Trial Outcomes & Findings for Listening Visits for Emotionally Distressed Mothers of Hospitalized Newborns (NCT NCT03704948)

NCT ID: NCT03704948

Last Updated: 2023-09-29

Results Overview

* Scale: Inventory of Depression \& Anxiety Symptoms-General Depression (sub) Scale (IDAS-GD). * The IDAS-GD assesses depression symptoms * The IDAS-GD is a 20-item Likert-scale instrument assesses dysphoria, suicidality, lassitude, insomnia, appetite loss and well-being, using a 5-point scale ranging from not at all to extremely, indicating how much they had experienced each symptom during the past 2 weeks. * Total score for IDAS-GD can range from 1-100, with higher scores indicating more depression symptoms

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

55 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 weeks and 8 weeks

Results posted on

2023-09-29

Participant Flow

No significant events after participant enrollment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Trial #1 (RCT) Treatment Group: Listening Visits Delivered by NICU Nurse in Person
Listening Visits delivered by a NICU nurse in person in the RCT RCT Treatment -Listening Visits delivered by NICU nurse in person: 6 sessions, approximately one hour in length, delivered by a nurse who uses empathic listening and problem solving.
Trial #1 (RCT) Control Group: Usual Mental Health Care Delivered by NICU Social Work
Mental health care provided by NICU social workers. RCT Control Usual mental health care delivered by NICU social workers: RCT Control Usual mental health care delivered by NICU social workers
Trial #2 (Exploratory Open Trial Due to Pandemic) Listening Visits Delivered Via Zoom
Open trial of Listening Visits delivered by NICU nurses via zoom. When Trial 1 (RCT) was halted because of the pandemic, we conducted a small, open trial evaluating Listening Visits delivered by NICU nurses via zoom.
Overall Study
STARTED
22
23
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
20
22
9
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Listening Visits for Emotionally Distressed Mothers of Hospitalized Newborns

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Trial #1 (RCT) Treatment Group: Listening Visits Delivered by NICU Nurse in Person
n=20 Participants
Listening Visits delivered by a NICU nurse in person in the RCT RCT Treatment -Listening Visits delivered by NICU nurse in person: 6 sessions, approximately one hour in length, delivered by a nurse who uses empathic listening and problem solving.
Trial #1 (RCT) Control Group: Mental Health Care Delivered by NICU Social Work
n=22 Participants
Mental health care provided by NICU social workers. RCT Control Usual mental health care delivered by NICU social workers: RCT Control Usual mental health care delivered by NICU social workers
Trial #2 (Open Trial Due to Pandemic) Listening Visits Delivered Via Zoom by a NICU Nurse
n=9 Participants
Trial 1, the RCT (Arms 1 and 2) were halted because of the pandemic with 45 of the 50 projected participants enrolled. We closed enrollment to the RCT and pivoted (with NINR approval) conduct an exploratory open trial of Listening Visits delivered via zoom by a NICU nurse. As directed by NIH help desk, the data for Arm 3 (the open trial of Listening Visits delivered via zoom by a NICU nurse) is reported here as "Arm 3."
Total
n=51 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
51 Participants
n=4 Participants
Mean Score IDAS-GD
53.50 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.35 • n=5 Participants
53.00 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.12 • n=7 Participants
56.89 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.85 • n=5 Participants
53.88 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.53 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks and 8 weeks

* Scale: Inventory of Depression \& Anxiety Symptoms-General Depression (sub) Scale (IDAS-GD). * The IDAS-GD assesses depression symptoms * The IDAS-GD is a 20-item Likert-scale instrument assesses dysphoria, suicidality, lassitude, insomnia, appetite loss and well-being, using a 5-point scale ranging from not at all to extremely, indicating how much they had experienced each symptom during the past 2 weeks. * Total score for IDAS-GD can range from 1-100, with higher scores indicating more depression symptoms

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Trial #1: (RCT) Treatment Group: Listening Visits Delivered by NICU Nurse in Person
n=16 Participants
Listening Visits delivered by a NICU nurse in person in the RCT RCT Treatment -Listening Visits delivered by NICU nurse in person: 6 sessions, approximately one hour in length, delivered by a nurse who uses empathic listening and problem solving.
Trial #1: (RCT): Control Group -Mental Health Care Delivered by NICU Social Work
n=21 Participants
Mental health care provided by NICU social workers. RCT Control Usual mental health care delivered by NICU social workers: RCT Control Usual mental health care delivered by NICU social workers
Trial #2Open Trial: Listening Visits Delivered by NICU Nurse Over Zoom
n=9 Participants
Open Trial: Listening Visits delivered by NICU nurse over zoom Open trial: Listening Visits delivered by a NICU nurse via zoom: Open trial: Listening Visits delivered by a NICU nurse via zoom
Mean IDAS-GD Score at 4 Weeks (End of Treatment) and 8 Weeks (Follow up)
4 Weeks (end of treatment)
46.12 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.74
51.10 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.32
40.11 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.78
Mean IDAS-GD Score at 4 Weeks (End of Treatment) and 8 Weeks (Follow up)
8 Weeks (follow up)
42.39 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.37
41.69 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.32
32.39 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.04

Adverse Events

Trial #1 RCT Treatment Group Listening Visits Delivered by NICU Nurses in Person

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Trial #1 RCT Control Group-Usual Mental Health Care From Social Work

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Trial #2: Listening Visits Delivered Via Zoom

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Lisa S. Segre

University of Iowa

Phone: 13193357079

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place