A Decision Support System for Self-management of Low Back Pain - PILOTSTUDY

NCT ID: NCT03697759

Last Updated: 2019-02-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

51 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-08-20

Study Completion Date

2019-02-17

Brief Summary

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The pilot study precedes a larger randomized controlled trial, to be starting in February 2019.

In this pilot study all participants are allocated to the intervention group.

The intervention consists of a digital decision support system delivering a weekly plan of suggested activities that the participant can use to self-manage their low back pain. The plan is presented to the participant in the selfBACK app.

Detailed Description

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The selfBACK intervention consists of the selfBACK system, that provides the participants with an individually tailored weekly plan of suggested activities to use in their self-management of low back pain.

The SELFBACK system constitutes a data-driven predictive decision support system that uses Case-Based Reasoning methodology to capture and reuse participant cases in order to suggest the most suitable self-management plan for participants. The selfBACK system is an intelligent system that will adjust the suggested self-management plan to the individual participants by using the information available on the participant (baseline questionnaires), weekly self-reported of changes in health status through the app, and data on physical activity via the step-detecting wristband.

The weekly plan includes three categories of content; 1) information/education, 2) physical activity monitoring through wearing a step-detecting wristband, and 3) strength and flexibility exercises.

Conditions

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Low Back Pain

Keywords

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Digital Decision Support System App Self-management

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

This study is a pilot study preceding a randomized controlled trial. In the pilot study all enrolled participants are offered the intervention.
Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Since there is no randomization, all participants receive the intervention. Consequently, there is no blinding.

Study Groups

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Usual care + selfBACK

Participants will use the selfBACK system and app

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Usual care + selfBACK

Intervention Type OTHER

The selfBACK intervention is a digital Decision Support System (DSS) for self-management of LBP provided to the participant via a smartphone app (selfBACK app). In addition, the participant is provided with a step-detecting wristband (Xiaomi Mi Band 2) that interacts with the selfBACK app.

The DSS provides individually tailored self-management plans including content from three categories; 1) information/education, 2) physical activity monitoring through wearing the step-detecting wristband, and 3) strength and flexibility exercises. The weekly plans are individually tailored to the specific patient, using the data available from the patient, and each week the patients report back their progress on physical activity (step count) and exercise (volume completed). These data are matched with the patients follow-up data to create a self-management plan that is up to date and adaptable to variation in health-status of the individual patient.

Interventions

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Usual care + selfBACK

The selfBACK intervention is a digital Decision Support System (DSS) for self-management of LBP provided to the participant via a smartphone app (selfBACK app). In addition, the participant is provided with a step-detecting wristband (Xiaomi Mi Band 2) that interacts with the selfBACK app.

The DSS provides individually tailored self-management plans including content from three categories; 1) information/education, 2) physical activity monitoring through wearing the step-detecting wristband, and 3) strength and flexibility exercises. The weekly plans are individually tailored to the specific patient, using the data available from the patient, and each week the patients report back their progress on physical activity (step count) and exercise (volume completed). These data are matched with the patients follow-up data to create a self-management plan that is up to date and adaptable to variation in health-status of the individual patient.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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selfBACK digital decision support system

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Seeking care from primary health-care practice or a specialised outpatient hospital facility (DK) for non-specific LBP within the past 8 weeks
* LBP of any duration
* Mild-to severe pain-related disability rated as 16 or below on the PROMIS-PF4 function scale.
* Age: ≥18 years
* Own and regularly use a smart phone (with at least Android 7.0 or iOS11.0) with internet access (Wi-Fi and/or mobile data)
* Have a working email address and have access to a computer with internet access to complete questionnaires in a web browser.

Exclusion Criteria

* Not interested
* Unable to speak, read or write in the national language (Danish/ Norwegian)
* Cognitive impairment or learning disabilities
* Pathology, such as fracture, cancer, inflammatory diseases, and signs of radiculopathy (severe leg pain, loss of leg strength, or loss of or altered sensation in a myotomal or dermatomal distribution)
* Serious mental illness, such as major depression, schizophrenia, and psychosis
* Terminal illness
* Unable to take part in exercise/physical activity (such as non-ambulatory patients, use of walking aids/assistance, unable to get down and up from the floor independently)
* Fibromyalgia (diagnosed by a Health Care Professional)
* Pregnancy
* Previous back surgery
* Ongoing participation in other research trials for LBP management
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Norwegian University of Science and Technology

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Denmark

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Glasgow

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Robert Gordon University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Southern Denmark

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Karen Søgaard, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Southern Denmark

Locations

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Physical Activity and Health at Work, Department of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark

Odense, , Denmark

Site Status

Norwegian University of Science and Techonology

Trondheim, , Norway

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark Norway

References

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Bach K, Szczepanski T, Aamodt A, Gundersen OE, Mork. PJ. Case Representation and Similarity Assessment in the selfBACK Decision Support System ICCBR 2016: Case-Based Reasoning Research and Development pp 32-46

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Sandal LF, Overas CK, Nordstoga AL, Wood K, Bach K, Hartvigsen J, Sogaard K, Mork PJ. A digital decision support system (selfBACK) for improved self-management of low back pain: a pilot study with 6-week follow-up. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2020 May 23;6:72. doi: 10.1186/s40814-020-00604-2. eCollection 2020.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32489674 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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http://www.selfback.eu

project webpage

Other Identifiers

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2018/791

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

S-20182000-24

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id