Trial Outcomes & Findings for Remote Ischemic Preconditioning and Contrast Induced - Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Elective PCI (NCT NCT03761368)

NCT ID: NCT03761368

Last Updated: 2020-11-19

Results Overview

absolute rise of ≥ 0.5 mg/dL (44 µmol/L) and/or a relative increase of 25% in serum creatinine compared to baseline

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

101 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

48 to 72 hours after contrast exposure

Results posted on

2020-11-19

Participant Flow

Patients aged over 18 years presented with stable angina pectoris, admitted to Intensive Cardiac Therapy Clinic Medical University of Lodz and scheduled for elective CA with follow-up PCI.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
RIPC Group
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left upper - arm cuff
Control Group
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Overall Study
STARTED
50
51
Overall Study
COMPLETED
50
51
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Remote Ischemic Preconditioning and Contrast Induced - Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Elective PCI

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
RIPC Group
n=50 Participants
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left arm cuff
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Total
n=101 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
26 Participants
n=7 Participants
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=7 Participants
66 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=7 Participants
101 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Contrast Medium Intake
100 ml
n=5 Participants
110 ml
n=7 Participants
110 ml
n=5 Participants
Serum creatinine on admission
87 µmol/L
n=5 Participants
88 µmol/L
n=7 Participants
88 µmol/L
n=5 Participants
NGAL on admission
71.3 ng/mL
n=5 Participants
80.6 ng/mL
n=7 Participants
74.4 ng/mL
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 48 to 72 hours after contrast exposure

absolute rise of ≥ 0.5 mg/dL (44 µmol/L) and/or a relative increase of 25% in serum creatinine compared to baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RIPC Group
n=50 Participants
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left upper - arm cuff
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Number of Participants With Contrast Induced-Acute Kidney Injury
2 participants
3 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 7 days after contrast exposure

qualification for RRT according to standard clinical criteria (level of serum creatinine, serum urea concentration, electrolytes levels (sodium, potassium, chlorides), hydration management)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RIPC Group
n=50 Participants
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left upper - arm cuff
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Number of Participants With Need of Renal Replacement Therapy
0 participants
0 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 7 days after contrast exposure

sustained hypotension (systolic blood pressure \< 90 mm Hg for ≥30 min)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RIPC Group
n=50 Participants
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left upper - arm cuff
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Number of Participants Who Presented Cardiogenic Shock
1 participants
1 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to one month after contrast exposure

Number of patients who died.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RIPC Group
n=50 Participants
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left upper - arm cuff
Control Group
n=51 Participants
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Death of Any Cause
0 participants
0 participants

Adverse Events

RIPC Group

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control Group

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
RIPC Group
n=50 participants at risk
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left upper-arm cuff
Control Group
n=51 participants at risk
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Cardiac disorders
Cardiogenic shock
2.0%
1/50 • up to one month
2.0%
1/51 • up to one month

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
RIPC Group
n=50 participants at risk
The RIPC group underwent Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: four cycles of 5-min inflation to 200 mmHg followed by 5-min deflation of left upper-arm cuff
Control Group
n=51 participants at risk
Patients from control group had sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning. Sham Remote Ischemic Preconditioning: deflated cuff placed on the left arm for 40 min
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
skin petechiae
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • up to one month
0.00%
0/51 • up to one month

Additional Information

Karolina Stokfisz

Medical University of Łódź

Phone: +48422014260

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place