Muscular and Functional Performance in FAIS Patients

NCT ID: NCT03669471

Last Updated: 2019-12-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

45 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-09-13

Study Completion Date

2019-12-15

Brief Summary

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Following hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAIS) decreased hip muscle strength for adduction, extension, flexion, and external rotation including impaired functional performance have been observed. However, no studies are lacking on more demanding muscular and functional parameters such as hip muscle rate of force development and reactive strength index. Information on such muscular properties following hip arthroscopy for FAIS may help guide future planning of post-operative rehabilitation strategies.

This is a cross-sectional study with an embedded prospective non-randomized study. The aim of the cross-sectional study is to investigate hip muscle function and functional performance in patients who have undergone hip arthroscopy for FAIS during the preceding 6-30 months.

The aim of the prospective non-randomized study is to investigate the effect of a 12-week structured and supervised physiotherapy-led intervention aiming at improving hip muscular function on self-reported hip and groin function including hip muscle function and functional performance.

Forty-five subjects from the Capital Region with an age of 18-40, who have undergone a hip arthroscopy for FAIS during the last 6-30 months, will be included in the cross-sectional study. Additionally, all included subjects will be offered to take part in the prospective non-randomized study consisting of 12 weeks of supervised and structured physiotherapy-led treatment.

The below measures will be obtained at baseline, and at 12-weeks follow-up if subjects are included in the prospective study. All testing, and supervised physiotherapy-led treatment, will be performed at Hvidovre Hospital:

1. Hip muscle function
2. Single leg jump performance
3. Self-reported hip and groin function
4. Evaluation of return to sport
5. Evaluation of satisfaction regarding usual-care post-operative rehabilitation

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Femoroacetabular Impingement

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Study Groups

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FAIS group

Subjects who have had a hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement during the preceding 6-30 months

Testing of performance

Intervention Type OTHER

The cross-sectional evaluation will involve assessment of:

1. Hip muscle function
2. Single leg jump performance
3. Self-reported hip and groin function
4. Evaluation of return to sport
5. Evaluation of satisfaction regarding usual-care post-operative rehabilitation

The exercise-based treatment will involve criteria-based physiotherapy aiming at improving muscle function around the hip and trunk.

Interventions

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Testing of performance

The cross-sectional evaluation will involve assessment of:

1. Hip muscle function
2. Single leg jump performance
3. Self-reported hip and groin function
4. Evaluation of return to sport
5. Evaluation of satisfaction regarding usual-care post-operative rehabilitation

The exercise-based treatment will involve criteria-based physiotherapy aiming at improving muscle function around the hip and trunk.

Intervention Type OTHER

Other Intervention Names

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Exercise-based treatment

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Male/female at the age of 18-40 years at the time of surgery
* Undergone hip arthroscopy for FAIS during the previous 6-30 months (surgical procedure: cam resection and labral surgery)
* Pre-operative cam morphology specified as an alpha angle ≥55°

Exclusion Criteria

* Pre-surgery joint space width \<3 mm
* Any of the following surgical procedures at any time: extra articular surgery of the hip joint (except capsular closure), microfracture, periacetabular osteotomy, and surgery of the ligamentum teres; previous hip arthroscopy in the same hip joint; previous hip pathology such as Perthes' disease, slipped upper femoral epiphysis, hip dysplasia (Lateral Center Edge Angle \<25°), and/or avascular necrosis; Any rheumatoid disease in the hip joint such as synovial chondromatosis.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

40 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Hvidovre University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Lasse Ishøi

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Lasse Ishøi

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Sports Orthopedic Research Center - Copenhagen (SORC-C), Ortopædkirurgisk Afdeling, Hvidovre Hospital

Locations

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Testing and exercise-based intervention will be conducted at Hvidovre Hospital

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Countries

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Denmark

Other Identifiers

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FAIS2018

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id