Effect of Puerarin on Heart Health in Men

NCT ID: NCT03676296

Last Updated: 2021-04-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

217 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-09-05

Study Completion Date

2021-04-17

Brief Summary

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This study aims to assess the effect of puerarin supplementation on cardiovascular disease risk factors in men.

Detailed Description

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Objectives: To assess the effect of puerarin supplementation on cardiovascular disease risk factors in men.

Study design: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 2-way crossover trial of 12-week puerarin supplementation.

Study subjects: 234 Hong Kong Chinese men aged 18-50 years without a history of cardiovascular disease.

Intervention: After assessing eligibility, all participants will be randomized to take a puerarin supplement in granules (90.2 mg daily) or a placebo, followed by a 4-week wash-out period, after which participants will be crossed over to the other intervention.

Primary outcomes: Lipid profile (total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglycerides).

Secondary outcomes: Cardiovascular disease risk factors, such as blood pressure and fasting glucose, as well as some potential mediating pathways, such as testosterone.

Methods: An intention to treat analysis will be used, assuming no changes in baseline value for missing follow up values. Differences in outcomes between supplementation and placebo within participants will be compared using a paired t-test, after checking for the possibility of a carryover effect.

Expected results: The short-term effect of puerarin on cardiovascular disease risk factors in men will be obtained so as to confirm or refute previous trials usually with small sample sizes that suggest puerarin may improve lipid profile and reduce testosterone. The findings will also add evidence about the effects of puerarin on other potentially relevant risk factors, such as blood pressure, fasting glucose and testosterone, as well as some related biomarkers.

Conditions

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Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

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Puerarin

Puerarin (90.2 mg daily) in granules

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Puerarin

Intervention Type DRUG

Puerarin (90.2 mg daily) in granules (as well as excipients) taken orally for 12 weeks

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo in granules (with the same excipients as the puerarin supplement but without puerarin) taken orally for 12 weeks

Placebo

Placebo in granules

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Puerarin

Intervention Type DRUG

Puerarin (90.2 mg daily) in granules (as well as excipients) taken orally for 12 weeks

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo in granules (with the same excipients as the puerarin supplement but without puerarin) taken orally for 12 weeks

Interventions

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Puerarin

Puerarin (90.2 mg daily) in granules (as well as excipients) taken orally for 12 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Placebo in granules (with the same excipients as the puerarin supplement but without puerarin) taken orally for 12 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Men
* Aged 18 to 50 years
* Chinese ethnicity
* Willing to make return visits
* Not currently taking any traditional Chinese medicine (including puerarin) supplementation
* Not currently receiving hormone replacement therapy, such as testosterone replacement therapy, in the past 12 months
* Free of any congenital diseases
* Free of any infectious diseases e.g. seasonal influenza
* With no history of any chronic diseases including coronary heart disease (ischemic heart disease), myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke, diabetes and cancer
* Have a 10-year risk of ischemic heart disease of less than 10%

Exclusion Criteria

* Women
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

50 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Health and Medical Research Fund

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

The University of Hong Kong

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Professor Gabriel Matthew Leung

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gabriel M Leung, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

The University of Hong Kong

Locations

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The University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

Other Identifiers

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NCD001.0

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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