic hepatitis B get clinical treatment through the existing anti-viral treatment is an urgent problem to be solved.This study is a random, multi-center and open experiment,the collaborators includes the second people's hospital of zhongshan city, the eighth people's hospital of guangzhou city, and the first people's hospital of foshan city.

Patients with chronic hepatitis B who were treated with NAs for over 1 year,HBsAg quantification≤1500 IU/mL, HBeAg negative and serum HBV DNA quantification \<100 IU/mL were enrolled in this study. In our study, the enrolled patient's IFNA2p.Ala120Thr without variation and ISGs\>0.05 were divided into two groups. After informed consent , patients were grouped according to their treatment intentions,in one group, patients continued NAs for another 48 weeks. In another group , patients were treated with peg-interferon-2a and NAs for 48 weeks.Patient's BMI, genotype, family history, smoking history, drinking history, other medical history, suspected transmission channels, types and time of use were recorded in this study.Moreover, Patients were assessed every 12 weeks,included liver and kidney function, blood routine, HBV cccDNA, HBeAg quantification, HBsAg quantification, pgRNA and so on.In addition,liver imaging examination and liver hardness test were assessed every six months.

In this study, we will analyze whether clinical cure rates differed between patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with peginterferon alfa-2a and NAs;Bisedes,the baseline interferon variant site variants and changes in interferon-stimulated gene profile expression were analyzed to determine whether they could be used as molecular markers to predict clinical cure with interferon.

Conditions

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Hepatitis B

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Drug: nucleotide analogues(NAs)

Drug: Peginterferon alfa-2a and nucleotide analogues(NAs)
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Active Comparator:nucleotide analogues(NAs) patients continue to use NAs

Experimental: peg-interferon alfa-2a patients switch to sequential peg-interferon α-2a

Study Groups

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Active Comparator:NAs group

Active Comparator:nucleotide analogues(NAs)

patients continue to use NAs

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Nucleotide Analog

Intervention Type DRUG

such as Entecavir,entecavir 0.5mg per day

Experimental:PEG-IFN group

Experimental: peg-interferon alfa-2a

patients use peg-interferon α-2a and nucleotide analogues(NAs)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nucleotide Analog

Intervention Type DRUG

such as Entecavir,entecavir 0.5mg per day

Interferon Alfa-2A

Intervention Type DRUG

Peginterferon alfa-2a 180ug per week

Interventions

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Nucleotide Analog

such as Entecavir,entecavir 0.5mg per day

Intervention Type DRUG

Interferon Alfa-2A

Peginterferon alfa-2a 180ug per week

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Nucleotide Analogs Pegasys

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age between 18 and 60 years old;
* HBsAg positive, HBsAg quantification≤1500 IU/mL;
* Serum HBV DNA quantification \<100 IU/mL;
* HBeAg negative.

Exclusion Criteria

* Treated with interferon in the past six months;
* Liver cirrhosis or HCC and other associated tumors;
* Women during pregnancy or lactation;
* With liver disease caused by other causes;
* Combination infection of HIV or other immunodeficiency diseases;
* With diabetes, autoimmune diseases and other organ dysfunction or failure;
* Combination of other serious complications (infection, hepatic encephalopathy,gastrointestinal bleeding, hepatorenal syndrome, etc.);
* Others who cannot be treated with interferon;
* Anyone cannot return to the hospital for follow-up and follow-up visits regularly as planned
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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First People's Hospital of Foshan

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Eighth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Sun Yat-sen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Chan Xie

Professor of department of infectious disease Third Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-Sen University

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Chan Xie

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The Third Affliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Locations

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Chan Xie

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Chan Xie, Professor

Role: CONTACT

862085252043

Facility Contacts

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Chan Xie, Professor

Role: primary

862085252043

Other Identifiers

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XC1

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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