Efficacy and Safety of Olanzapine for the Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting in Palliative Cancer Care

NCT ID: NCT03679182

Last Updated: 2018-09-20

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

15 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-09-01

Study Completion Date

2021-09-30

Brief Summary

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Oral olanzapine showed superior antiemetic efficacy to metoclopramide as rescue treatment to control breakthrough emesis induced by chemotherapy. This study aims to evaluate safety and efficacy of olanzapine for nausea and vomiting in advanced cancer patients.

Detailed Description

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This will be a pilot study; open-label prospective clinical trial. Oral olanzapine 5 mg tablet will be given to patients who fail two standard treatment medications for nausea and vomiting within 30 minutes after the first vomiting episode. Other doses of olanzapine will be given at 12, 24, and 36 hours following the first dose concurrently with standard regimen.

Patients with emesis will be followed up after receiving olanzapine every 12 hour for 48 hours. We will record the frequency of vomiting, nausea, and retching.

Conditions

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Nausea Vomiting End Stage Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Olanzapine

Olanzapine 5 mg at 0, 12, 24 and 36 hours

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Olanzapine

Intervention Type DRUG

Olanzapine 5 mg Tab at 0, 12, 24, and 36 hours

Interventions

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Olanzapine

Olanzapine 5 mg Tab at 0, 12, 24, and 36 hours

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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olanzapine 5 mg Tab

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Age 18-65 years.
2. Diagnosis of advanced malignancy.
3. Failed two standard medications for nausea/vomiting (after 6 hours from last dose).
4. Adequate organ function, including the following:

1. Hepatic: bilirubin ≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal (x ULN); aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3.0 x ULN (AST, and ALT ≤5 x ULN is acceptable if liver has tumor involvement), alkaline phosphatase (AP) ≤5.0 x ULN.
2. Renal: calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥30 mL/min based on the original weight based Cockcroft and Gault formula.
5. Expected life expectancy \> 1 month.
6. Patients must be able to read Thai.
7. Patients must sign an informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Patients with history of abdominal radiotherapy.
2. Patients who receive chemotherapy within 1 week.
3. Patients who take fluoxetine.
4. Patients with heart failure or myocardial infarction in the past 6 months.
5. Patients with QTc prolongation from baseline ECG.
6. Known hypersensitivity to olanzapine.
7. Patients who are unwilling to participate in the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Khon Kaen University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Jarin Chindaprasirt

Assistant professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Attakorn Raksasataya, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Khon Kaen University

Locations

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Jarin Chindaprasirt

Khon Kaen, , Thailand

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Thailand

Central Contacts

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Jarin Chindaprasirt, MD

Role: CONTACT

+66846831097

Facility Contacts

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Jaruda Sringam, Master

Role: primary

6643366592

Other Identifiers

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HE591547

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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