Evaluating the Efficacy and Effectiveness of SCOPE - RCT

NCT ID: NCT03665363

Last Updated: 2021-12-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

144 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-01

Study Completion Date

2021-12-09

Brief Summary

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The study will entail an evaluation of the feasibility, acceptability, efficacy and effectiveness of SCOPE coach supported internet-delivered psychoeducative program using a randomized controlled design in a clinical health care context.

An estimated n=175 will be needed to enable block randomisation according a 2:1:1 ratio to: 1) SCOPE internet-based psychoeducation intervention, 2) Self-study controls, who receive eight weekly emails containing informative and relevant websites about Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), 3) Wait-list controls.

Detailed Description

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The internet-delivered intervention SCOPE was developed using a participatory research approach, i.e. in cooperation with the target group. SCOPE has eight ASD theme modules and weekly contact with an experienced clinician (coach) via a message function within the Swedish national platform for internet-delivered treatment (1177.se e-services).

The three treatment arms means that the self-study controls as well as the wait-list controls will have the option to take part of SCOPE the following semester after having completed the data collection process. The assessment of eligibility is conducted on the national platform for internet-delivered interventions using a web camera application or phone interview. The intake assessment covers depression symptoms and suicidality using MADRS-R, functional impairment using WHODAS 2.0 (WHO), and validation of autism core symptoms using OSU Autism and Social Responsiveness Scale.

Treatment expectancy and satisfaction will be measured using the Treatment Credibility Scale (see outcome measures) and an evaluation of each module.The criteria for feasibility were (1) attrition should be less than 40% and (2) the participants should attend at least 75% of the sessions. Efficacy-related measures will be gained through the primary outcome of improved knowledge about ASD. Secondary outcomes are mental health: symptoms of anxiety and depression; acceptance of diagnosis; and quality of life. In addition, measures of treatment credibility are also completed by the coaches. The measures will be analysed using a series of repeated measures ANOVAs (rmANOVAs) to analyse differences between treatment arms.

The recommended first-line intervention for ASD is psychoeducation. Psychoeducational interventions for transition-aged autistic youth have a very limited evidence base. Therefore, the effect of psychoeducation for the target group is difficult to discern, the current study would contribute significantly to the research field. The findings will be important especially as psychoeducation is a clinically common intervention, provided in a non-standardized way and without sufficient information of its effects.

Recruitment commenced during the autumn of 2016 and was completed in december 2020. Final n=144.

Conditions

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Autism Spectrum Disorder Transition

Keywords

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Young adults Psychoeducation Internet-based intervention Adolescents

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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SCOPE

Participants allocated to SCOPE, will receive an internet-based psychoeducation intervention, eight weeks of ASD-theme modules with coaching.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SCOPE

Intervention Type OTHER

SCOPE is a internet-delivered, coach-guided, psychoeducational intervention, intended to serve as a first-line intervention for intellectually able adolescents and young adults with ASD. The SCOPE program is based on information comprising neuropsychology, pedagogy, and also interdisciplinary clinical experience regarding ASD. The content is aimed at providing information about typical and specific impairments of ASD, as well as the associated strengths.

Self-study

Participants allocated to self-study will receive eight weekly emails containing informative and relevant websites about ASD. The emails are accessed on the same platform as the experimental condition (SCOPE), no active contact with the coaches is available.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Self-study

Intervention Type OTHER

Active control consisting of directed self-studies on internet.

Wait-list controls/Treatment as usual

Participants allocated to wait-list will receive prompts to answer outcome measures but otherwise no other contact with the study coordinators or coaches. Participants may receive treatment as usual.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

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SCOPE

SCOPE is a internet-delivered, coach-guided, psychoeducational intervention, intended to serve as a first-line intervention for intellectually able adolescents and young adults with ASD. The SCOPE program is based on information comprising neuropsychology, pedagogy, and also interdisciplinary clinical experience regarding ASD. The content is aimed at providing information about typical and specific impairments of ASD, as well as the associated strengths.

Intervention Type OTHER

Self-study

Active control consisting of directed self-studies on internet.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* diagnosed autism spectrum disorder with IQ in the average range (\>70) (diagnosed in accordance with the DSM or ICD-10 diagnostic manuals)
* relevant age group (16 to 25 years)
* active participation in the eight-week program
* sufficient Swedish language proficiency
* ability to log on and utilize an internet-based platform

Exclusion Criteria

* current substance misuse (including the past three months)
* suicidal ideation,
* diagnosed with intellectual disability (according to DSM or ICD),
* diagnosed with traumatic brain injury (e.g., stroke),
* other severe psychiatric disorders (e.g., psychosis) or adverse psychosocial circumstances (e.g., being homeless) that would render participation unlikely or impossible.
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

25 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Stiftelsen Promobilia

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Stiftelsen Sunnerdahls Handikappfond

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Stiftelsen Sven Jerrings fond

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

L.J. Boëthius stiftelse

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Stiftelsen Frimurarna Barnhuset

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Stockholm County Council ALF/PPG

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

Karolinska Institutet

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Tatja Hirvikoski

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Tatja Hirvikoski, Associate Professor

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Karolinska Insitutet

Locations

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Habilitering & Hälsa

Stockholm, Stockholm County, Sweden

Site Status

Countries

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Sweden

References

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Backman A, Roll-Pettersson L, Mellblom A, Norman-Claesson E, Sundqvist E, Zander E, Vigerland S, Hirvikoski T. Internet-Delivered Psychoeducation (SCOPE) for Transition-Aged Autistic Youth: Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res. 2024 Nov 28;26:e49305. doi: 10.2196/49305.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 39608000 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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SCOPERCT

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id