Effect of Toradol on Post-operative Foot and Ankle Healing
NCT ID: NCT03727048
Last Updated: 2018-11-01
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
128 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2016-08-31
2018-03-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
SINGLE
Study Groups
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Control
To the control group post ankle fracture surgery, per subject 30 tablets of 5/325 oxycodone-acetaminophen with instructions to take 1 or 2 tabs every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain
No ketorolac
standard of care post operative pain management protocol
Intervention
To the treatment group post ankle fracture surgery, per subject 30mg of IV ketorolac intraoperatively; 20 tablets of 10mg ketorolac with instructions to take every 6 hours, and 30 tablets of 5/325 oxycodone-acetaminophen with instructions to take 1 or 2 tabs every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain
Ketorolac
the investigators aimed to evaluate the effect of postoperative ketorolac after ankle fracture surgery on postoperative opioid consumption, pain control, an patient satisfaction.
Interventions
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Ketorolac
the investigators aimed to evaluate the effect of postoperative ketorolac after ankle fracture surgery on postoperative opioid consumption, pain control, an patient satisfaction.
No ketorolac
standard of care post operative pain management protocol
Other Intervention Names
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Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
* allergies to one or more of the study medications
* existing use of narcotics
* renal insufficiency as defined by history and preoperative creatinine level
* pregnancy
* hospital admittance
18 Years
100 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Tiffany Morrison, MS
Director of Clinical Trials
Principal Investigators
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Steven Raikin, MD
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Rothman Orthopaedic
References
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Cappello T, Nuelle JA, Katsantonis N, Nauer RK, Lauing KL, Jagodzinski JE, Callaci JJ. Ketorolac administration does not delay early fracture healing in a juvenile rat model: a pilot study. J Pediatr Orthop. 2013 Jun;33(4):415-21. doi: 10.1097/BPO.0b013e318288b46f.
Jeffcoach DR, Sams VG, Lawson CM, Enderson BL, Smith ST, Kline H, Barlow PB, Wylie DR, Krumenacker LA, McMillen JC, Pyda J, Daley BJ; University of Tennessee Medical Center, Department of Surgery. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs' impact on nonunion and infection rates in long-bone fractures. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2014 Mar;76(3):779-83. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e3182aafe0d.
Reikeraas O, Engebretsen L. Effects of ketoralac tromethamine and indomethacin on primary and secondary bone healing. An experimental study in rats. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1998;118(1-2):50-2. doi: 10.1007/s004020050310.
Glassman SD, Rose SM, Dimar JR, Puno RM, Campbell MJ, Johnson JR. The effect of postoperative nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug administration on spinal fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1998 Apr 1;23(7):834-8. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199804010-00020.
Li Q, Zhang Z, Cai Z. High-dose ketorolac affects adult spinal fusion: a meta-analysis of the effect of perioperative nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on spinal fusion. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Apr 1;36(7):E461-8. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181dfd163.
Reuben SS, Ablett D, Kaye R. High dose nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs compromise spinal fusion. Can J Anaesth. 2005 May;52(5):506-12. doi: 10.1007/BF03016531.
Pradhan BB, Tatsumi RL, Gallina J, Kuhns CA, Wang JC, Dawson EG. Ketorolac and spinal fusion: does the perioperative use of ketorolac really inhibit spinal fusion? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2008 Sep 1;33(19):2079-82. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e31818396f4.
McDonald E, Winters B, Nicholson K, Shakked R, Raikin S, Pedowitz DI, Daniel JN. Effect of Postoperative Ketorolac Administration on Bone Healing in Ankle Fracture Surgery. Foot Ankle Int. 2018 Oct;39(10):1135-1140. doi: 10.1177/1071100718782489. Epub 2018 Jul 4.
Donohue D, Sanders D, Serrano-Riera R, Jordan C, Gaskins R, Sanders R, Sagi HC. Ketorolac Administered in the Recovery Room for Acute Pain Management Does Not Affect Healing Rates of Femoral and Tibial Fractures. J Orthop Trauma. 2016 Sep;30(9):479-82. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0000000000000620.
Other Identifiers
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2016Raikin
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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