Trial Outcomes & Findings for Phase I Study of Accelerated Hypofractionated Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (NCT NCT03623334)

NCT ID: NCT03623334

Last Updated: 2021-05-04

Results Overview

A dose limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as treatment-related (definitely and probably, but not possibly related to treatment\*) grade 3 adverse events (per CTCAE, v.3.0, with the exception of pulmonary function tests)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

55 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

90 days after start of treatment up to 1 year

Results posted on

2021-05-04

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (Total 50 Gy)
Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) dose which is given over the course of about 3 weeks Patients with stage II to IV or recurrent NSCLC and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or greater and not candidates for surgical resection, stereotactic radiation, or concurrent chemoradiation were eligible. Highly conformal radiation therapy was given to treat intrathoracic disease in 15 fractions to a total of 50, 55, or 60 Gy.
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (Total 55-Gy )
Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) which is given over the course of about 3 weeks Patients with stage II to IV or recurrent NSCLC and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or greater and not candidates for surgical resection, stereotactic radiation, or concurrent chemoradiation were eligible. Highly conformal radiation therapy was given to treat intrathoracic disease in 15 fractions to a total of 50, 55, or 60 Gy.
Dose Level C: IGRT 4Gy x 15 Fractions ( Total 60Gy)
4 Gy per fraction for a total dose of 60 Gy will be tested. Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) dose which is given over the course of about 3 weeks Patients with stage II to IV or recurrent NSCLC and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or greater and not candidates for surgical resection, stereotactic radiation, or concurrent chemoradiation were eligible. Highly conformal radiation therapy was given to treat intrathoracic disease in 15 fractions to a total of 50, 55, or 60 Gy.
Overall Study
STARTED
15
21
19
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
21
19
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Phase I Study of Accelerated Hypofractionated Image-Guided Radiation Therapy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (Total 50Gy)
n=15 Participants
Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) does of 3.33Gy for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy) which is given over the course of about 3 weeks
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (Total 55Gy)
n=21 Participants
Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) dose of 3.67Gy for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy) which is given over the course of about 3 weeks
Dose Level C: IGRT 4Gy x 15 Fractions ( Total 60Gy)
n=19 Participants
4 Gy per fraction for a total dose of 60 Gy will be tested. Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) dose which is given over the course of about 3 weeks Patients with stage II to IV or recurrent NSCLC and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 2 or greater and not candidates for surgical resection, stereotactic radiation, or concurrent chemoradiation were eligible. Highly conformal radiation therapy was given to treat intrathoracic disease in 15 fractions to a total of 50, 55, or 60 Gy.
Total
n=55 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
65 years
n=5 Participants
65 years
n=7 Participants
65 years
n=5 Participants
65 years
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days after start of treatment up to 1 year

A dose limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as treatment-related (definitely and probably, but not possibly related to treatment\*) grade 3 adverse events (per CTCAE, v.3.0, with the exception of pulmonary function tests)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=15 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=21 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
n=19 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity
1 Participants
1 Participants
1 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Only convenient sample were included. Those who died, lost to follow-up, refused scans were not included

Local control is defined as the absence of isolated progression (stable disease or responsive disease at last follow-up) within the primary tumor. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=9 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=17 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
n=15 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Number of Participants With Local Regional Tumor Control at 3 Months
4 Participants
11 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: Only convenient sample were included. Those who died, lost to follow-up, refused scans were not included

Local control is defined as the absence of isolated progression (stable disease or responsive disease at last follow-up) within the primary tumor. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=8 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=9 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
n=10 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Number of Participants With Local Regional Tumor Control at 6 Months
2 Participants
5 Participants
8 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 9 months

Population: Only convenient sample were included. Those who died, lost to follow-up, refused scans were not included

Local control is defined as the absence of isolated progression (stable disease or responsive disease at last follow-up) within the primary tumor. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=3 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=5 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
n=7 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Number of Participants With Local Regional Tumor Control at 9 Months
2 Participants
4 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Only convenient sample were included. Those who died, lost to follow-up, refused scans were not included

Local control is defined as the absence of isolated progression (stable disease or responsive disease at last follow-up) within the primary tumor. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=1 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=3 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
n=5 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Number of Participants With Local Regional Tumor Control at 12 Months
1 Participants
1 Participants
4 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 16 months

Population: Only convenient sample were included. Those who died, lost to follow-up, refused scans were not included

Local control is defined as the absence of isolated progression (stable disease or responsive disease at last follow-up) within the primary tumor. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=1 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=1 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
n=3 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Number of Participants With Local Regional Tumor Control at 16 Months
1 Participants
0 Participants
2 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 20 months

Population: Only convenient sample were included. Those who died, lost to follow-up, refused scans were not included

Local control is defined as the absence of isolated progression (stable disease or responsive disease at last follow-up) within the primary tumor. Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=1 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=1 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Number of Participants With Local Regional Tumor Control at 20 Months
1 Participants
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Overall survival is defined as participants alive during the research period.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=15 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.33 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 50 Gy).
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=21 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 3.67 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 55 Gy).
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy)
n=19 Participants
In this cohort, the starting dose of Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) will be 4.00 Gy per fraction for 15 fractions (total dose = 60 Gy).
Overall Survival at 6 Months
11 Participants
13 Participants
12 Participants

Adverse Events

Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 14 deaths

Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 14 deaths

Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 18 other events
Deaths: 11 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=15 participants at risk
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=21 participants at risk
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy
n=19 participants at risk
Cardiac disorders
G2 or higher dyspnea
33.3%
5/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
19.0%
4/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
21.1%
4/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
General disorders
G2 or higher Esophagitis
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dose Level A: IGRT 3.33Gy x 15 Fractions (50 Gy)
n=15 participants at risk
Dose Level B: IGRT 3.67Gy x 15 Fractions (55 Gy)
n=21 participants at risk
Dose Level C: IGRT 4.00Gy x 15 Fractions (60 Gy
n=19 participants at risk
General disorders
≤G2 Esophagitis
100.0%
15/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
95.2%
20/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
94.7%
18/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Cardiac disorders
≤G2 Dyspnea
66.7%
10/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
81.0%
17/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
78.9%
15/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
9.5%
2/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Psychiatric disorders
Anorexia
20.0%
3/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
9.5%
2/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
21.1%
4/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
20.0%
3/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
10.5%
2/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
General disorders
Dysphagia
20.0%
3/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
9.5%
2/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
10.5%
2/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Nervous system disorders
Pain
20.0%
3/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
38.1%
8/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
63.2%
12/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Nervous system disorders
Anxiety
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
9.5%
2/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
13.3%
2/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
21.1%
4/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Nervous system disorders
Confusion
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
9.5%
2/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Psychiatric disorders
Delirium
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dysarthria
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
53.3%
8/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
42.9%
9/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
36.8%
7/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcemia
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Cardiac disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
20.0%
3/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
14.3%
3/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
21.1%
4/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neuropathy
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleural effusion
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
9.5%
2/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
10.5%
2/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
26.7%
4/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary fibrosis
6.7%
1/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
5.3%
1/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Vascular disorders
Thrombosis
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
4.8%
1/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
0.00%
0/15 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
0.00%
0/21 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.
10.5%
2/19 • This was collected over a period of 12 months.

Additional Information

Sarah Hardee

UT Southwestern Medical Center

Phone: 214-648-1836

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place