Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (NCT NCT03736785)

NCT ID: NCT03736785

Last Updated: 2021-03-08

Results Overview

HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of haemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Change from baseline in HbA1c was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) including fixed effects of treatment, stratification factors (country, BMI group \[\> 30 or ≤ 30\], sulfonylureas use at study entry), visit and treatment by visit interaction and baseline HbA1c as the covariate.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

399 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 32

Results posted on

2021-03-08

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Overall Study
STARTED
135
132
132
Overall Study
COMPLETED
118
115
118
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
17
17
14

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
1
1
Overall Study
Death
1
0
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
2
3
Overall Study
Non compliance with study drug
1
1
0
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
1
1
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
4
3
Overall Study
Sponsor Decision
1
0
0
Overall Study
Unknown/Missing data
3
2
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
9
6
4

Baseline Characteristics

A Study of LY3209590 in Participants With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=135 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 milligram mg.dL
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=132 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=132 Participants
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Total
n=399 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.9 • n=5 Participants
59.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3 • n=7 Participants
60.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.0 • n=5 Participants
60.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.4 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
70 Participants
n=7 Participants
65 Participants
n=5 Participants
202 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
62 Participants
n=7 Participants
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
197 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
78 Participants
n=7 Participants
73 Participants
n=5 Participants
218 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
68 Participants
n=5 Participants
54 Participants
n=7 Participants
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
181 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
36 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
97 Participants
n=5 Participants
97 Participants
n=7 Participants
94 Participants
n=5 Participants
288 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Puerto Rico
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
49 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
96 Participants
n=5 Participants
97 Participants
n=7 Participants
96 Participants
n=5 Participants
289 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Mexico
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
61 Participants
n=4 Participants
Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
8.20 HbA1C percentage (%)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.87 • n=5 Participants
8.03 HbA1C percentage (%)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.89 • n=7 Participants
8.13 HbA1C percentage (%)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.88 • n=5 Participants
8.12 HbA1C percentage (%)
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.88 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 32

Population: The data after using rescue medication or stopping study medication were censored. Participants with non-missing baseline value and at least one post baseline value of response were included.

HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of haemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Change from baseline in HbA1c was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) including fixed effects of treatment, stratification factors (country, BMI group \[\> 30 or ≤ 30\], sulfonylureas use at study entry), visit and treatment by visit interaction and baseline HbA1c as the covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=130 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=125 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=124 Participants
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Change From Baseline in HbA1c
-0.58 HbA1C %
Standard Error 0.083
-0.57 HbA1C %
Standard Error 0.085
-0.66 HbA1C %
Standard Error 0.084

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 32

Population: The data after using rescue medication or stopping study medication were excluded. Participants with non-missing baseline value and at least one post baseline value of response were included.

HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of haemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Change from baseline in HbA1c was analysed by MMRM including fixed effects of treatment, stratification factors (country, BMI group \[\> 30 or ≤ 30\], sulfonylureas use at study entry), visit and treatment by visit interaction, and baseline HbA1c as the covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=130 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=125 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=124 Participants
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Change From Baseline in HbA1c Compared to Insulin Degludec
-0.58 HbA1C %
Standard Error 0.083
-0.57 HbA1C %
Standard Error 0.085
-0.66 HbA1C %
Standard Error 0.084

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 32

Population: The data after using rescue medication or stopping study medication were excluded. Participants with non-missing baseline value and at least one post baseline value of response were included.

Change from baseline in fasting glucose was analysed by MMRM including fixed effects of treatment, stratification factors (country, BMI group \[\> 30 or ≤ 30\], sulfonylureas use at study entry, HbA1c strata \[\<8.5% or ≥8.5%\]), visit and treatment by visit interaction, and baseline fasting glucose as the covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=130 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=125 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=124 Participants
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Change From Baseline in Fasting Glucose
-13.1 Milligram per deicliter (mg/dL)
Standard Error 4.01
-18.6 Milligram per deicliter (mg/dL)
Standard Error 4.14
-31.5 Milligram per deicliter (mg/dL)
Standard Error 4.03

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 1, Week 32

Population: Participants with non-missing value at the specified timepoint were included.The data after using rescue medication or stopping study medication were excluded.

The baseline for both LY3209590 arms was the first regular weekly dose at Week 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=118 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=115 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Change From Baseline in Insulin Dose (LY3209590)
0.12 Milligrams (mg)
Standard Deviation 4.86
0.60 Milligrams (mg)
Standard Deviation 3.75

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 32

Population: Participants with non-missing value at the specified timepoint were included.The data after using rescue medication or stopping study medication were excluded.

Change from Baseline in Insulin Dose for Insulin Degludec arm was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=111 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Change From Baseline in Insulin Dose (Insulin Degludec)
16.40 International Units (IU)
Standard Deviation 26.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline through week 32

Population: All randomized study participants who received at least one dose of study medication and had evaluable hypoglycaemic data.

The hypoglycemia events were defined by participant reported events with glucose ≤54 mg/dL (3.0 millimole per liter (mmol/L)). Relative Rate was calculated based on Group Mean. Group Mean was estimated by first taking the inverse link function on individual patient covariates, then averaging over all participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=135 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=131 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=132 Participants
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Rate of Total Documented Symptomatic Hypoglycemia
0.73 Events per participant per year
Standard Error 0.119
1.22 Events per participant per year
Standard Error 0.378
1.56 Events per participant per year
Standard Error 0.375

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 32

Population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of study medication and with non-missing baseline value and at least one post baseline value of response were included.

Change from baseline in body weight was analysed by MMRM including fixed effects of treatment, visit and treatment by visit interaction, and baseline body weight as the covariate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=135 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=130 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=129 Participants
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Change From Baseline in Body Weight
1.0 Kilogram (kg)
Standard Error 0.33
1.0 Kilogram (kg)
Standard Error 0.33
2.0 Kilogram (kg)
Standard Error 0.33

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 32

Population: All randomized participants who received at least one dose of LY3209590 and had evaluable PK data.

PK: AUC of LY3209590 was reported for LY3209590 Algorithm 1 and LY3209590 Algorithm 2 arms. AUC was calculated for individual participants using the participant's Week 32 LY3209590 dose amount and the participant's estimated clearance value.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=119 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=112 Participants
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Time Curve (AUC) of LY3209590
5360 Nanomole * hour per Liter (nmol * hr/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 67
5430 Nanomole * hour per Liter (nmol * hr/L)
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 60

Adverse Events

LY3209590 Algorithm 1

Serious events: 7 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

LY3209590 Algorithm 2

Serious events: 8 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Insulin Degludec

Serious events: 10 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=135 participants at risk
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=132 participants at risk
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=132 participants at risk
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Chronic gastritis
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatitis acute
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
General disorders
Chest pain
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 2 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
General disorders
Non-cardiac chest pain
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
General disorders
Sudden cardiac death
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Abscess limb
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Meningitis viral
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Osteomyelitis
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Psoas abscess
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femur fracture
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoglycaemia
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoarthritis
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Breast cancer
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Metastatic neoplasm
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Transitional cell carcinoma
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic stroke
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Psychiatric disorders
Mental status changes
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Diabetic foot
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Vascular disorders
Arteriosclerosis
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Vascular disorders
Hypertensive emergency
0.00%
0/135 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.00%
0/132 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
LY3209590 Algorithm 1
n=135 participants at risk
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous (SC) injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<140 mg/dL.
LY3209590 Algorithm 2
n=132 participants at risk
Participants received loading dose followed by weekly dose of LY3209590 based on the prior randomization basal insulin dose for a period of 32 weeks by subcutaneous injection. Dose titration was done to maintain fasting blood glucose of \<120 mg/dL.
Insulin Degludec
n=132 participants at risk
Participants received same dose of Degludec as the total basal insulin dose already administered prior to randomization. Dose was titrated to maintain fasting blood glucose of ≤100 mg/dL to achieve glycemic goal of HbA1C \<7%.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
6.7%
9/135 • Number of events 10 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
6.1%
8/132 • Number of events 9 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
1.5%
2/132 • Number of events 2 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
5.9%
8/135 • Number of events 8 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
10.6%
14/132 • Number of events 14 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
4.5%
6/132 • Number of events 6 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
5.3%
7/132 • Number of events 7 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
0.76%
1/132 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.74%
1/135 • Number of events 1 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
3.8%
5/132 • Number of events 5 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.
5.3%
7/132 • Number of events 8 • Up to 37 weeks
All randomized participants.

Additional Information

Chief Medical Officer

Eli Lilly and Company

Phone: 800-545-5979

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60