Effect of Guided Imagery for Radiotherapy-Related Distress in Patients With Head and Neck Cancer

NCT ID: NCT03662698

Last Updated: 2025-03-13

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

57 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-10-12

Study Completion Date

2021-01-08

Brief Summary

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The goal of this interdisciplinary pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of a guided imagery intervention to reduce radiotherapy-related symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with head and neck cancers relative to treatment as usual.

Detailed Description

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The goal of this interdisciplinary pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of a guided imagery intervention to reduce radiotherapy-related symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with head and neck cancers relative to treatment as usual. Treatment as usual contains no psychological interventions to aid in distress, however participants will have access to the psychosocial supports at the cancer center available to all patients. Patients will be randomized to either condition, and surveys of their well-being will be conducted throughout the study.

Conditions

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Head and Neck Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Participants will be randomized to the guided imagery intervention or to treatment as usual.
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors
Due to study design, it is not possible to blind either participants or investigators to study condition. However, the biostatistician will be blinded to participant group to minimize bias in analyzing the data.

Study Groups

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Guided Imagery

The GI intervention will include direct, written, and audio delivery of one of three GI vignettes (depiction).The patient will be able to choose one of the three vignettes.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Guided Imagery

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

GI is a relaxation technique involving the visualization of images and is considered an adjuvant cancer therapy.The GI intervention will include two hour-long meetings between the participant and a trained interventionist. The sessions will include direct, written, and audio delivery of one of three GI vignettes. The patient will be able to choose one of the three vignettes. The approximately twelve minute long vignettes included in the study will be: Taking a Walk, Healthy Cell Alliance for Treatment, and Daily Intention (32). Patients will also be given access to psychosocial support resources (i.e., clinical psychologists and social workers) at University of Colorado Cancer Center.

Treatment as Usual

The control, or treatment as usual condition, will include an orientation to radiotherapy from the clinic nurse coordinator.

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Treatment as Usual

Intervention Type OTHER

This will include a tour of the treatment room and education about RT. Patients will also receive educational materials about RT including the process of RT and CT simulation, treatment side effects, pain management, and swallowing exercises. Participants in this condition will also have access to psychosocial support resources (i.e., clinical psychologists and social workers) at University of Colorado Cancer Center.

Interventions

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Guided Imagery

GI is a relaxation technique involving the visualization of images and is considered an adjuvant cancer therapy.The GI intervention will include two hour-long meetings between the participant and a trained interventionist. The sessions will include direct, written, and audio delivery of one of three GI vignettes. The patient will be able to choose one of the three vignettes. The approximately twelve minute long vignettes included in the study will be: Taking a Walk, Healthy Cell Alliance for Treatment, and Daily Intention (32). Patients will also be given access to psychosocial support resources (i.e., clinical psychologists and social workers) at University of Colorado Cancer Center.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Treatment as Usual

This will include a tour of the treatment room and education about RT. Patients will also receive educational materials about RT including the process of RT and CT simulation, treatment side effects, pain management, and swallowing exercises. Participants in this condition will also have access to psychosocial support resources (i.e., clinical psychologists and social workers) at University of Colorado Cancer Center.

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Provision to sign and date the consent form.
2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study.
3. Be aged 18 - 100.
4. Ability to read and communicate in English.
5. A confirmed malignancy of the head and neck region (including metastases from other primary tumors and cancers of unknown primary.
6. Initiation of RT at the University of Colorado Cancer Center.
7. Psychiatric and cognitive stability as assessed by chart review (i.e., no documented dementia diagnosis or unmanaged psychiatric symptoms) and study personnel (i.e., ability to attend to meeting with study personnel).
8. Ability to meet remotely via internet connection or over the phone.

2. Those who are determined, by mental health professionals, to be psychiatrically unstable.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

100 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Colorado, Denver

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Elissa Kolva

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Colorado, Denver

Locations

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University of Colorado Hospital

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Kolva E, Karam SD, Carr AL, Roberts S, Torkko K, Lanning R, Cox-Martin E. Guided imagery for treatment (GIFT): protocol of a pilot trial of guided imagery versus treatment as usual to address radiotherapy-related distress in head and neck cancer. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2022 Sep 5;8(1):199. doi: 10.1186/s40814-022-01134-9.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36064748 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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18-1100.cc

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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