Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
NA
133 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2019-06-13
2020-09-01
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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1. To develop a procedure for training breast cancer nurses (BCN) in the delivery of the Mini-AFTERc intervention and introduce the intervention into current NHS service provision for breast cancer patients.
2. To collect data to pilot and test recruitment (of breast cancer nurses and breast cancer patients), the fidelity of intervention elements, the acceptability to participants (primary and secondary outcomes) and detailed economic indicators for a full trial.
3. Apply a formal decision making framework (ADePT) to determine a profile of factors to reveal potential difficulties and appraise solutions prior to a full trial.
This study is a multicentre controlled pilot trial of the Mini-AFTERc intervention and will take place in 4 breast cancer centres in NHS Scotland health boards, including Fife, Highlands, Lothian and Tayside. Two centres will deliver the intervention (Fife and Lothian) and 2 centres will deliver usual care to patients, acting as control centres (Highlands and Tayside). The project will be delivered in 3 phases:
Phase 1 will include the development and delivery of the Mini-AFTERc intervention training package for breast cancer nurses.
Phase 2 will include patient recruitment and data collection. There will be 2 intervention centres and 2 control centres across NHS Scotland. Patients who have completed their primary breast cancer treatment, will be screened for moderate FCR (scoring ≥10 and \<15 on the Fear of Cancer Recurrence 4-item Scale; FCR4). Breast cancer nurses will deliver the intervention by telephone in intervention centres, which will be audio recorded. Patients will complete a satisfaction questionnaire after the intervention (CARE and MISS). Follow-up questionnaires measuring fear of cancer recurrence, anxiety and depression and quality of life outcomes (FCR4, HADS, EQ-5D) will be delivered via a smartphone app at 2 weeks, 1 month and 3 months following intervention or 3 weeks, 5 weeks and 13 weeks following screening for the control group. Semi-structured interviews with 20% of patients and all nurses will be conducted to assess experiences and acceptability of the intervention.
Phase 3 will conduct data analysis and trial evaluation. Screening and follow-up data will be quantitatively analysed, including structured equation modelling. Interviews will be subject to framework analysis based on normalisation process theory (NPT). The pilot trial will be systematically evaluated using a process of decision making after pilot and feasibility trials (ADePT).
The findings will help to understand if this brief intervention can be implemented in everyday practice and can reduce FCR. They will also inform the practicality of implementation of a larger-scale randomised trial.
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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NON_RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
SUPPORTIVE_CARE
NONE
Study Groups
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Intervention group
Patient will receive the Mini-AFTERc intervention after completion of primary breast cancer treatment.
Mini-AFTERc
Structured 30-45 minute telephone discussion based on health psychology theory and CBT principles.
Control group
Patients will receive usual care after completion of primary breast cancer treatment.
No interventions assigned to this group
Interventions
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Mini-AFTERc
Structured 30-45 minute telephone discussion based on health psychology theory and CBT principles.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Cancer-free.
* Female.
* Responsible clinician agrees to their participation.
* Score 'moderate' (≥10 and \<15) on the Fear of Cancer Recurrence 4-item scale (FCR4) during screening.
Exclusion Criteria
* Not cancer-free.
* Male.
* A diagnosed psychotic disorder, known to the cancer service, for which the patient is currently receiving treatment.
18 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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University of Stirling
OTHER
University of Surrey
OTHER
Swansea University
OTHER
Chief Scientist Office of the Scottish Government
OTHER_GOV
University of St Andrews
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Prof G Humphris
Professor of Health Psychology
Locations
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Queen Margaret Hospital
Dunfermline, NHS Fife, United Kingdom
Raigmore Hospital
Inverness, NHS Highlands, United Kingdom
Western General Hospital
Edinburgh, NHS Lothain, United Kingdom
Perth Royal Infirmary
Perth, NHS Tayside, United Kingdom
Countries
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Central Contacts
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References
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Davidson J, Malloch M, Humphris G. A single-session intervention (the Mini-AFTERc) for fear of cancer recurrence: A feasibility study. Psychooncology. 2018 Nov;27(11):2668-2670. doi: 10.1002/pon.4724. Epub 2018 Apr 30. No abstract available.
Humphris GM, Watson E, Sharpe M, Ozakinci G. Unidimensional scales for fears of cancer recurrence and their psychometric properties: the FCR4 and FCR7. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2018 Feb 9;16(1):30. doi: 10.1186/s12955-018-0850-x.
Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1983 Jun;67(6):361-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x.
Herdman M, Gudex C, Lloyd A, Janssen M, Kind P, Parkin D, Bonsel G, Badia X. Development and preliminary testing of the new five-level version of EQ-5D (EQ-5D-5L). Qual Life Res. 2011 Dec;20(10):1727-36. doi: 10.1007/s11136-011-9903-x. Epub 2011 Apr 9.
Mercer SW, Maxwell M, Heaney D, Watt GC. The consultation and relational empathy (CARE) measure: development and preliminary validation and reliability of an empathy-based consultation process measure. Fam Pract. 2004 Dec;21(6):699-705. doi: 10.1093/fampra/cmh621. Epub 2004 Nov 4.
Cruickshank S, Steel E, Fenlon D, Armes J, Scanlon K, Banks E, Humphris G. A feasibility study of the Mini-AFTER telephone intervention for the management of fear of recurrence in breast cancer survivors: a mixed-methods study protocol. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2017 Jul 20;4:22. doi: 10.1186/s40814-017-0161-8. eCollection 2018.
Humphris G, Ozakinci G. The AFTER intervention: a structured psychological approach to reduce fears of recurrence in patients with head and neck cancer. Br J Health Psychol. 2008 May;13(Pt 2):223-30. doi: 10.1348/135910708X283751.
Bugge C, Williams B, Hagen S, Logan J, Glazener C, Pringle S, Sinclair L. A process for Decision-making after Pilot and feasibility Trials (ADePT): development following a feasibility study of a complex intervention for pelvic organ prolapse. Trials. 2013 Oct 25;14:353. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-353.
Murray E, Treweek S, Pope C, MacFarlane A, Ballini L, Dowrick C, Finch T, Kennedy A, Mair F, O'Donnell C, Ong BN, Rapley T, Rogers A, May C. Normalisation process theory: a framework for developing, evaluating and implementing complex interventions. BMC Med. 2010 Oct 20;8:63. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-8-63.
Hartung TJ, Friedrich M, Johansen C, Wittchen HU, Faller H, Koch U, Brahler E, Harter M, Keller M, Schulz H, Wegscheider K, Weis J, Mehnert A. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) as screening instruments for depression in patients with cancer. Cancer. 2017 Nov 1;123(21):4236-4243. doi: 10.1002/cncr.30846. Epub 2017 Jun 27.
Vodermaier A, Millman RD. Accuracy of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale as a screening tool in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Support Care Cancer. 2011 Dec;19(12):1899-908. doi: 10.1007/s00520-011-1251-4. Epub 2011 Sep 4.
Brandt NG, McHale CT, Humphris GM. Development and Testing of a Novel Measure to Assess Fidelity of Implementation: Example of the Mini-AFTERc Intervention. Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 25;11:601813. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.601813. eCollection 2020.
McHale CT, Cruickshank S, Torrens C, Armes J, Fenlon D, Banks E, Kelsey T, Humphris GM. A controlled pilot trial of a nurse-led intervention (Mini-AFTERc) to manage fear of cancer recurrence in patients affected by breast cancer. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2020 May 7;6:60. doi: 10.1186/s40814-020-00610-4. eCollection 2020.
Other Identifiers
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249571
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id