Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT Imaging in Patients With Suspected Recurrence of Prostate Cancer (NCT NCT03739684)

NCT ID: NCT03739684

Last Updated: 2021-06-14

Results Overview

The Correct Localization Rate (CLR) will be defined as percentage of participants with a one-to-one correspondence between localization of at least one lesion identified on 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging and the composite truth standard. Within 60 days following PyL PET/CT imaging, either biopsy/surgery, conventional imaging, or locoregional radiation therapy of the PyL-suspected lesion(s) will be performed.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

208 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Within 60 days following 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging.

Results posted on

2021-06-14

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Overall Study
STARTED
208
Overall Study
COMPLETED
195
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study of 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT Imaging in Patients With Suspected Recurrence of Prostate Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 Participants
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Age, Continuous
68 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
208 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
188 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other, including not reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 60 days following 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging.

Population: Participants who received any amount of 18F-DCFPyL and had a 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT central imaging reader result.

The Correct Localization Rate (CLR) will be defined as percentage of participants with a one-to-one correspondence between localization of at least one lesion identified on 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging and the composite truth standard. Within 60 days following PyL PET/CT imaging, either biopsy/surgery, conventional imaging, or locoregional radiation therapy of the PyL-suspected lesion(s) will be performed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 Participants
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Correct Localization Rate (CLR)
Central Reader 1
85.6 percentage of participants
Interval 78.8 to 92.3
Correct Localization Rate (CLR)
Central Reader 2
87.0 percentage of participants
Interval 80.4 to 93.6
Correct Localization Rate (CLR)
Central Reader 3
84.8 percentage of participants
Interval 77.8 to 91.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging and within 60 days following 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging.

Population: Participants with a Medical Management Questionnaire (MMQ) completed at pre- and post- 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging.

The change in the intended prostate cancer treatment plan will be based on Medical Management Questionnaires completed prior to and after 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT imaging.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=205 Participants
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Percentage of Participants With a Change in Intended Prostate Cancer Treatment Plans Due to 18F-DCFPyL PET/CT Imaging Results.
131 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at 2 intervals on the day of dosing; the first interval prior to receiving the 18F-DCFPyL dose and the second interval within 60 to 120 minutes after dosing.

Population: The Safety Set includes all participants who received any amount of 18F-DECPyL.

The recorded values and their respective changes from the pre-dose values will be summarized using descriptive statistics.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 Participants
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyl Dosing in Blood Pressure (Safety Outcome Measure)
Systolic Blood Pressure: Baseline (actual)
138.9 mmHg
Standard Deviation 18.61
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyl Dosing in Blood Pressure (Safety Outcome Measure)
Systolic Blood Pressure: Post-dosing (actual)
136.7 mmHg
Standard Deviation 17.15
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyl Dosing in Blood Pressure (Safety Outcome Measure)
Systolic Blood Pressure: Change from Baseline
-2.2 mmHg
Standard Deviation 13.24
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyl Dosing in Blood Pressure (Safety Outcome Measure)
Diastolic Blood Pressure: Baseline (actual)
78.5 mmHg
Standard Deviation 10.18
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyl Dosing in Blood Pressure (Safety Outcome Measure)
Diastolic Blood Pressure: Post-dosing (actual)
77.3 mmHg
Standard Deviation 9.57
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyl Dosing in Blood Pressure (Safety Outcome Measure)
Diastolic Blood Pressure: Change from Baseline
-1.2 mmHg
Standard Deviation 8.20

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Measured at 2 intervals on the day of dosing; the first interval prior to receiving the 18F-DCFPyL dose and the second interval within 60 to 120 minutes after dosing.

Population: The Safety Set includes all participants who received any amount of 18F-DCFPyL.

The recorded values and their respective changes from the pre-dose values will be summarized using descriptive statistics.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 Participants
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyL Dosing in Heart Rate (Safety Outcome Measure)
Heart Rate: Baseline (actual)
69.3 bpm
Standard Deviation 12.75
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyL Dosing in Heart Rate (Safety Outcome Measure)
Heart Rate: Post-dosing (actual)
65.1 bpm
Standard Deviation 12.09
The Change From Pre- to Post- 18F-DCFPyL Dosing in Heart Rate (Safety Outcome Measure)
Heart Rate: Change from Baseline
-4.3 bpm
Standard Deviation 7.93

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the time of 18F-DCFPyL dosing to completion of the follow-up visit at 7 (±3) days after 18F-DCFPyL dosing.

Population: The Safety Set includes all participants who received any amount of 18F-DCFPyL.

Medications will be coded using the WHO drug dictionary. The medications are summarized by ATC level 4 category and presented as number and percentage of participants. Results are presented where the percentage of participants within an ATC level 4 category is \>5.0.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 Participants
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
HMG COA REDUCTASE INHIBITORS
103 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
PLATELET AGGREGATION INHIBITORS (EXCLUDING HEPARIN)
63 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
ACE INHIBITORS, PLAIN
36 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
VITAMIN D AND ANALOGUES
32 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
ANGIOTENSIN II ANTAGONISTS, PLAIN
31 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
BETA BLOCKING AGENTS, SELECTIVE
31 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
DIHYDROPYRIDINE DERIVATIVES
31 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
PROTEIN PUMP INHIBITORS
29 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
DRUGS USED IN ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION
23 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
MULTIVITAMINS, PLAIN
18 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
BIGUANIDES
17 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
THIAZIDES, PLAIN
16 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
OTHER ANTIDEPRESSANTS
15 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
ALPHA-ADRENORECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS
12 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
PROPIONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
12 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
THYROID HORMONES
11 Participants
Collection of Concomitant Medications (Safety Outcome Measure)
UNSPECIFIED HERBAL AND TRADITIONAL MEDICINE
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the time of 18F-DCFPyL dosing to completion of the follow-up visit at 7 (±3) days after 18F-DCFPyL dosing.

Population: The Safety Set includes all participants who received any amount of 18F-DCFPyL.

Procedures will be coded using the same version of MedDRA as for medical history. Medical procedures will be displayed as a listing by participant.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 Participants
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Collection of Medical Procedures (Safety Outcome Measure)
Biopsy testes
1 Participants
Collection of Medical Procedures (Safety Outcome Measure)
Computerized tomogram
1 Participants
Collection of Medical Procedures (Safety Outcome Measure)
Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging
1 Participants
Collection of Medical Procedures (Safety Outcome Measure)
Ultrasound testes
1 Participants
Collection of Medical Procedures (Safety Outcome Measure)
Open reduction of fracture
1 Participants
Collection of Medical Procedures (Safety Outcome Measure)
Orchidectomy
1 Participants

Adverse Events

18F-DCFPyL Injection

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 participants at risk
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity
0.48%
1/208 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected after 18F-DCFPyL administration on Day 1 post-dose through the safety visit 7 (±3) days post-dosing.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.48%
1/208 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected after 18F-DCFPyL administration on Day 1 post-dose through the safety visit 7 (±3) days post-dosing.
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
0.48%
1/208 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected after 18F-DCFPyL administration on Day 1 post-dose through the safety visit 7 (±3) days post-dosing.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
18F-DCFPyL Injection
n=208 participants at risk
Participants with suspected recurrence of prostate cancer and negative or equivocal findings per institutional standard of care conventional imaging were enrolled to receive a single dose of 9 mCi (333 MBq) 18F-DCFPyL injection followed by a single PET/CT scan acquired 1 to 2 hours post-dosing.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
1.4%
3/208 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected after 18F-DCFPyL administration on Day 1 post-dose through the safety visit 7 (±3) days post-dosing.
General disorders
Fatigue
0.96%
2/208 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected after 18F-DCFPyL administration on Day 1 post-dose through the safety visit 7 (±3) days post-dosing.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.96%
2/208 • Treatment-emergent adverse events were collected after 18F-DCFPyL administration on Day 1 post-dose through the safety visit 7 (±3) days post-dosing.

Additional Information

David Myl

Lantheus Medical Imaging / Progenics Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 914-582-1120

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Study results cannot be published before the earlier of a multi-site publication; or 18 months after the end of the Study at all sites; or confirmation by Sponsor that there will be no multi-site publication. The proposed publication must be submitted to Sponsor at least 60 days prior to publication so that Sponsor can delete Sponsor Confidential Information (other than Study results) and obtain a further 60 days to file on any invention disclosed in the proposed publication.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER