Trial Outcomes & Findings for Multifocal Visual Performance Study (NCT NCT03757039)

NCT ID: NCT03757039

Last Updated: 2020-03-25

Results Overview

The subject was asked to read text at distance (4 meters) or intermediate (80 centimeters), followed immediately by text at the alternate viewing (intermediate or distance). The interval between when the subject stopped reading the first text and started reading the second text is defined as the transition time. Due to inconsistent measurement of the primary endpoint in this study, interpretation of the average transition times was compromised and the planned inferential analysis was not carried out.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

42 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1, after up to 3 hours of wear

Results posted on

2020-03-25

Participant Flow

Subjects were enrolled at investigative sites located in the United States (1) and United Kingdom (1).

Of the 42 enrolled, 1 subject was exited from the study as a screen failure prior to randomization. This reporting group includes all randomized/assigned subjects (41).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Multifocal Contact Lenses
All subjects randomized to multifocal contact lenses (AOHG MF, DT1 MF, or DACP MF)
PAL Spectacles Wearers
All subjects assigned to progressive addition lens (PAL) spectacles
Overall Study
STARTED
32
9
Overall Study
AOHG MF
11
0
Overall Study
DT1 MF
11
0
Overall Study
DACP MF
10
0
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Multifocal Visual Performance Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
AOHG MF
n=11 Participants
All subjects randomized to AOHG MF
DT1 MF
n=11 Participants
All subjects randomized to DT1 MF
DACP MF
n=10 Participants
All subjects randomized to DACP MF
PALs
n=9 Participants
All subjects assigned to PALs
Total
n=41 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
52.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1 • n=93 Participants
52.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1 • n=4 Participants
51.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.0 • n=27 Participants
51.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.6 • n=483 Participants
52.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.8 • n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=27 Participants
5 Participants
n=483 Participants
24 Participants
n=36 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants
n=93 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=27 Participants
4 Participants
n=483 Participants
17 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
0 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
5 Participants
n=483 Participants
8 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
0 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
2 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=93 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
3 Participants
n=483 Participants
26 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=27 Participants
0 Participants
n=483 Participants
1 Participants
n=36 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
2 Participants
n=27 Participants
1 Participants
n=483 Participants
4 Participants
n=36 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1, after up to 3 hours of wear

Population: This analysis population includes all subjects assigned to PALs or randomized to the contact lens group who were exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used for optimization and fitting (Full Analysis Set).

The subject was asked to read text at distance (4 meters) or intermediate (80 centimeters), followed immediately by text at the alternate viewing (intermediate or distance). The interval between when the subject stopped reading the first text and started reading the second text is defined as the transition time. Due to inconsistent measurement of the primary endpoint in this study, interpretation of the average transition times was compromised and the planned inferential analysis was not carried out.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Multifocal Contact Lenses
n=32 Participants
Multifocal soft contact lenses (AOHG MF, DACP MF, DT1 MF combined) according to the subject's prescription and fitted using the Alcon multifocal fitting guide. Lenses were worn bilaterally (in both eyes) for up to 3 hours, 1 day only.
PAL Spectacles
n=9 Participants
Progressive addition lens spectacles according to the subject's habitual prescription, with testing up to 3 hours, 1 day only.
Average Transition Time, Calculated From a Maximum of 3 Readings, Recorded in Seconds, During Alternate Viewing From Distance (4 m) to Intermediate (80 cm) and Vice Versa (Full Analysis Set)
2.602 seconds
Standard Deviation 1.136
2.774 seconds
Standard Deviation 0.839

Adverse Events

AOHG MF

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

DT1 MF

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

DACP MF

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

PALs

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
AOHG MF
n=11 participants at risk
All subjects exposed to AOHG MF
DT1 MF
n=11 participants at risk
All subjects exposed to DT1 MF
DACP MF
n=10 participants at risk
All subjects exposed to DACP MF
PALs
n=9 participants at risk
All subjects exposed to PALs
Eye disorders
Blurred Vision
0.00%
0/11 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
0.00%
0/11 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
0.00%
0/10 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
11.1%
1/9 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/11 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
0.00%
0/11 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
0.00%
0/10 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
11.1%
1/9 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
Investigations
Blood glucose abnormal
0.00%
0/11 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
0.00%
0/11 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
0.00%
0/10 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).
11.1%
1/9 • Adverse events were collected from time of enrollment until study exit, typically up to approximately 14 days.
This analysis population includes all subjects exposed to any study product evaluated in this study, except for the lenses used at Visit 2 for the purpose of parameter optimization and fitting, as they are not intended for the assessment of safety (Safety Analysis Set).

Additional Information

Sr. CDMA Project Lead, Vision Care

Alcon Research, LLC

Phone: 1-888-451-3937

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor reserves the right of prior review of any publication or presentation of information related to the study.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER